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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE
WASHINGTON, D.C 20536
REPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER
OF IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION
The Attorney General
United States Department of Justice
Sir: I have the honor to submit the Annual Report of the Immigration
and NaturaUzation Service for the year ended June 30, 1966.
Respectfully submitted.
^ton Public Libr, ,,
Superintendent of Docm.e,
II IN 9 9 1QC7 Raymond F. Farrell,
*'"'• C <i 130/ Commissioner.
Immigration and Nxi't'BALizATiON Service.
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing 0fl5ce
Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price .$1.00
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
GENERAL 1
TRAVEL CONTROL AND ADJUDICATIONS 2
Travel control 2
Admissions 2
Refugees 6
Inadmissible aliens 7
Adjustment of status 8
Adjudications 9
Service operations outside the United States 11
BORDER PATROL AND INVESTIGATIONS 11
Deportable aliens located 11
Foreign-born law violators 15
Criminal prosecution 18
Revocation of naturalization 18
DETENTION AND DEPORTATION ACTIVITIES 18
HEARINGS AND LITIGATION, 19
Exclusion and deportation hearings 19
Litigation 19
ALIEN ADDRESS REPORTS 21
CITIZENSHIP- 21
Naturalization activities 21
Related naturalization matters 23
Derivative citizenship activities 25
Other citizenship activities 25
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES 25
TABLES Page
1. Immigration to the United States: 1820-1966 29
2. Aliens and citizens admitted and departed, by months: Years ended June 30, 1965-66 30
3. Aliens and citizens admitted at U.S. ports of entry: Years ended June 30, 1965-66 31
4. Aliens admitted by classes under the immigration laws: Years ended Jiuie 30, 1962-66 32
5. Immigi-ants admitted, by port: Years ended June 30, 1962-66 33
6. Immigrants admitted by classes under the immigration laws and country or region of birth:
Year ended June 30, "l 966 . 34
6A. Immigrants admitted by classes under the immigration laws and country or region of last
permanent residence: Year ended June 30, 1966 35
6B. Aliens who adjusted status to pernument residents in the United States, by country or
region of birth: Year ended June 30, 1966 --- 36
6C. Aliens who were adjusted to pernu\nent resident status in the United States under Section
245, Immigration and Nationality Act, by status at entry and country or region of bu-th:
Year ended June 30, 1966 _ _ _ . _ -". -^ 37
6D. Refugees admitted, by country or region of birth: Years ended June 30, 1946-66 38
6E. Immigrants admitted, mider the Act of September 26, 1961 (Public Law S7-301 ) : September
26, 1961-June 30, 1966, 39
6F. Immigrants admitted under the Act of October 24, 1962 (Public Law 87-885) by country
or region of birth: October 24, 1962-June 30, 1966 40
6G. Immigrants admitted under Public Law 89-236 and Immigration and Nationality Act of
1952 by country or region of birth: Year ended June 30, 1966 41
7. Immigi-ants admitted by quota charge: Year ended June 30, 1966 42
7A. Immigrants admitted by quota charge and quota preferences: Year ended June 30, 1966.- 43
S. Immigrants admitted, by country or region of birth and major occupation group: Year ended
June 30, 1966 '_ - 44/'
Pag,
8A. Beneficiaries of occupational preferences and other immigrants admitted by occupation:
Year ended June 30, 1 966 45
9. Immigrants admitted, by coimtry or region of bii-th, sex, and age: Year ended Jime 30, 1966_ 47
10. Immigrants admitted, by sex and age: Years ended June 30, 1957-66 49
lOA. Immigrants admitted by sex, marital status, age, and major occupation group: Years ended
Jime 30, 1962-66 5( i
11. Aliens and citizens admitted and departed: Years ended June 30, 1908-66 51
12. Immigrants admitted, by state of intended future permanent residence: Years ended June
30, 1957-66 52
12 A. Immigrants admitted, by specified countries of birth and state of intended future perma-
nent residence: Year ended June 30, 1966 53
12B. Immigrants admitted, by specified countries of birth and rural and urban area and city:
Year ended June 30, 1966 54
13. Immigration by country, for decades: 1820-1966 55
14. Immigrants admitted, by country or region of birth: Years ended June 30, 1957-66 59
14A Refugee-escapees paroled under Act of July 14, 1960, by country of last residence and
country of flight: Jidy 14, 1960-June 30, 1966 60
14B. Hong Kong Chinese paroled into the United States by sex, marital status, age, and major
occupation group: June 4, 1962-June 30, 1966 61
14C. Hong Kong Chinese paroled into the United States, by basis for parole and major occupa-
tion group: June 4, 1962-June 30, 1966 62
15. Nonimmigi-ants admitted, by country or region of birth: Years ended June 30, 1957-66 63
15A. Temporary visitors admitted, by country or region of birth: Years ended June 30, 1957-66. 64
16. Nonimmigrants admitted, by classes under the immigration laws and country or region of
birth: Year ended June 30, 1966 - - 65
16A. Temporary workers admitted under Section 101(a)(15)(H) of the Immigration and Nation-
ality Act, by country: Years ended June 30, 1965-66 66
17. Nonimmigrants admitted, by classes under the immigration laws and country or region of
last permanent residence: Year ended June 30, 1966 67
17A. Temporary visitors and other nonimmigrants admitted, by port: Year ended June 30, 1966_ 68
17B. Temporary visitors admitted at airports, by country of last permanent residence: Year
ended June 30, 1966 ' - 69
17C. Temporary visitors admitted at seaports, by country of last permanent residence: Year
ended June 30, 1966 70
17D. Temporary visitors admitted, at land border ports, by country of last permanent residence:
Year ended June 30, 1966 71
18. Foreign laborers admitted or paroled into the United States: Years ended June 30, 1957-66. _ 72
19. Entries of alien and citizen border crossers over international land boundaries by state and
port: Year ended June 30, 1966 73
20. Entries of alien and citizen border crossers over international land boundaries: Years ended
June 30, 1928-66 . . -— - 75
20A. Special inquiry officer hearings completed, by regions and districts: Years ended June 30,
1962-66- __' -■- 76
21. Aliens excluded from the United States, by cause: Years ended June 30, 1892-1966 77
22. Aliens excluded, by country or region of bu'th and cause: Year ended June 30, 1966 78
23. Aliens apprehended, aliens deported, and aliens required to depart: Years ended June 30,
1892-1966 -. . 79
24. Aliens deported, by country to which deported and cause: Year ended June 30, 1966 80
24A. Aliens required to depart, by nationality and cause: Year ended June 30, 1966 81
24B. Aliens deported, by nationality and cause: Year ended June 30, 1966 82
24C. Aliens required to depart, by country of destination and cause: Year ended June 30, 1966-- 83
25. Aliens deported, by country to which deported and deportation expense: Year ended
June 30, 1966 84
26. Aliens deported, by cause: Years ended June 30, 1908-66 85
26A. Aliens deported, by country to which deported: Years ended June 30, 1957-66 86
27. Aliens deported and required to depart, bv year of entry and status at entry: Year ended
June 30, 1966 ! -' 87
27A. Aliens deported and required to depart, by status at entry: Years ended June 30, 1962-66_ 88
27B. Deportable aliens located, by status at entry and nationality: Year ended June 30, 1966-.. 89
28. Alien crewmen deserted at U.S. air and seaports, by nationality and flag of carrier: Year
ended June 30, 1966 . --- 90
29. Vessels and airplanes inspected, crewmen admitted, alien crewmen deserted, and alien
stowaways found, by location: Year ended June 30, 1966 91
Page
I. Principal activities and accomplishments of immigration border patrol: Years ended
June 30, 1957-66 92
. Passengers arrived in the United States, by sea and air, from foreign countries, by country
of embarkation: Year ended June 30, 1966 93
. Passengers departed from the United States, by sea and air, to foreign countries, by country
of debarkation: Year ended June 30, 1966 96
. Passenger travel between the United States and foreign countries, by sea and air, by port
of arrival or departure: Year ended June 30, 1966 99
. Aliens who reported under the alien address program, by selected states of residence and
nationahty: Diu-ing 1966 100
. Aliens who reported under the alien address program, by selected nationalities and states
of residence: During 1966 101
. Alien population, by states of residence: 1940, 1951, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965,
and 1966 . - _- _--- 102
. Declarations of intention filed, petitions for naturalization filed, persons natiu-alized, and
petitions for naturalization denied: Years ended June 30, 1907-66 103
. Persons naturalized, by general and special naturalization provisions: Years ended June 30,
1 962-66 - - - - 104
. Persons naturalized, by general and special naturalization provisions and country or re-
gion of former allegiance: Year ended June 30, 1966 105
. Persons naturalized, by country or region of former allegiance: Years ended June 30,
1957-66 ' 106
. Persons naturalized, by country or region of former allegiance and major occupation group:
Year ended June 30, 1966 107
. Persons naturalized, by country or region of former allegiance, sex, and age: Year ended
June 30, 1966 . . 1 08
. Persons naturalized, by sex, marital status, median age, and major occupation group:
Years ended Jime 30, 1962-66 HO
. Persons naturalized, by states or territories of residence: Years ended June 30, 1957-66__ 111
. Persons naturalized, by specified countries of former allegiance and by states or territories
of residence: Year ended June 30, 1966 112
. Persons naturalized, by type of court and states or territories of residence: Year ended
June 30, 1966 113
. Persons naturalized by specified countries of former allegiance and by rural and lu^ban
area and city: Year ended June 30, 1966 114
. Persons naturalized, by country or region of bu'th and year of entry: Year ended June 30,
1966 115
. Persons naturalized, by sex and age: Years ended June 30, 1959-66 116
. Administrative certificates of citizenship issued, by country or region of birth and reason
for claim: Year ended June 30, 1966 1 17
. Administrative certificates of citizenship issued to persons who derived citizenship tlirough
naturalization of parents or through marriage, by country or region of birth and year
derived: Year ended June 30, 1966^ .___ 118
. Administrative certificates of citizenship issued to persons who acquired citizenship at
birth abroad through citizen parents, by country or region of birth and year acquired:
Year ended June 30, 1 966 1 19
49. Petitions for naturalization denied, by reason: Years ended June 30, 1957-66 120
50. Certificates of naturalization revoked, by grounds: Years ended June 30, 1957-66 121
51. Persons expatriated, by grounds and year reports received: Years ended June 30, 1957-66_ 121
52. Persons repatriated: Years ended June 30, 1957-66 122
53. Prosecutions for immigration and nationality \iolations: Years ended June 30, 1 957-66 __ 123
54. Convictions for immigration and nationality violations: Years ended June 30, 1957-66 124
55. Writs of habeas corpus, judicial review of order of deportation and declaratory judgments
in exclusion and deportation cases: Years ended June 30, 1962-66 125
56. Private immigration and nationality bills introduced and laws enacted, 75th Congress
through 89th Congress 126
57. Private bills and beneficiaries of private bills, 89th Congress, by type of bill and action
(country of birth of beneficiaries for bills enacted) 127
Report of the Commissioner of Immigration and Naturalization
GENERAL
The Immigration and Naturalization Service is
responsible for the administration and enfoi'ce-
ment of tlie immigi'ation and nationality laws.
For the Service, the fiscal year 1966 was an event-
ful one. After almost 40 years in which immigra-
tion from much of tlie world was limited by the
national origins quota systems, Congress enacted
legislation to bring to a close this system of control-
ling the nmnber of immigrants to be admitted to
the United States. After a transition period
which ends June 30, 1968, all numerical limitations
will be witliin a grand total of 170,000, witli a
maximum of 20,000 for any one country of the
Eastern Hemisphere, and if not provided other-
wise by Congress, a numerical limitation of 120,-
000 will go into effect for Western Hemisphere
immigrants. During the phaseout period, imused
visa numbers will be placed in a pool from whicli
countries with preference waiting lists may draw.
The fact that visa numbers became available and
that new preferences were established by the Act
of October 3, 1965, made the task of assimilating
and eifectuating the provisions of the new Act one
of great priority within the travel control areas
and increased the workload tremendously.
The elimination of the Agricultural Labor Act
of 19-19 under which thousands of Mexican labor-
ers had been imported created a challenge and a
problem for tlie officers responsible for preventing
surreptitious entries. Mexican workers, cut off
from the legal avenues of obtaining a livelihood
which they had become accustomed to over the
years, souglit to enter illegally and thus obtain
work. The political climate in the Caribbean area
also absorbed special attention as careful investi-
gation was made of Cubans, Dominicans, and
others of possible sulnersive taint.
The examination of aliens seeking citizenship
through naturalization and the recommendations
to the courts for gi-anting or denying sucli natural-
ization is also a responsibility of the Service.
Closely related is the function of fostering citizen-
shi}) education for naturalization. In 1966, the
publication of new textbooks by the Service en-
gendered greater interest in the citizenship classes,
and proved to be effective tools for teaching.
One iiiillidiith visitor to conic to the United i<tatcs in ll>6.j
TRAVEL CONTROL AND
ADJUDICATIONS
Travel Control
The Service is charged witli the responsibility
of determining whether persons seeking admission
to the United States are citizens or aliens, and if
aliens, whether they are admissible mider the im-
migration laws. Dm'ing the fiscal year 1966, more
than 197 million persons were inspected at the more
than 400 U.S. ports of entry. In line with estab-
lished Service policy, continued emphasis was
placed on facilitation and efficiency of inspections
in order to cope with the record number of arrivals,
and at the same time to extend a warm welcome to
visitors to this country.
A study of the feasibility of reducing the number
of documents required to be presented to the Fed-
eral inspectional agencies by arriving international
passengers resulted in an agreement between this
Service and the Bureau of Customs for a combined
entry/departure card and baggage declaration.
The use of this docvunent on a test basis will coiu-
mence early in fiscal year 1967 at one of the major
international airports.
A most significant step designed to facilitate the
travel of visitors to the United States from, Mexico
was taken during the year. On September 15,
1965, the Service and the Department of State
inaugurated a program for the expanded use of
noni-esident alien Mexican border crossing cards.
Passport and visa requirements have been waived
for Mexican nationals with border crossing cards
who seek to enter the United States as visitors for
business or pleasure. A Mexican national now
need present only a border crossing card when
applying for admission to the United States as a
visitor, whether he enters for the purpose of shop-
ping for a few hours or to visit anywhere in the
United States for a period up to 6 months. The
Mexican Government reciprocated by extending
the validity of their equivalent tourist card from
30 days to 6 months. In another facilitation meas-
ure, simjilified procedures were adopted for the
inspection of Canadians arriving in small boats
from Canada, and for the inspection of crewmen
on Great Lakes vessels.
The implementation of these programs was an
important factor in enabling the Service to cope
with the tremendous increase in inspection volume
without additional personnel, and with no detri-
ment to the security of the country nor to the com-
fort of the traveling public.
Admissions
More tlian 197 million jjersons were inspected
and admitted into the United States by immigra-
ALIENS AND CITIZENS ARRIVED BY SEA AND AIR
1962-1966
8,000,000 I f 8,000,000
6,000,000
4,000,000
2,000,000
965 1966
tion officers during fiscal year 1966, exceeding last
year's figure by 6 percent and reaching an alltime
high. Persons who made multiple entries at the
land borders or as crewmen accounted for 189 mil-
lion of the total admissions. The others arrived
on 83,151 vessels and 236,798 aircraft. The num-
ber of aliens admitted exceeded 114 million, and,
of these- entries. 109 million were made by border
crossers from Mexico and Canada, an increase of 7
percent over last year. Alien crewmen accounted
for 2 million admissions. Other aliens admitted
were immigrants, documented nonimmigrants, and
lawful residents returning from temporary visits
to countries other than Canada or Mexico.
Immigrcmts. A total of 323,040 aliens were ac-
corded status as lawful permanent residents of the
United States during the year, an increase of 9 per-
cent over fiscal year 1965. Of the total, 287,270
obtained immigrant visas abroad and were
admitted to the United States. The remaining
35,770 were already in the United States and ad-
justed their status to that of permanent residents.
The Immigration and Nationality Act was
amended by the Act of October 3, 1965, which
became effective December 1, 1965. Parents (who
were removed from the quota classes by the 1965
amendments), spouses, and children of U.S. citi-
zens termed ''immediate relatives" vmder the new
Act are not. limited numerically. Similarly, "spe-
cial immigrants," consisting of natives of inde-
pendent countries in the Western Hemisphere and
other small groups, have no numeric ceiling at
present. Exclusive of these classes, a numerical
limitation of 170,000 was placed on the number of
aliens who may be issued immigrant visas or who
may otherwise acquire the status of lawful perma-
nent residents in the United States each year.
Public Law 89-236 amends section 203(a) by
setting up a new system of prefei'ences consisting
of seven classes in place of the four which existed
previously. The new first, second, fourth, and
fifth preferences are allocated to specified relatives
of citizens and lawful permanent residents of the
United States. The new third and sixth prefer-
ences are occupational preferences, while the new
seventh preference pertains to certain I'efugees.
During a transition period from July 1, 1965,
through June 30, 1968, each quota area is to have a
quota equal to that of June 30, 1965. However,
quota visas not used during the previous fiscal year
QUOTA IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED
1962-1966
150,000
100,000
50,000
(50,000
— 100,000
50,000
SEtATiVCS OF CtT)Ze«S AND RESIDENT ALIENS
WORKERS WITH KEEOED SKJCLS, THEIR SPOBSES hm CKItOfiEH
COSDJTJONAL ENTRANTS
NONPREFESENCE ANB OTHER
will be placed in a pool, from which visas may te
drawn in the preferences and priorities established
on a tirst-come, first-served basis.
The following table points up some of the effects
of the new legislation.
Immiqrants admitted: Years ended June 30, 1.965
and 1966
Class of admission
1966
1965
323,040
296, 697
I. Immigrants subject to numerical limitations
126, 310
99,381
Relative preferences
54,935
13,082
Parents of U.S. citizens, Immigration and
1,954
1,205
14,494
3,944
9,328
24, 010
10. 525
3,799
Unmarried sons and daughters of U.S. citizens..
Spouses, unmarried sons and daughters of
392
4,934
Married sons and daughters of U.S. citizens
Brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens
Spouses and children of married sons and
daughters and brothers and sisters of U.S.
148
1,532
2, 277
4,986
First preference, Immigration and Nationality
Act -
1,394
3,628
694
4,809
6,444
53,700
1706
39, 231
2,376
Third preference. Act of Octobers, 1965
Sixth preference, Act of October 3, 1965
2,610
Nonpreference immigrants
Aliens adjusted under Section 244, Immigration
80,428
II. Immediate Relatives
32, 714
Parents of U.S. citizens (Act of October 3, 1965) ...
Spouses of U.S. citizens
Children of U.S. citizens . .
5,142
26,297
7,792
148,623
25,431
7,283
153, 782
Natives of Western Hemisphere countries .-_
Spouses and children of natives of Western Hemi-
144,911
2,995
717
3,451
149, 368
3,831
583
IV. Immigrants admitted imder prior special legislation.
6,315
Refugee-escapees who adjusted status— Act of
July 14, 1960 -
2,359
869
223
5,425
4,392
Immigrants, Act of October 24,1962 _._
1,484
V. other immigrants not subject to numerical limita-
tion
4,505
Aliens adjusted under Section 244, Immigration
169
2,695
2, 661
Aliens adjusted under Section 249, Immigration
2,064
> Includes 9 aliens adjusting under special legislation in 1966 and 47 in
1965.
The 320-percent increase in perference relatives
over last year is due largely to the pool provisions
of the 1965 amendments. Countries that bene-
fited most from this provision were Italy, Greece,
Portugal, China, and the Philippines.
The immediate relatives of citizens numbered
39,231, including 5,142 parents. Among the par-
ents of citizens (for the first time not subject to
quota limits) were 1,195 from China, 941 from
Italy, 824 from Greece, 280 from Portugal, and
279 from Turkey.
Among those admitted with professional or
highly skilled occupational preferences were 1,331
engineers, 902 professors, teachei"S, and instructoi-s,
520 physicians and surgeons, 287 nurses, 251
chemists, and 125 technicians.
Other needed workers admitted under the old
first preference and the new sixth preference in-
cluded 613 tailors, 82 dressmakers and 51
technicians.
Nonpreference admissions numbered 53,700, a
reduction of 26,728 since 1965.
Among the reasons for the decrease were: (1)
nonpreference immigrants were required to have a
labor certification to assure that they would not
fill positions that could be filled by U.S. citizens;
(2) the preference groups with access to pool num-
bers could use all the numbers alloted to a coun-
try, and leave none at all for the nonpreference
immigrants who do not have access to the pool;
and (3) immigrant spouses and children of citi-
zens who, prior to the Act of October 3, 1965, often
used nonpreference quota numbers to avoid tlie
bother and expense of a visa petition, can no longer
do this, and are therefore not using quota numbers
in countries such as Germany, the ITnited
Kingdom, and Ireland.
Immigrant refugees numbered 8,803, including
2,456 persons in the seventh preference category
who will not attain permanent resident status
until 2 years after entry.
Among the 148,623 immigrants classified as spe-
cial immigrants were 144,911 who were natives of
independent countries of the Western Hemisphere.
Seventy-two percent of these immigrants were
from Mexico, Canada, Cul)a, and the Dominican
Republic.
Nonimmigrants. Aliens admitted to the United
States for temporary periods are classified as non-
immigrants. Aliens who have occasion to make
frequent entries, such as those who live close to
tlie Canadian and Mexican borders or alien crew-
men, have documents for multiple entries. Other
nonimmigrants who came to the United States as
tourists, students, foieigii government officials, and
the like numbered 2,341,923, thus extending the
consistent upward trend by exceeding last year's
total by 13 percent.
The following table indicates the various legal
classes under which nonimmigrants are admitted.
Nonimmigrants admitted: Years ended June 30,
1965 and 1966
Nonimmigrant classes
Total
Foreign government officials.
Temporary visitors for business
Temporary visitors for pleasure —
Transit aliens
Treaty traders and investors —
Students
Spouses and children of students
International representatives
Temporary workers and industrial
trainees
Workers of distinguished merit and
ability
Other temporary workers
Industrial trainees
Representatives of foreign information
media
Exchange aliens
Spouses and children of exchange aliens.
Returning residents
NATO officials
39. 327
201,358
472,830
65, 716
4,851
16, 369
8,213
64,636
2,925
35, 253
11,204
238, 013
1,774
38, 544
175,500
1, 323, 479
142, 686
7,639
50, 435
4,032
14,026
67,869
8,295
56,654
2,920
2,681
33,768
9,991
203, 235
2,082
Sixty-three percent of the iioiiiiiiniignuits were
visitors for pleasure or what are commonly con-
sidered tourists. Two-thirds of tliese tourists
came from countries of Xortii and ( 'entral America
and tlie adjacent islands. P^uroijeans were tlie
next largest group of visitors with the United
Kingdom (143,904), Germany (67,883), and
France (43,084 being the principal countries of
residence.
Among the 201,358 aliens admitted temporarily
for business enterprises involving dealings with
American firms and business institutions were
38,024 from the United Kingdom, 23,084 from
Japan, 18,244 from Germany, 14,504 from France,
10,459 from Mexico, 8,765 from Italy, and 7,063
from Australia.
Students and exchange aliens come to attend the
colleges and universities in this country or to teach,
or study, or participate in other exchange pro-
grams. In 1966, there was a 10-percent increase in
the number of students. There were 2i4 times as
many students from Asia (13,384) as from Europe
(5,171). More students came from Canada
(13,490) than from any other single country. Of
the 11,835 exchange visitors from Europe, 2,277
were from the United Kingdom, 1,428 from
France, and 1,839 from Germany. The Asian
total of 10,365 included 2,765 from the Philip-
pines, 1,828 from Japan, and 1,698 from India.
Tile law provides that aliens may be admitted
temporarily as pei-sons of distinguished merit and
ability, or as industrial trainees, or as other needed
workers. In the latter group were 62,452 admit-
ted under specific labor programs. Of these,
17,028 were Canadian woodsmen and agricultural
workers; 18,544 agricultural workers from Mex-
ico; 26,403 from the Caribbean area; and 477
Spanish sheepherdei-s.
Among the remaining nonimmigrants were
39,327 foreign government officials, 1,774 XATO
officials, 16,369 official representatives to interna-
NONIMMIGRANTS ADMITTED
1962-1966
3,000,000-
2,000,000-
1,000,000 —
0 L.
3,000,000
TOTAL NONIMMIGRANTS
TOTAl TEMPORARY VISITORS
— 2,000,000
1,000,000
^ — 0
1962 1963 1964 1965 1966
tional organizations, 2,925 members of the foreign
news media, and 8,628 treaty tradei-s and investors.
There were 177,827 travelers admitted who were
transiting tlie United States destined to otlier
countries.
Crewmen. More than 2 million alien crewmen
arrived at U.S. ports during the year and were
granted shore leave. The program was continued
under which bona fide crewmen are issued landing
cards designed to provide a means of ready iden-
tification to facilitate their landings. As of June
30, 1966, a total of 640,212 such cards had been
issued.
United States Citizens. International travel of
citizens also continues to increase each year.
Citizens made 76.9 million border crossings, and
more than 900,000 crewmen admissions were re-
corded. Other citizens admitted numbered 4.8
million. Of the 3.6 million who arrived by sea
and air, 1.5 million returned from Europe and 1.4
million arrived from North and Central America,
principally from Mexico, the Bahamas, Bermuda,
and Jamaica. Other citizens included those
returning from extended visits to Canada and
Mexico.
Refugees
The following refugee programs were adminis-
tered by the Service during fiscal year 1966.
Cuban Refugees. During the ceremony at the
Statue of Liberty on October 3, 1965, where the
new immigration act was signed, President John-
son declared tliat Cubans seeking refuge in the
United States would find such refuge here.
Negotiations were then entered into to provide
for the orderly movement of refugees to this
counti-y from Cuba.
Prior to these negotiations only a small number
of Cuban refugees had managed to reach this
country during the fiscal year, but almost 5,000
refugees arrived by boat while the negotiations
were being carried out. The negotiations were
completed on November 6, 1965, with the inaugura-
tion of an airlift of from 3,000 to 4,000 refugees
monthly from Cuba to the United States.
Acting in cooperation with the Department of
State, the Department of Health, Education, and
Welfare, and other agencies of the Government,
the Service established effective screening proce-
dures for these refugees. By the end of the fiscal
year, 26,159 had arrived by the airlift.
Refugees From Europe and the Middle East.
The processing of refugee-escapees under the Act
of July 14, 1960, known as the "Fair Share Refugee
Act" continued during the first 5 months of the
fiscal year in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany,
Greece, Italy, and Lebanon. During that period,
2,631 applied and 1,723 were approved for parole
into the United States. Since July 14, 1960, 19,705
refugees have been admitted under this Act. Per-
Flay-raisimj ceremony at dedication of Swanton Sector Ileudquartcrs, November 3, 196J.
sons from Yufjoslavia (6,800), Rumania (5,194),"
the United xvrab Republic (3,543), Hungary
(1,744), and Poland (1,053) were the principal
numbers paroled under this Act. The Fair Share
Act was repealed by Public Law 89-236, which
provides for the conditional entry of refugees
under the seventh preference.
Seven North American Indian children being readied for
their trio to Vancouver. B.C.. to join their mother.
Port Receptionist assi.si« Cuhan refugees at Opa Locka
Processing Center.
Transfer of Cuban refugees from airlift to Service buses'
at Miami International Airport. From the inaugura-
tion of the airlift on November 6, 1965, through June 30,
1966, 25,979 Cuban refugees arrived in the United States.
Subsequent to December 1, 1965, 5,320 refugees
applied and 3,191 were approved for conditional
entry in tlie seventh preference, and 2,456 refugees
entered tlie United States. Also, 3,988 refugees
who were already in this country were accorded
the status of permanent residents under the pro-
\-isions of the seventh preference. The effective
screening procedures established inider the fair
sliare law to insure tliat the entry of refugees into
the United States would not be prejudicial to the
national welfare, safety, or security are followed
in the case of applicants for conditional entry.
Chinese Refugees From Hong Kong. The ex-
amination and screening of refugees in Hong Kong
for parole into the United States under the Hong
Kong refugee parole program, begmi as the result
of a presidential directive of May 23, 1962, was
completed. During the year, 846 applicants were
approved for parole into the United States, mak-
ing a total of 15,111 approved under the program.
Between December 1, 1965, the effective date of
Public Law 89-236, and the end of the fiscal year,
9,126 Hong Kong refugees who had been paroled
into the United States were accorded status as
permanent residents.
Inadmissible Aliens
Exclimon. The reasons for examination of
aliens at our ports of entry are : to make sure that
aliens admitted meet the criteria established by
law; to set time limits for departure control of
aliens admitted in temporary status; and to ex-
clude those aliens who do not meet the requirements
for admission.
Of the 211,416 aliens not admitted, 25,216
were crewmen refused landing privileges, 129 were
stowaways who were discovered and detained on
the vessels on which they arrived, 136,506 were in
tlie border crosser category, and 49,053 others with-
di-ew their applications for admission rather than
- go through formal exclusion proceedings.
Admission was denied 512 aliens after formal
hearings and the issuance of orders of exclusion
and deportation. In four-fifths of tlaese cases per-
sons were excluded because tliey lacked tlie proper
documents for admission. Natives of Mexico,
Cuba, and the Dominican Republic accounted for
335 of the 404 excluded for this cause. Ten were
excluded on subversive grounds. Thirty-three
witli criminal, innnoral, or narcotic records and 21
who were certified by the U.S. Public Health Serv-
ice as mental or physical defectives, were also
excluded.
Waivers of Inadmisslhility. Congress has au-
thorized the Attorney General to waive inadmis-
sibility for the alien spouses, parents, or children
of citizens or permanent resident aliens. Waivers
may be granted to such specified relatives if the
alien's exclusion would result in extreme hardship
to the U.S. resident relative, and if the admission
of such alien would not be contrary to the national
welfare, safety, or security of the United States.
In fiscal year 1966, 928 such waivers of excludabil-
ity were approved.
Alien "defectors" fi'om communism may be
granted visas for entry into the United States if
they can establish that for at least 5 years prior to
their applications for waiver, they had been
actively opposed to sucli ideologies, and that their
admissions would be in the public interest. In
1966, 49 such waivers were granted.
Waivers of excludability for applicants for non-
immigrant visas may be granted also, in the discre-
tion of the Attorney General. After a finding
that admission of such aliens would be in tlie jjublic
interest, 4,594 waivers were approved.
Adjustment of Status
Prior to the enactment of Public Law 89-236 on
October 3, 1965, aliens, other than crewmen and
natives of contiguous countries or nearby islands,
who had been inspected at jiorts of entiy and eitlier
adni.itted or paroled into tlie United States, could
apply under Section 'J45 of the Immigration and
Nationality Act for status as permanent residents
without leaving the country to obtain immigrant
visas. The Act of October 3, 1965, removed from
those eligible for such adjustment an alien who was
born in any country of the Western Hemisphere.
Despite this additional restriction on eligibility,
the Service received a record number of applica
tions for adjustment of status during tlie year.
This was due to the immediate availability on
December 1, 1965, of thousands of visa numbers
resulting from tlie provisions of the 1965 Act. \
total of 52,714 such apjjlications was received in
fiscal year 1966. Receipts were the highest in
Service history and were up 131 percent from the
previous year's total of 22,814.
The new Act eliminated the former first prefer-
ence classification for .skilled pei'sons whose serv-
ices were urgently needed in the United States.
In its place, the Act provided the new third and
sixth prefei'ence categories. Included among the
aliens granted a change of status to lawful perma-
nent residents in fiscal year 1966 were 499 persons
wIk) were beneficiaries of petitions under the
former first preference classification, 2,821 persons
who were beneficiaries of the new third preference
ALIENS WHO BECAME PERMANENT RESIDENTS BY ADJUSTMENT
UNDER SECTION 245, IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT
NUMBCB 1962 - 1966
40,000
30,000
20,000
1 0,0 00
ACT OF OCT. 24, 1962
I ST AND 4TH PREFERENCE
PETITIONERS MADE
NONQUOTA
ACT OF OCT. 3,1965
QUOTA NUMBERS RELEASED
UNDER POOL PROVISIONS OF
THE ACT
NUMBER
40.000
30,000
20,000
10,000
1962
1965
1964
1965
1966
classitication, and 24-i persons who were benefi-
ciaries of the new sixth preference classification.
Also changed to lawful permanent residents were
7,020 spouses and unmarried minor children of
U.S. citizens. Before December 1, liHi,"), tlie status
of '2,86(i nonquota natives of Western Hemisphere
countries was adjusted to that of permanent
resident.
I'nder the numeric ])references established for
relatives of citizens and alien residents, 6,095 per-
sons were adjusted to permanent resident status.
In addition, a i)reference was provided for refu-
gees, now termed conditional entrants and 3,988
refugees were adjusted under the proviso to section
20;i(a) (7) (A). Eighty-nine percent of these ad-
justments benefited Hong Kong parolees and other
refugees from China.
(U-ciit'ion of Record of Lawful E'tifry. The Act
of October ;5; H)(ir), advanced to June ;'i0, 1948, the
date j)rior to which an applicant foi' creation of a
record of lawful entry must establish that he has
resided continuously in the United States. As a
result, 41 records of lawful entry were created in
2,595 cases, a 26-percent increase over the ])revious
year.
Other Adjunfmenffi. During the year a total of
2,359 refugee-escapees, previously paroled into the
United States under the Act of July 14, 1960, were
examined by Service officers, found admissible and
accorded i)ermanent resident status. Also ad-
justed to permanent resilient status were 8 former
officials of foreign governments or of international
organizations and members of their families under
Section 13 of the Act of September 11, 1957, whicli
authorizes a maximum of 50 such adjustments an-
iiuall}\ Other adjustments included 866 suspen-
sion of deportation cases and 18 Hungarian
refugees.
Adjudications
The applications and petitions adjudicated by
the Service deal with benehts under the immigra-
tion laws which affect vitally the rights of aliens
to enter or remain in the United States and their
activities while in this country. Many of the appli-
cations and petitions may be denied as a matter of
discretion by the Service immigrant inspector or
officer in charge who has jurisdiction over the ap-
l)licant's or i)etitioner's residence.
The Sen'ice. acutely aware of the need to relate
ADJUSTMENT OF STATUS UNDER SECTION 245 OF THE
IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT BY STATUS AT ENTRY
NUMBER
1962-1966
NUMSEft
^ STUDENTS
^ EXCHANGE ALIENS
TEMPORARY WORKERS AND TRAINEES
standards of basic fairness and the fundamental
concepts of due process to these applicants and
l)etitioners, continued in its etl'orts to apply these
standards in all of its administrative adjudications.
Service regulations which contain information af-
fecting the public were further exj^anded during
the year. Among the items publisiied was addi-
tional information regarding the issuance and use
of nonresident alien border crossing cards and the
relation to these cards of the validity of authoriza-
tions to enter temporarily despite inadmissibility
under certain sections of the law; procedure for
filing petition to import aliens for temporary serv-
ices or labor; listing of factors considered by the
Service in adjudicating petitions for alien enter-
tainers; clarification of regulations in connection
with petitions wliich require certifications from the
Department of Labor; information regarding
waiver of excludability for mental retardation oi-
])ast history of mental illness; provisions relating
to oral argument in cases which are appealable to a
Service officer; and the complete rewriting of regu-
lations occasioned by the amendments to the immi-
gration statute.
Uniformity of decisions continued to receive ma-
jor empliasis. In order to place at the disposal of
tlie public guidelines whicli would serve to dem-
onstrate the basis on which decisions could rea-
sonably be expected to be made in various types of
applications and petitions, 48 decisions have been
selected for publication or have been published
dui'ing the year as precedents. Published decisions
are available for purchase from the (iovernment
Printing Office or for examination at the principal
offices of the Service.
The Act of October :i, 19(i5 (Public Law 89-
236), which became effective on December 1, 1965,
had great impact on the adjudications area of
travel control operations. During 1966, a total of
855,369 applications and petitions for various ben-
efits and privileges under the immigration laws
was adjudicated by Service offices. Tliis was an
increase of almost 100,000 cases over fiscal year
1965. The striking impetus of the new Act oii ad-
judications work can be judged more effectively
wlien it is realized that the increase in the number
of applications and petitions adjudicated in 1965
over 1964 was only about 37,000.
V{w Petitionii' Tlie Act of October 3, 1965,
abolished the term "nonquota" and substituted two
general classes of innnigrants not subject to nu-
merical limitations. The law now provides for
the equivalent status to be accorded to "immediate
relatives" of U.S. citizens, i.e., the cliildren, spouses,
ancl parents of citizens. During tlie year, 48,528
petitions to accord either nonquota or immediate
relative status were approved, an increase of 48
percent over the previous yeai-. The increase re-
sulted, not only because of "the inclusion of parents
in the immediate relative category, but also be-
cause Congress indicated that any person wlio
could qualify for innnediate relative status should
be admitted as such. This is in line witli the legis-
lative intent not to waste visa numbers. Thus,
persons who are exempt from the numerical limi-
tations on visa issuance are not permitted to re-
ceive numbers, which are conserved for aliens who
are subject to the limitations.
Included in the total petitions for immediate
relatives of citizens were 1,912 petitions approved
for orjjhans. an increase of 24 percent over last
year. Service offices abroad adjudicated 1,086 of
these petitions on behalf of orjjhans.
The second class not ninnerically controlled is
designated "special immigrants" and is made up
largely of natives of Western Hemisphere coun-
tries.
The Act established other new preference cate-
gories for relatives of U.S. citizens. A new first
preference category was i*eserved for unmarried
sons and daughters of U.S. citizens (formerly ac-
corded second preference). Spouses and unmar-
ried sons and daughters of aliens lawfully ad-
mitted for permanent residence (formerly ac-
corded third preference status) are now accorded
second preference status.
Fourth preference, formerly established for
brothers and sisters and married sons and daugh-
ters of American citizens, is now accorded only to
married sons and daughters of citizens. A new
fifth preference classification was created for
brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens. The avail-
ability of visa numbers resulted in an increase of
90 "percent over the number of petitions approved
in 1965 for pi'eference relatives. Most striking
was the increase in numbers of visa petitions for
persons in the fourtli and fifth preferences where
the number of approved petitions more than tri-
pled—25,888 in 1966 versus 8,250 in 1965.
The Act eliminated tlie old first preference for
highly skilled persons and established two occu-
pational preferences. A third preference clas-
sification is for aliens who qualify as members of
the professions or j^er-sons of exceptional ability in
the sciences or arts. For the first time the jjetition
could be filed by the beneficiaiy himself, or by any
person in his behalf. A total of 8,128 such peti-
tions, including petitions filed under the former
first preference category, was approved, and 812
denied after approj^riate incpiiry and investiga-
tion. Detailed reports were furnished the Con-
gress in each approved case, as required by law.
The Act also created a sixth preference classifica-
tion for aliens who qualify as skilled or unskilled
workers in occupations for which workers in the
Ignited States are in short supply. There were
1,689 such petitions a])i)roved and 266 denied.
In addition to petitions for admission of immi-
grants who will come under the occupational pref-
erences are petitions for temporary workers.
Petitions filed by employers in the United States
to import, for temporary periods, aliens of distin-
guished merit and ability, workers in short supply
in the ITnited States, and industrial trainees
amounted to 14,699 compared to 15,714 received
the previous year. The Service approved 12,795 ,
10
such petitions and denied 693 after consultation
with other Goveniment ajrencies, representatives
of hibor and management, and otlier appropriate
inquiries. Imjiortation of all foreij^n agricultural
laborers must be ju'eceded by approved petitions
filed with the Service under the <reneral provisions
of the Immigration and Nationality Act.
Otlier Applications. During the year, 265,269
applications by nonimmigrants to extend their
temporary stay in the United States were adjudi-
cated as compared to 2-10,964 last year, an increase
of 24,305 over 1965, an indication of the continuing
rise in alien tourists to the United States. Alien
border crossing cards permitting teniporaiy entry
into the United States were issued to 186,788 resi-
dents of Canada and Mexico who enter the Ignited
States frequently. There were 13,217 nonimmi-
grants in the United States, who upon application,
were permitted to change from one nonnnmigrant
class to another.
Schools desiring to enroll foreign students must
be authorized to do so by the Service, foreign stu-
dents or exchange aliens must receive permission
to transfer from one school or exchange program
to another, and .students must apply for permis-
sion to accept part-time employment. There were
39,875 aiiplications in these categories approved
during the year, an increase of 8 percent over last
year.
U.S. citizens who frequently cross the land bor-
dei-s were issued 11,926 certificates of identity to
facilitate their reentry into the United States; 105,-
487 applications for reentry permits, extension of
reentry pennits, and duplicate alien registration
cards were adjudicated, up 19 jiercent over fiscal
year 1965. Permission to reapply was accorded
2,608 previously deported aliens and advance ))er-
mission to return was given 180 lawfully resident
aliens who otherwise would have been inadmissible
upon return to the United States following brief
al)sences abroad.
Aliens admitted to the United States to partic-
ipate in exchange programs must depart and re-
side in the country of their birth or last residence,
or under certain circumstances in another foreign
countr-y, for 2 years before they can apply for
immigrant visas or adjust their status to perma-
nent residents. The foreign residence requirement
may be waived only when it is established that
comjiliance with the requirement would cause ex-
ce]3tional hardship to the alien's U.S. citizen or
lawfully resident alien spouse or child, or upon re-
quest of an interested Governmeut agency. The
Secretary of State must recommend whether the
waiver should be granted and the Attorney Gen-
eral then makes the decision to grant or deny.
During the year, 1,930 such waivers were granted.
Service Operations Outside the United States
Service officers stationed abroad continued to
render invaluable assistance in detecting and pre-
venting fraud, misrepresentation, and other vio-
lations of law, including counterfeit document
operations, organized marriage frauds, and alien
smuggling. Adjudication of various types of ap-
plications and petitions filed by T^.S. citizens and
aliens residing abroad were current, notwithstand-
ing that the provisions of the Act of October 3,
1965, greatly increased the workloads of these
officers.
BORDER PATROL AND
INVESTIGATIONS
Aliens come to the United States through many
gates. As we have seen, many millions arrive, are
examined at ports of entry, and are legally ad-
mitted. Others who cannot or do not meet the
criteria may seek to enter illegally, or once legally
admitted may seek to stay in violation of the terms
of their admi.ssion. Still others may seek to be-
come naturalized citizens through fraudulent
means. For such as these, the task of enforcement
of the immigration and nationality laws becomes
one of guarding the borders against illegal entry,
finding and deporting those found to be in illegal
status, unraveling marriage fraud rings, discov-
ering the source of counterfeit documents, locating
and apprehending alien criminals, and the like.
Such enforcement of the laws is the responsibility
of two cooi'dinated arms of the Service — the in-
vestigations and the border patrol.
Deportable Aliens Located
Service officers located 138,520 deportable aliens
during fiscal year 1966, representing a 26-percent
increase over fiscal 1965. Dominating the pi'ob-
lem of increasing nuinbers of aliens illegally in
the United States was the major one of Mexican
nationals seeking work in the United States. Six-
ty-five percent of all aliens located in illegal status
were of Mexican nationality, and the number of
such violators increased by 62 percent from the
55,349 in 1965 to 89,751 iii 1966. The following
table reflects a comparison of the violators by na-
tionality group for 1965 and 1966 :
Fiscal years
Percent
1966
1965
change
Mexican
89, 751
1,001
9, 089
2,336
6,557
5,779
4,279
19, 728
55, 349
1,808
8,063
1,982
8,700
5, 925
4,699
23, 845
-1-62. 1
-44. 6
-f 12. 7
BWI and British Honduran.
Other Western Hemisphere.-
-f 17. 9
-24.6
-2.5
-8.9
-17.3
Total aliens found
138, 520
110,371
-1-25.5
236 O - 67 - 2
11
Sfafi/.^ lit Entry. Of the 138,5-20 violators of
ininiicration laws, 44 percent had entered illegally,
and the remaining 56 percent (78,062) became de-
portable after violating the status for which they
were admitted. Tlie number of aliens who made
surreptitious entries (60,458) was an increase of
S4 percent over last year and a continuation of the
upward trend that has accelerated each year since
a record low of 16,570 in fiscal year 1962. Ninety-
six percent of the total illegal entrants were Mex-
ican nationals, and 65 percent of all Mexicans lo-
cated made surreptitious entries. Only 5 pei'cent
of the 48,769 aliens of otlier nationalities had
entered illegally.
Since most of the immigration violations were
created by an influx of Mexican aliens across the
land border of tlie Southwest Region, it is not sur-
prising to find that 81 percent of tlie 77,285 Mex-
ican adult aliens were located within the 10 border
sectors in tlie Southwest Region. In fact, over
the past 5 years the number of adult Mexican male
aliens located increased by 265 percent, and of
these the luimber who entered surreptitiously rose
by 353 percent.
The number of alien crewmen found deportable
on technical grounds when their ships remained
in port beyond the 29-day statutory limit was ab-
normally high in 1965 due to shipping strikes.
This accounts for tlie 45-percent decline from
20,557 in 1965 to 11,347 in 1966. Willful crew-
man violations increased by 11 percent to 2,652.
The 62,021 aliens (other than crewmen) who
were legally admitted and who violated their sta-
tus of admission included 45,665 visitors, 3,883
students, 1,055 agricultural workers, 9,584 other
nonimmigrants, and 1,834 innnigrants. Exclud-
ing the number of crewmen who were found in
technical violation of status, the nonimmigrants
admitted who violated status represented 51
percent of the deportable aliens located.
Emphasis was given throughout the year to
eft'ect speedy apprehension of aliens before they
had become firmly entrenched. Of the 127,173
aliens (otlier than technical crewmen violators)
found in illegal status, 50,026, or 39 percent, had
been in the United States less than 72 hours;
29,005, or 23 percent, for moi-e than 72 hours but
less than 30 days; 31,093, or 24 percent, from 1 to
6 months. Only 17,049, or 13 percent, had been
liere for longer than 6 months.
Smugc/Iivg. Creirmen. and Stoivaway Controls.
Border Patrol officers located 3,813 aliens who had
been induced or assisted to enter unlawfully or
wlio had been transported unlawfully after entry.
This was more than double the number of smug-
gled aliens found in 1965. Violators of statutes
relating to the inducing, smuggling, and trans-
porting of unlawfully entered aliens numbered
DEPORTABLE ALIENS FOUND IN THE UNITED STATES
1962-1966
1 00,000 1 '-<>-"^^"«^''<'^<^— —--<-•■• II .^^'^«'-^—--^>^^>^«< „_-. 100^000
1962 1963 1964 1965 1966
MEXICANS
1962 1963 1964 1965 1966
OTHER NATIONALITIES
SURftCf-TITfOUS ENTRIIS [:/' ■\ ALt OTHER ENTRIES
12
959, representing an increase of 83 percent over
the r)'25 violators apprehended in 1965. The num-
ber of sniufifilers reported in 19fi6 exceeds tlie
number reported in all years since 19r)4, when the
official figure was 1,822.
To locate the smugglers before they reach the
intei'ior destinations with their smuggled human
cargo has been one of the major aims. Reports
show that 204, or 21 percent, of the principals
were aj)])rehended in line watch, and 565, or 59
percent, in traffic-check operations, thus indicating
the etfectiveness of these operations. Most of the
violations involving assistance rendered to aliens
occurred in the Southwest Region. The alanning
growth of snmggling practices in recent years is
shown in the table below.
Smugglers and smuggled alien>i located in Southwest
Region
Total:
Principals
Smuggled aliens
Percent Increase by years:
Principals
Smuggled aliens
Fiscal years
1966 1965 1964 1963 1962
-1-91%
-1-122%
-1-4%
-1-47%
-1-37%
-1-66%
-1-1%
-1-38%
Service investigators completed 1,046 smug-
gling investigations during the year. Prosecu-
tions of smugglers of aliens were successful in
371 cases, resulting in aggregate sentences of 3,286
months' imprisonment and fines totaling $18,850.
The facts disclosed in the following cited typical
cases reflect the trend toward inci'eased commer-
cialism and larger groups of aliens being
smuggled.
On August 26, 1965, Border Patrol officers in
the Chula Vista Sector apprehended 5 smug-
glers and 38 aliens who were brought into the
United States illegally from the Rosarito Reach
area, Baja California, Mexico, in 3 small boats
and wei-e landed in the Mission Bay basin near San
Diego, Calif. The aliens were met at San Diego
by P^dward E. Wilson, a U.S. citizen, and Richard
Bruce Loughran, a Canadian citizen and alleged
legal resident alien. A Hertz van-type truck to
convey the aliens to interior points in California
had been rented and was found in the area. The
aliens were charged fees ranging from $125 to
$150 for the assistance rendered, and had already
paid a total of $740 to the smugglers, with the
balance to be paid from subsequent earnings.
The smugglers were arraigned before the U.S.
Commissioner on August 26, 1965, and charged
with violation of 8 U.S.C. 1324 (bringing in or
harboring aliens) . Wilson was sentenced to serve
3 years. Canadian alien Loughran received an
18-month suspended sentence; was placed on pro-
bation for 2 yeai's; and was advised to leave the
T'nited States and not return.
Jesus Alfonso Romero-Ramirez, a Venezuelan
pilot for the, Venezuelan airline LEBCxV, was con-
victed on January 12, 1966, in Miami, Fla., of
smuggling two Cuban aliens from Venezuela to
the Ignited States in a LEBCA plane. Fees of
$300 and $500 were charged. The aliens were con-
cealed in the plane's baggage compartment during
the immigration ins]:)ection. Romero-Ramirez
was sentenced to serve 2 years and fined $2,000.
Additional cases briefly summarized below re-
veal increased commercialism, larger groups being
smuggled, and devious means used by smugglers
to evade detection. Yuma, Ariz., officers appre-
hended 44 smuggled aliens being convej'ed to Colo-
rado in a cattle truck for a fee of $350 per alien.
An El Centro case involved a I^.S. citizen smug-
gling 22 aliens in a rented camper for a fee of $1.50
for each alien. In May, three smuggling cases
were reported by Chula Vista at the San Diego
Airport terminal in which case the smugglers
were preparing to transport the aliens to the in-
terior via commercial plane. A naturalized U.S.
citizen smuggler was apprehended by Ogdensburg
Sector officers in the act of smuggling three natives
of Greece from Canada by walking the aliens
around the port of entry to avoid inspection and
picking them up a short distance from the border.
(Viiitinued emphasis given to crewman control
and antistowaway and antismuggling programs
resulted in the apprehension of 2,652 crewmen
who had succeeded in deserting their vessels and
115 stowaways who were landed or were found as
unreported on board vessels. Liaison and mutual
cooperation with all law enforcement agencies and
the general public played an important part in the
Service's success in control of crewmen. The fol-
lowing incident demonstrates crewman control and
liaison activities at peak efficiency.
p]arly on the UKU'iiing of November 4, 1965, the
Xew York office received a telephonic alert from
Baltimore that six Chinese ci'ewmen were believed
to have deserted the M/V Williani V. S. Tubman
and were reported to be on a train arriving shortly
at Xew York. New York investigators immedi-
ately called the railroad police at Pennsylvania
Station. By the time the investigators arrived
at Xew York's Pennsylvania Station, the railroad
l)olice had placed watches at terminals en route,
had ascertained that six Chinese males were on
an approaching train and had pinpointed the very
car in which they were riding. Immediately on
the train's arrival at Xew York, the six Chinese
passengers were located and identified as the de-
serters from Baltimore. That same day their land
permits were revoked, and they were returned to
their ship in Baltimore for deportation.
Complete etfectiveness of the crewman control
etfort in the St. Lawrence Seaway was again
demonstrated by results during fiscal year 1966.
Officers of the Massena unit verified departure of
13
980 detained crewmen aboard 31'2 outgoing vessels.
There were no successful desertions. The success
of this operation during a period of rising deser-
tions in Canadian St. Lawrence River ports is
credited, in part, to the deterrent efl'ect of the
frequent appearance of uniformed officers con-
ducting surveillance of vessels and scrupulous
checlving of detained crewmen at the locks. In
one attempted desertion during the year, a German
crewman reported missing by the ship's captain
was quickly located in downtown Ogdensburg.
When the crewman declared his intention of re-
maining ashore, he was returned to the vessel and
ordered detained on board.
.1//' Operations. The use of observation air-
craft continued to be a valuable adjunct to mobile
ground units in ferreting out illegal aliens walking
through the desert and mountainous terrain ad-
jacent to the border and also in locating; groups
of aliens employed in agriculture and industry.
During the year, use of the aircraft is credited with
locating 8,075 deportable aliens, exceeding the 1965
figure by 69 percent.
A typical example of the efl'ect ive use of ob-
servation aircraft is the smuggling case reported
above involving aliens smuggled into the Mission
Bay area by boat from Mexico. These boats were
sighted and kept under surveillance by Service
aircraft as they journeyed northward along the
Pacific Coast proceeding to their ultimate point of
landing.
During the year, transport aircraft logged 5,146
flight-hours and 22,825,589 passenger-miles with-
out incident. Of the total 19,740,792 passenger-
miles accrued in carrying aliens from all parts of
the United States to and between staging areas on
the Mexican border for expulsion to Mexico by air,
train, or local departure at border points. In ad-
dition, 3,134,797 passenger-miles were logged in
conveying prisoners for the Bureau of Prisons.
In view of the increased illegal entries encoun-
tered this year, use of the Leon airlift and Presidio-
Ojinaga ti-ainlift was also increased to remove
more illegal adult Mexican male aliens into the
interior of Mexico nearer their homes. During the
year, 15,057 aliens were airlifted to Leon, Guana-
juato, Mexico, as compared to 9,720 aliens in fiscal
year 1965. The regular Matamoras-Leon flights
were supplemented by flights conveying 6,600
aliens from Mexicali to Leon and 900 from Juarez
to Leon. As of the close of the fiscal year, 81,078
aliens have been airlifted to Leon since the incep-
tion of the program on November 29, 1957. The
number removed via the Presidio-Ojinaga train-
lift to Chihuahua City, Chihuahua, Mexico, in-
creased by 133 percent, from 14,822 in fiscal year
1965 to 34,583 in fiscal year 1966. By June 30,
1966, 107,939 aliens had been removed by train to
Chihuahua.
The effectiveness of these programs is demon-
strated by the fact that during fiscal year 1966 only
4,803 or 4 percent of the previously bus- and train-
lifted aliens and 2,331 or 3 percent of the aliens air-
lifted had returned illegally and been apprehended
again.
Cooperation With Other Law Enforcement
Agencies. Effectiveness of an active program of
mutual cooperation with other agencies as a means
of extending the influence of each Border Patrol
officer is well established. Officers represented the
Service at regular meetings of organizations whose
membership included officers of city, county. State,
and Federal law enforcement agencies and repre-
sentatives of various agencies in Canada and
Mexico. Other agencies delivered to our officers
6,900 violators of the Immigration and Nationality
Act, 55 percent more than the 4,452 turned over to
our officers during fiscal 1965. Border Patrol of-
ficers, incident to performing their duties, arrested
and released to appropriate agencies 740 violators
of other laws. Coincidental to the apprehension
of such AJolators, Border Patrol officers seized and
recovered merchandise, narcotics, and property
ha\ing a total value of $473,407. The value of all
narcotics seized amounted to $382,185. Some
typical cases of other law violators apprehended
follow.
Officers at the Oceanside, Calif., checkpoint ap-
prehended a resident Mexican alien in possession
of 100 pounds of marijuana valued at $100,000,
which he concealed above the springs in the back
seat of the automobile. At the Campo Station
early in October 1965, officers arrested 3 U.S. citi-
zens at a traffic checkpoint, and seized 37 bricks of
marijuana. Later in the same month, officers at
the same station encomitered four U.S. citizens
with 50 pounds of marijuana. The combined
value of both seizures was $39,500.
Canadian alien Conrad Brunelle, wanted for
armed robbeiy of a postal truck in Richmond,
Quebec, Canada, was apprehended by a pati-ol in-
spector at the airport at Massena, N.Y., after he
had made inquiries about air transportation to
Minnesota and Mexico. At the time of his ari-est,
he had $2,300 in cash of an alleged $7,000 in cash
stolen from the mailtruck. Inquiiy established
that he has been linked with organized crime in
Canada as a pusher of counterfeit money. His
convictions for crimes in Canada date back to 1942.
In the area of conununity relations, officers of the
Van Buren Station, Maine, on July 26, 1965, were
requested to make an emergency delivery of a rare-
type blood from Loring Air Force Ba.se to the
hospital in Edmundston, New Brunswick, Canada,
some 60 miles distant. The officers delivered the
blood in time to save the life of a man who had been
injured. The pilot of a Border Patrol plane at El
Paso, returning from a patrol flight on October 22,
1965, spotted a child about 5 years of age walking
in the desert about 20 miles west of El Paso.
Through radio contact with a patrol vehicle, the
child was ])icked up and returned to his family,
who live in Mexico about 30 miles southwest of
Juarez, Mexico.
In September, following the devastation left by
a hurricane which hit the New Orleans, La., area,
14
officers of the sector assisted in rescue work, trans-
jiorted food and water to disaster shelters, and
assisted tlie local law enforcement officers in vari-
ous ways.
Foreign- Born Law Violators
( 'ar/bbean Program and ProbJems. The Service
Caribbean investigations coordination program
and related indexes maintained at Miami, Fla.,
continued to be veiy valuable investigative instru-
ments in keeping Latin American subversive, crim-
inal, inmioral, and narcotic aliens out of the I'nited
States. These indexes were especially helpful in
screening out subvei-sives from among the thou-
sands of Cubans attempting to enter via the refugee
airlift and sealift. Of 150,000 index checks made,
7,000 relating records were located. As a result,
300 subversive and 101 criminal, immoral, or nar-
cotic investigations were initiated.
An example of the effectiveness of the index is
the case of Luis Romero-Toledo, a native and citi-
zen of Cuba wlio had l)eeu admitted to the United
States for permanent residence in 1050, but 3 years
later was deported to Cuba because of prior meni-
bershi]) in the Cuban Communist Party. In Janu-
ai-y 1962, and again on December 13, 1965, he
applied for admission as a refugee. In both in-
stances, checks of the index revealed his prior
record and background. On May 17, 1966, he was
ordered excluded and deported because of his
Connnunist Party membership in Cuba.
Another Cuban, Armando Redondo Montalvo,
arrived as a stowaway at Philadelphia on May 11,
1966, and was ordered detained on l)oard. The
Caribbean index reflected him to be a Cul)an Com-
munist. He had previously attempted to enter the
United States at Brownsville, Tex., and was re-
fused, and subsequently entered illegally at Chula
Vista, California., and was apprehended and
returned to Mexico.
There were 656 investigations of Cubans con-
ducted during the year, including 'MU allegedly of
the subversi\e class and 77 alleged to be of tlie
criminal, immoral, and narcotic classes. Among
the Cubans deported as a result of these investiga-
tions was Celestino Fernandez-Suarez, a Cuban
Commiuiist, who was excluded from the United
.States in 19(i2, l)ut entered clandestinely at Hi-
dalgo, Tex., on February 26, 1966. He was found
in New York City and deported from there to
Honduras on April 13, 1966.
Several false claims to Cuban refugee status
were exposed. Rene Reyes-Leyva and Francisco
Menendez-Herrera, alleged Cuban refugees who
had been residing in the Ignited States, were inter-
cepted attempting to reenter the United States at
Trout River, N.Y., on September 10, 1966, as XLS.
citizens, following a visit to the Cuban Consulate
in Montreal, Canada. The veliicle in which they
attempted to reenter had written on the side of it
in tlie Spanish language, "Viva Cuba. Abaje el
rmi)erialismo Yankee." (Live Cuba. Down with
the Imperialist Yankee.) They were paroled into
the United States for prosecution for false claim
to I'.S. citizenship, on which charge they were con-
victed in Federal court at Syracuse, N. Y., and sen-
tenced to 3 months" imprisonment. They were re-
turned to Canada on February 14, 1966.
As an aftermath of the 1965 Dominican crisis,
investigations of alleged subversive Dominicans
were intensified. Results of these investigations
included the departure from the United States of
the following Dominican revolutionaries: Wash-
ington Anibal de Pena y Pena, an alleged Commu-
nist, who departed from San Juan, P.R., on Sep-
tember 5, 1965, while under deportation proceed-
ings; Santana Elias Belliard-Frias, an alleged
functionary of the Marxist-Leninist Connnunist
I^arty in New York City, wjio departed for the
Dominican Republic on February 3, 1966, while
under investigation at New York City; Clara Yo-
casta Brugal-Mena, 1-ltli of June Movement func-
tionary at New York City, who was required to
depart on February 9, 196(5 ; Cesar Arias-Otei'o,
wlio allegedly engaged in pro-Castro propaganda
activities in New York City and was required to
depart from the United States on October 8, 1965;
Rinaldo AUwrto Aquino-Inoa, who was mentioned
advei-sely in testimony before the Senate Internal
Security Subconnnittee, and was required to de-
part on August 30, 1965; Angelo Antonio Elmu-
desi-Porcella, Dominican attorney who partici-
pated in anti-United States demonstrations in New
York City and was required to depart on Septem-
ber 9, 1965; Marcelo Felipe Bermudez-Estrella, a
functionai-y of the pro-Communist 14th of June
Movement, who was apprehended at New York
City on August 16, 1965, and departed from the
I'nited States at San Juan, P.R., on September 15.
1965, while under deportation proceedings.
Infernal Security and the Foreign Born. The
Service continued its effective antisubversive in-
vestigative program aimed at promptly detecting
and identifying foreign-born subversives and
thereafter providing the necessary evidence for
denying them the benefits of naturalization or ad-
justment of status or excluding, deporting, or
denaturalizing them.
Investigations under the border program re-
sulted in the exclusion of several important sub-
versive aliens, including Jacinto Lopez-Moreno, a
Sonora, Mexico, State congressman and an alleged
Communist; Gilberto Apiilar-Ojeda, who claimed
to be a government officuil when applying for ad-
mission at San Ysidro, Calif., on April 29, 1966;
(\)sme Rico-Ruiz, who claimed to be a teacher
from the State of Chihuahua, Mexico, when ap-
plying for admission at El Paso, Tex., on April 8,
1966; Ruben Vizcaino-Valencia, who claimed to
be an official of the municipal government of
Tijuana, Mexico, when applying for admission at
San Ysidro, Calif. ; EutemioGri jalva Bernal, who
claimed to be a Mexican Federal Post Office em-
ployee when attempting to enter the United States
at El Paso, Tex., on December 5, 1965.
15
Continued special attention was given to the
problem of aliens of the subversive class of Asiatic
origin. Alleged subversive aliens from the Orient
required to depart following Service investiga-
tions included: Yee Sun Jok, a Chinese who en-
tered the Ignited States by falsely claiming to be
a U.S. citizen. He l)ecame affiliated with the Xew
York City pro-Conununist Chinese publication
'"China Daily News," and departed from the
T'nited States on March 1, 1966; Vinsong Men, a
Cambodian student at the California State College
at Los Angeles, Calif., who was cited in a 1959
House Un-American Activities Committee hear-
ing, departed from the United States; and Takashi
Tanaka, a Japanese treaty trader alleged to have
been involved in Communist activities in Japan,
departed from the United States on March 11,
1966.
Among others required to dej^art from the
United States following a Service investigation
was Ali Mohamed Yahya, a Tanzanian revolu-
tionary and general secretary of the "Pan African
Students Organization in the Americas," who de-
parted from New York City on November 9, 1965.
Foreign- Born of the Criminal C/a-sxe.s. In the
field of anticrime and antiracketeering, 8,262 in-
xestigations involving aliens of the criminal,
inunoral, and narcotic classes were completed dvn--
ing the year.
The following are specific examples of individ-
ual cases handled under this program.
Andrea Bussa, wanted by Italian police authoi--
ities for theft, assault, and the attempted murder
of a police officer, was reported bv Interpol to have
fled to the United States. On February 9, 1966, he
was apin-ehended in Brooklyn, N.Y., where he was
residing under an alias. He had gone from Italy
to Germany to Canada and then to tlie United
States, efl'ecting a .surreptitious entry near Cham-
])lain, N.Y., around May 6, 1964. Following a
hearing in dejjortation i^roceedings, he was de-
])orted to Italy on February 24, 19(56, and turned
over to waiting Italian authorities.
Alfonso Schembri, a native of Italy and an asso-
ciate of racketeers, in Tucson, Ariz., who had been
convicted in Los Angeles on bogus check charges,
was dejjorted to Italy on October 1, 1965. He had
previously gained entry into Canada, and from
thei'e into the United States by obtaining false doc-
umentation showing birth in l^razil.
Antonino Mangiameli, a native of Corleone,
Italy, entered the t'nited States as a nonimmigrant
visitor and attem])ted to effect an adjustment of
status to that of permanent resident. Subse-
quently, Italian law enforcement authorities ad-
vised a warrant for his arrest had been issued in
Palermo, Italy, charging him with complicity in
the nuirders of one Luciano Riggio and 10 other
l)ersons in Italy. Mangiameli, apprehended in
New York, N.Y., by Service investigators, was or-
dered de])orted on March 18, 1966, and his subse-
fiuent a])peal to the Board of Innnigi'ation Appeals
vpas dismissed. On June 22, 1966, he was deported
to Italy where he was taken into custody by Italian
police authorities on arrival at Rome.
Programs aimed at the control of border crim-
inal activity and the identification of alien crimi-
nals likely to attempt entry into the United States
continued during the year with close liaison be-
tween Service officers and law enforcement officials
in Canada and Mexico. The following cases are
indicative of efforts made in the border programs.
Ronald Dale Haas, a subject of the Service's
anticriminal and antiracketeer program — Cana-
dian border, was found to have disappeared from
Canada and was reported to be in Miami, Fla., in
January 1966. Service and local authorities were
alerted. He ran afoul of ]:)olice in Clearwater, Fla.,
who were investigating hotel biirglaries, and he
was promptly identified by Service officers. He
was charged with violation of 8 IT.S.C. 1326 (il-
legal reentry) in view of a previous deportation
and held on $10,000 bond. Deportation proceed-
ings were also initiated. Haas' extensive criminal
record in Canada includes convictions for theft,
shopbreaking, and possession of stolen goods. He
is an accomplished safeblower and a professional
gamlJer. On June 3, 1966, he entered a plea of
guilty to the illegal reentry charge and on June 10,
1966, he was sentenced to a year in prison. De-
]>ortation to Canada is expected to follow upon
completion of the prison sentence.
Roger Marentette, a citizen of Canada who has
l)een wanted since 1962 by Canadian authorities for
fraud and forgery in the amount of $300,000, was
ajii^rehended in Dallas, Tex., on October 7, 1965, as
a result of information developed through the
Sei-vice Canadian border CIN program. On Oc-
tober 11, 1965, he was returned to Canada under
safeguards and relinquished to the custody of pro-
vincial ])olice. When located in Dallas, Tex., Mar-
entette was operating the National Pension Funds
Investment Com])any.
The identification, apprehension, and deporta-
tion of Latin American criminals, who have spe-
cialized in large-scale pickjjocketing and shoplift-
ing on an organized basis, has been another field
of active endeavor. Their activity has resulted in
heavy losses to individuals and business enter])rises
each year. When arrested, they use false identi-
ties and post the small bonds required to gain re-
lease before proper identification can be made.
They are then free to continue their operations.
Special procedures ])roviding for rapid finger-
])riiU checks have met with outstanding success in
obtaining quick identification of tlie criminals,
tliereby enabling the Service to take custody im-
mediately upon their release by local authorities.
Friiiifls. Completion of 3,821 immigration
fraud investigations during the last year exposed
luunerous schemes to circumvent the immigration
laws.
Many of these investigations involved inquiry
into criminal conspiracies between aliens and other
l)ersons who, for high fees, provided the aliens
with the documentation needed to circumvent
16
quota and other restrictions embodied in the im-
mifiration statutes. Otlier schemes involved
''sliam" marriages to U.S. citizens to evade quota
restrictions or labor certification requirements, or
to gain inuiiediate relative or special immigrant
status, and the use of fraudulent or altered pass-
ports and immigration documents.
the "brides" were paid $300 to $500. After trial
on the first indictment, six were found guilty.
Four have been sentenced and two are awaiting
sentencing. Further trial is being awaited on the
second indictment.
Seattle investigator checking docum<?iits in the shadow
of the Space Needle iciih a statue of Chief Seattle in the
foreground.
An example is the case of Amadeo Luciano-
Santelises, operator of the Union Travel Agency,
New York City, who, with an associate, pleaded
guilty to IS counts of an indictment charging them
with conspiracy to make false statements and cer-
tifications in connection with applications for visa
petitions and other Service benefits. On January
28, 1966, both were placed on prol)ation for 1 year.
As a result of the convictions, deportation proceed-
ings were instituted against Luciano, and his asso-
ciate's notarial commission was revoked.
In another case, 8 persons were indicted Janu-
ary 21, 1966, and March 25, 1966, on 28 counts for
arranging "sham" marriages Itetween (xreek alien
crewmen and U.S. citizens to evade quota re-
strictions of the immigration laws. The alien
grooms paid fees of up to $1,000 each from which
Cheeking shrimp hasin at Port Isabel, Tex.
During tlie last year, 43 aliens from tlie Domini-
can Republic were found at San Juan, P.R., with
altered passports and/or nonimmigrant visas re-
flecting an increasing trend to this fraud. The
most common alterations involved photograph
substitution or actual alterations of nonimmigrant
visas. Investigations revealed the jjrice of the al-
tered documents varied from $25 to $300 and the
sources of the altered documents to be various in-
dividuals operating near U.S. visa-issuing offices
in the Dominican Republic. The cases of the ali-
ens located are being presented to the United
States Attorney for consideration of prosecution,
that matter being disposed of before their depar-
tures are effected. All Service officers have been
17
alerted to give Dominican passports the most care-
ful scrutiny and close liaison is being maintained
with the Department of State on a local and seat-
of 'government level.
The workload at the Fraudulent Document Cen-
ter again exceeded that of previous years. At the
end of the fiscal year, there were 12,699 cases on file
relating to ^lexican aliens who attempted to use
documents to support false claims to U.S. citizen-
ship as compared to 10,752 in fiscal year 1965 to
2,401 in fiscal year 1966. Positive responses in
;^73, or 15 percent, of the cases were funiislied the
inquiring offices.
The number of false claims to citizenship en-
countered by the Border Patrol increased for the
fifth consecutive year, from 1,293 in fiscal year
1965 to 1,385 cases for the current period. The
citizenship of the aliens involved was 1,361 Mexi-
cans, 7 Canadians, and 17 aliens of other nation-
alities.
A case developed in May 1966, by Chicago
Travel Control illustrated the ready availability
and depth of information on file at the Center.
Inspection of a passenger arriving from ^lexico
City and claiming U.S. citizenship was deferred
1 day while a check was made of the records at the
Center. The response indicated a false claim to
citizenship had previously been made under the
name the passenger used. Description of the
former claimant included a cut scar on the inside
of the left index finger, which led to positive iden-
tification of the passenger as the individual who
had made the prior claim. Exclusion proceedings
were instituted upon receipt of the information
from the Center.
A case of interest illustrating the results from
use of the Center was developed in the Cleveland
District. An investigator questioned a subject
regarding his citizenship and was presented a birth
certificate indicating birth in Los Fresnos, Tex.
The investigator abstracted information from the
certificate and later made inquiry of the Center.
Xo record of the certificate was found, but infor-
mation was under index regarding the affiant
named on the certificate, indicating he had pre-
viously received $30 for signing as <me of the
witnesses in creating a fraudulent delayed birth
record. The investigator encountered "the same
subject some weeks later, and when confronted
with the information regarding the professional
witness, the subject admitted that he was an alien
and hacl assumed the identity of the person named
on the certificate. When the subject's true name
was checked at the Center, another case was'located
relating to a ])rior apprehension in 1964 as a false
claimant.
Service efforts to detect false claims to citizen-
ship by Mexican aliens have been aided substan-
tially by the recordkeeping and availability of
infonnation at the Fraudulent Document Center.
American consulates in Mexico, State registrai'S,
and other agencies have also benefited in lesser
degrees from the operation of this facility.
Criminal Prosecution
The United States Attorneys authorized 3,63(>
prosecutions. Of the 3,496 cases completed, 91
]iercent resulted in convictions with aggregate
sentences of 32,830 months and fines of $103,168.
Of the aliens convicted, 1,476 were convicted of
reentry after deportation without permission (8
I^.S.C. 1326), and 509 persons were convicted for
document frauds (18 U.S.C. 1546). The average
sentence in these latter cases was 13 months.
There were 307 persons convicted for nationality
violations and of these convictions, 306 cases were
for false representations as a U.S. citizen (18
U.S.C. 911).
Revocation of Naturalization
AVhere an alien is granted citizenship through
naturalization, and it later appears that such
naturalization was based upon fraudulent state-
ments or false documents or was otherwise obtained
in an illegal manner, he continues to be a citizen
until his citizenship is revoked in judicial pro-
ceedings. The naturalizations of only two citizens
were revoked by the courts in 1966.
DETENTION AND DEPORTATION
ACTIVITIES
The number of aliens deported in fiscal year
1966 under orders of deiwrtation was 9,168. This
is 975 less than the 10,143 deported in fiscal year
1965. Among those deported were 483 on criminal,
innnoral, and narcotic charges.
Among the criminals deported was Maurice
Marcel Chavigny, a much-decorated war hero of
France. He entered as a visitor in 1955 and 2 years
later he was convicted of the murder of Brig. Gen.
(Ret.) Wilbur R. Reynolds and his wife. Chavi-
gny was deported to France in May 1966, after
being paroled from ])rison. Other criminals de-
ported this fiscal year upon release from prison
were Jean Louis Toupin who had been convicted
several t imes for theft, burglary, larceny, and other
crimes; and Thahir Elias Salim who had been im-
prisoned three times for armed i-obbery.
Of the aliens deported, 90 percent, or 8,267, had
entered without inspection or without proper docu-
ments or failed to maintain nonimmigrant status.
There were 4,770 deported to ^lexico, 964 to Can-
ada, 706 to Greece. 207 to Jamaica, 163 to Italy,
158 to the Dominican Republic, and 117 to Spain.
The number of aliens required to depart without
issuance of formal orders of deportation increased
from 95,263 in the last fiscal year to 123,683. The
number of surreptitious entries doubled rising
from 39,068 in 1965 to 78,165 in 1966. In addi-
tion to 13,274 crewmen technical violators, 70,899
of those who entered without inspection were per-
18
niitted to depart without the issuance of formal
orders.
The remaining 39,510 were required to depart
after issuance of orders to sliow cause. This num-
ber inclvuU'd 7,266 wlio entered surreptitiously,
2!),8()1 noninunigrants who failed to maintain the
status under which admitted and 2,227 aliens who
entered without proper documents. The princi-
pal countries to which these aliens were destined
were Mexico, 16,989; Canada, 7,626; Dominican
Kepublic, 2,361; Jamaica, 1,078; Philippines, 987;
Greece, 627 ; and Italy, 577.
At their own request, 107 aliens who had fallen
into distress were removed from the T'nited States
under Section 250 of the Inunigration and Nation-
ality Act.
Fifty-seven mentally incompetent aliens were
(lej)orted or removed. Up to the time of deporta-
tion, approximately $241,000 had been expended
for tlieir care in the Ignited States. If they had
continued to remain institutionalized at public
expense, over $5,700,000 would have t^een dis-
bursed for their maintenance and treatment
during their expected lifetimes.
There were 35,027 aliens initially admitted to
Service detention facilities and 43,0-41 to non-
Service facilities.
HEARINGS AND LITIGATION
Hearings to determine the excludability of a
person seeking admission to the United States,
or the deportability of an alien after entry, are
conducted by Special In<iuiry Officers. These are
immigration officers specially designated to con-
duct these proceedings in accordance with the
terms and procedures specified in the Immigration
and Nationality Act.
Exclusion and Deportation Hearings
Special Inquiry Officers completed 876 exclu-
sion hearings during the fiscal year, including 90
cases with criminal, immoral, or narcotic charges,
13 subversive, and 681 cases in which aliens sought
to enter without the necessary documents for ad-
mission.
The fiscal year total of deportation hearings re-
ferred to Special Inquiry Officers amounted to 17,-
944, a decrease from the number received in the
previous year, but nevertheless representing the
second highest total on record for any single year.
During this fiscal year the New York District alone
accounted for 32 percent of such cases. The num-
ber of exclusion hearings referred to Special In-
quiry Officers totaled 881, i-epreseuting an increase
as compared to 1965.
The nnpact of the Act of October 3, 1965, which
had a definite effect upon other Service operations,
also made itself felt in Special Inquiry (Officer ac-
tivities. "With the elimination of the national ori-
gins quota system, and the new method for alloca-
tion of visas, more visas became available for new
and additional classes of aliens originating in
countries whose quotas were traditionally and al-
most permanently oversubscribed. Hence, many
aliens under deportation proceedings found them-
selves in a position to apply for adjustment of stat-
us under Section 245 of the Act. This resulted in
1,522 motions addressed to Special Inquiry Offi-
cers fen- reopening of proceedings to permit re-
newal of, or new applications for relief. This
represented an increase of 65 percent over 1965.
The 1965 Act amended Section 249 of the Immi-
gration and Nationality Act by moving forward
the date from 1940 to 1948 under which an alien
may apply for the creation of a record of admis-
sion. Initial applications for such adjustments
jumped from 16 in fiscal year 1965 to 240 in 1966.
Another aspect of the 1965 Act is the amend-
ment of Section 243 (h) of the basic Act. This
section, permiting withholding of deportation was
changed from a requirement of proof of alleged
physical persecution as a basis for relief, to proof
of persecution (without reference to "physical"'),
on accoimt of race, religion, or political opinion.
During the fiscal year, applications for withhold-
ing of deportation on a claim of persecution num-
bered 302 representing an 18-percent increase iis
compared with 1965. However, to the list of coun-
tries concerning which such claims were made in
previous years, now totaling 62, there were added
during 1966, Bolivia, Guyana, Guatemala, and
Yemen.
Litigation
The major functions of the General Counsel, as
chief law officer of the Service, include advising
the Commissioner and his staff of operating offi-
cials, and conferring with the Solicitor General, the
approin-iate divisions of the Department and the
United States Attorneys concerning litigation.
The Office of the General Counsel, through the
four Regional Counsels, maintains professional
supervision over Trial Attorneys serving primarily
as representatives of the Government in formal
exclusion, expulsion, and rescission hearings before
Special Inquiry Oflicers. This Office also repre-
sents the Service before the Board of Immigration
Appeals; two Appellate Trial Attorneys of the
start' being regularly assigned that duty.
The amount of litigation challenging Service
determinations has continued upward. In admin-
istrative proceedings. Trial Attorneys prepared
1,683 legal briefs and memoranda, 462 (38 percent)
more than in the previous fiscal year. The in-
creased appellate work in those proceedings is more
em])hatical]y reflected by the Service Appellate
Trial Attorneys. These officers prepared 44 per-
cent more cases, with a concomitant increase in
presenting oral arguments before the Board of
Immigration Appeals, and the preparation of 67
jjercent more operational memoranda in connection
with those cases.
19
Judicial litigation in the district courts rose to
200 cases from that of 14ii tlie i)rior year. Of those,
only 5 were unfavorable to the (xovernment, and of
the 14 (22 in fiscal year 1965) reaching the courts
of appeals none were adverse to the Government
(9 the previous year). The effect of the Act of
September 26, 1961 (Sec. 106, Immigration and
Xationality Act; 8U.S.C. 1105a), designed to elim-
inate district court review of administrative exclu-
sion and deportation orders by requiring the filing
of petitions for review direct to the U.S. courts of
appeals, was more pronounced in that 84 cases
reached those courts the past fiscal year, only 3
thereof unfavorable to the Grovernment, compared
to 57 and 4 in the preceding year.
The number of decisions rendei-ed by the Su-
preme Court during its last term affecting Service
oijerations was unusually heavy, 16 petitions for
certiorari having been denied, 7 gi'anted. In
Scaho v. Tluincy. 382 U.S. 849, the Court denied
certiorari leaving in effect lower court rulings
approving Service regulations, in implementing
Section 205 of the Act, prescribing automatic revo-
cation of a visa petition in behalf of a spouse when
the petitioner requests withdrawal.
In another case the Court refused to reexamine
its decision holding that statutes relating to depor-
tation of aliens are not subject to the constitutional
))rohibition against ex post facto laws {Fiuutts-
Torres v. /^V,S', 382 U.S. 846). Where the admin-
istrative order of deportation was predicated on
the finding that ]Detitioner contracted a marriage
for the purpose of evading the inunigration laws,
the Supreme Court denied review on the claim that
hearing was not fair and impartial, in support of
which the i^etitioner cited the holding in Iixmhedo
V. Illinois, 378 U.S. 478, as applicable to his case
with respect to his statement taken by an officer of
the Immigration and Naturalization Service, no
objection having been made thereto at the admin-
istrative hearing, but now contended such state-
ment was not voluntarily made (Ilamadeh v. INS.
382 U.S. 838).
The Supreme Court in Garcia-GomaJes v. INS.
382 U.S. 840, denied review of a decision by the
court below agreeing with the Board of Immigra-
tion Appeals that expungement inirsuant to Sec-
tion 1203.4, California Penal Code, of a narcotic
conviction did not render the petitioner nonde-
portable. Section 241(a) (11) of the Immigration
and Nationality Act supporting that decision.
To the same efl'ect was the decision in Rainirvd-
ViUax. INS, 382 U.S. 908. Again, with regard to
the same California statute, the Supreme Court
left undisturbed the ruling by the Ninth Circuit
that a conviction (issuing an insnfRcient-fnnds
check with intent to cheat and defraud) is within
the statutory provision pertaining to deportation
(Sec. 241(a)(4), Immigration and Nationality
Act), even though the conviction miglit be subse-
quently expunged.
A petitioner, confined to prison, declared his
intention to return to his native Norway at his
own expense and claimed he executed all the forms
presented to him by the Immigration and Natu-
ralization Service; that he served the minimum
term imposed but the State of California refused
to release him. His motion, seeking an order
directing his immediate deportation, was denied
by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, which
pointed out that the relief prayed for was beyond
its jurisdiction; further that Section 242(h) of the
Act provides that no alien sentenced to imprison-
ment shall be deported until the termination of
such imprisonment. Certiorari was denied by the
Supreme Court (FjeUhammer v. People of State
of California and the USA, 383 U.S. 923).
In another case in which an alien was serving a
sentence in California as a second offender, the
alien applied to the U.S. district court for an order
that he be taken from State custody and deported
under an outstanding warrant of deportation.
Because of the specific provisions of section
242 (li), the district court denied that api^lication.
The Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit denied
a similar request on like grounds. The Supreme
Court denied certiorari and a rehearing (382 U.S.
883, 934). Lower court rulings adverse to the
petitioner were denied review in Masuccl v. INS.
384 U.S. 911. There, petitioner sought a writ of
habeas corpus to be directed to the warden of the
Now York State Prison and the Immigration and
Naturalization Service, in order to obtain his re-
lease from imprisonment and deportation to Cuba,
of which he claimed to have become a citizen.
The question presented on certiorari, whether
the Special Inquiry Officer exceeded his author-
ity in directing deportation of concededly deport-
able aliens to countries designated by them, was
denied review {Civrng Leung et al v. Esperdy, 382
U.S. 891). Left undisturbed was the affirmance
l)y the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Cir-
cuit of the petitioner's conviction for violation of
18 l^.S.C. 101 in making a false and fraudulent
statement in a matter within the jurisdiction of the
Department of State. On certiorari, petitioner
contended that he was previouslj- punished
(double jeopardy) because when he applied for
naturalization, the Immigration and Naturali-
zation Service found he failed to establish good
moral character, relying upon the forged letter
as one of the grounds for that conclusion; and
that the trial court was without jurisdiction be-
cause the letter was sent to a consul {Haddad v.
f'..S'.. 382U.S. 896).
In Roclia v. INS (383 U.S. 927) review was
denied of the judgment below (C.A. 1, 351 F. 2d
523), affirming the denial of a certificate of citi-
zenship, sustaining an order of deportation, re-
jecting the contended unconstitutionality of Sec-
tion 3, Act of March 2, 1907, which terminated
the U.S. citizenship of a woman marrying a
foreign national; and pointing out that its con-
stitutionality had been upheld in Mackenzie v.
Hare. 1915, 239 U.S. 299, which was relied upon
liy the Supreme Couit in several recent decisions.
20
Denial of certiorari in Gar/Vano v. INS (384
U.S. 945) left undisturbed the decision of the
Court of Appeals (C.A. 2, 353 F. 2d 922). The
alien was deported in 1955 because of a conviction
in 1927 for unlawfully selling narcotics. He re-
entered the United States as a stowaway in 1958.
Deportation proceedings were instituted under
Section 241(f) of the Act, predicated upon the
1955 order of deportation. The alien contended
that he qualified for suspension of deportation
under sul)division (1) of Section 244(a) of the Act
on the basis that he had been ordered deported only
for nuiking an illegal entry. The court disagreed,
finding the substantive ground of deportation to
be section 241(a) (11) relating to narcotic viola-
tions, hence the provisions of subdivision (2) of
section 244(a) had to be satisfied for .suspension.
The circuit court also held that the 10-year period
applicable under subdivision (2) began ruiniing
from the commission of the last deportable act,
here the illegal reentry as a stowaway in 1958.
In a per curiam oi'der, the Supreme Court
granted certiorari in MiUan-Garcia v. INS. and
remanded the case for further consideration. The
petitioner first failed to pursue an application for
naturalization and an order of deportation ensued
for entry without an inunigrant visa. The So-
licitor General submitted a memorandum to the
Court bottomed on the theory that since deport-
ability was premised on unlawful entry, which
Congress had declared was not a bar to naturaliza-
tion under Section 329 of the Act, it would l)e in-
congruous to suppose Congress had intended to
preclude (notwithstanding the provision of sec-
tion 318) access to the courts for section 329 appli-
cants because of deportability on that ground.
Left pending for the next October term of the
Supreme Court are five cases in which petitions
for certiorari have been granted. In Woodhy v.
INS (No. 825) the question presented is whether
the court of appeals erroneously affirmed the de-
portation orders in light of the petitioner's claim
that she engaged in prostitution only for a limited
period and under circumstances of financial
distress. In Bereny'i v. INS, ( No. 960 ) , the Court
will consider whether the evidence sustained the
finding of the trial court that the petitioner, an
applicant for citizenship, was not a ];)erson of good
moral character in that he had falsely denied he
had ever been a member of the Commimist Party
in Hungary.
S'he>v)um v. INS (No. 1090) raises the question
whether, in a deportation proceeding against a
resident alien, the Government must bear its bur-
den of proof to establish the facts by reasonable,
substantial and probative evidence, or as con-
tended by the petitioner, by either "clear, un-
equivocal and convincing" pi'oof or proof "beyond
a reasonable doubt."
In INS V. Errico (No. 898) and Scott v. INS
(No. 1007, Misc.) the Supreme Court will con-
sider opposing conclusions on whether the statu-
tory waiver of deportability for misrepresentations
for certain relatives of American citizens or resi-
dent aliens benefits one whose misrepresentation
enabled him to evade the established numerical
limitations. The Second Circuit ruled in the
negative, finding the alien not "otherwise admis-
sible" as required by the statute (350 F. 2d 279).
The Ninth Circuit ruled it in the affirmative, find-
ing that the statutory bounty in such cases was
intended to waive numerical limitations (349 F. 2d
541).
ALIEN ADDRESS REPORTS
Under the provisions of Section 265 of the Im-
migration and Nationality Act, aliens in the
United States are required to report their ad-
dresses in January of each year. In 1966,
;),4S2,553 persons so reported. Of this number,
3,088 J 33 were permanent resident aliens, and
394,420 were in a temporary status. Almost
three-fourths of the permanent resident aliens re-
sided in just eight States as shown in the table on
the following page.
Each year since 1960, California has crept a
little fui-ther ahead of New York in terms of resi-
dent aliens in the State. In 1940, at the time of
the Alien Registration, 1,257,501 aliens were regis-
tered in New York; less than half as many,
542,464, were registered in California. However,
the westward movement of aliens as well as citi-
zens and the high immigration from Mexico, are
two factors that helped reverse the relative posi-
tions of these two States in the 1960"s. In 1965,
the gap between them was 201,751 ; in 1966, 233,947.
Other States showing increases of 5 percent or
more over last year were Florida, where the num-
ber of Cubans reporting rose from 38,926 perma-
nent residents in 1965 to 44,251 in 1966; and
Illinois, where there were numerous small gains
over last year, including 3.800 Mexican nationals,
1,000 Cubans, and 1,500 Polish resident aliens.
CITIZENSHIP
Naturalization Activities
Trends in Naturalization. The downward trend
in the number of aliens applying for citizenship,
which had persisted since 1962, leveled off during
fiscal year 1966, at 148,450, when just 69 more
applications to file petitions for naturalization
were received than in the preceding year.
By dint of close supervision and a mobile foice
of liaturalization examiners who moved to meet
the fiuctuating workload, as well as the reduction
in the number of natm-alization courts, the Service
was able to absorb the reduction of 11 naturaliza-
tion examiners.
Naturalizations Granted. During the fiscal
year, Sei'vice officers appeared at over 2,000 final
court hearings in the continental United States,
Alaska, Hawaii, (iuam, Puerto Rico, and the Vir-
gin Islands, for the purpose of presenting recom-
mendations regarding the eligibility of aliens for
21
Aliens who reported under the alien address program, by selected states oj residence and nationality,
during 1966
Nationality
Total
California
New York
Texas
Illinois
Florida
New Jersey
Michigan
Massachu-
setts
All other
3, 482, 553
848,846
629, 052
240,954
208,427
184,869
177,351
136,596
136,417
3,088,133
795, 187
661,240
230,838
189, 748
104,277
159, 109
125, 624
123,692
798,418
1,378,711
210,180
326,212
18,846
119,401
25,882
110,377
68,981
75,981
422,851
235,628
210,649
128,200
264,599
539,635
215,300
36,402
15,816
3,049
57,915
96, 998
78,265
42,970
80,896
28,319
65, 017
119,010
30,827
6,749
755
358
5,597
6,387
3,222
21,970
14,053
24,647
10, 740
48,091
7,152
4,629
1,336
695
10, 740
8,482
2,000
16,490
23,614
14,622
18,022
37,629
4,712
10, 795
7,048
12,363
14,108
24, 667
4,111
5,129
13,879
8,870
11,279
36, 824
4.254
Italy
53,252
35,377
81,181
United Kingdom
80,767
45,634
60, 160
49, 523
60,083
1,283,691
19, 078
25,253
19,543
14,391
462,529
11,232
1,662
1,202
16, 731
136,908
773
917
314
1,218
206, 691
1,947
1,678
991
2,636
53,268
235
645
285
835
66,862
1,207
565
347
2,603
28,758
522
586
266
2,737
48, 274
1,676
470
194
1,915
38,216
8,866
28,394
26,381
243,285
373, 045
646, 579
135, 617
38,227
90,223
134,903
9,241
14,421
51,866
394,420
95,488
325, 931
9,699
385
31,026
32,853
2,286
4,869
4,205
53,659
39, 181
2,769
33,555
27,402
34,001
47,496
2,631
1,302
15,864
67,812
3,838
198, 675
1,614
65
1,399
2,289
229
268
393
10,116
9,572
37,104
3,948
292
2,352
7,211
401
488
1,827
18, 679
16,916
1,411
44,261
698
3,686
7,736
157
340
1,300
80,592
8,141
405
17,065
1,016
2, 131
9,994
487
463
4,318
,18,242
41,810
4,999
856
64
545
1,645
212
319
2,082
10,972
34,986
211
1,583
122
1,315
2,633
398
302
1,908
11,725
75, 074
Dominican Republic. _
Other North America. .
8,183
13,868
23,046
2,440
Africa
All other
Other than permanent
naturalization. At these proceedings, conducted in
botli Federal and State courts, 103,059 petitioners
for naturalization were admitted to U.S. citizen-
ship by the presiding judges; in addition there
were 292 repatriations, bringing the total to 103,-
351. As in years gone by, the great bulk of the
new citizens, 76,214, petitioned under the general
Twelve-year-old Tibetan hoy, who was among the thou-
sands of refugees who fled across the Himalayas into
India in 1959 following the unsuccessful revolt against
Chinese Communist rule, becomes naturalized citizen.
provisions of the statute, based upon 5 or more
years' residence. Next in number, respectively,
were the 16,448 spouses and the 7,695 natural or
adopted children of U.S. citizens, who became
eligible after lesser periods of residence. Others
naturalized included 2,561 aliens granted citizen-
ship upon the basis of their honorable military
service, and 141 others who qualified for the privi-
lege under special sections of the law.
Noteworthy was the Service effort to bring im-
mediate citizenship to members of the Armed
Forces serving in the South Vietnam theater of
hostilities. Since aliens cannot be naturalized
abroad under the present statute, special expedi-
tious naturalization proceedings and ceremonies
were held in Guam. Through the cooperation of
the military authorities, qualified servicemen were
flown there to receive their well-deserved citizen-
ship. This will be a continuing program of the
Service.
The greatest naturalization potential is to be
found in the largest nationality groups among resi-
dent aliens, and yet this potential is not always
realized in the actual number of applications for
naturalization. The 7 nationalities with the
greatest number of alien residents as reported in
1966 were: Mexico (646,579), Canada (373,045),
the United Kingdom (264,559), Germany (235,-
22
Army men naturalized in the U.S. District Court, Agana, Oiiam. The servicemen were flown to Guam
especially for the ceremony, returning to the fighting front in Vietnam within 24 hours.
628), Italy (210,649), Cuba (135,617), and Poland
(128,200). While some of these aliens may not be
eliirible for naturalization because they cannot ful-
fill the residence requirements, it does give an idea
of the magnitude of the potential for naturaliza-
tion. These seven nationalities represent 65 per-
cent of the resident aliens who tiled alien address
reports in 1966. In contrast just 5-t percent of the
persons naturalized were nationals of the seven
countries listed above. In order, they were as fol-
lows : (n'nnany (13,700), Italy ('10,983), the
United Kingdoin (8,928), Canad:i (8,579), Mexico
(5,678), Poland (3,833), and Cuba (3,829).
The fiscal year had its usual quota of cases
which, in the public interest, elicited the most ex-
peditious action on the part of the Service and the
courts. Special petition tilings and court pro-
ceedings were arranged to facilitate military en-
listments and attendance at officer candidate
schools. By similar action, citizenship was made
promptly available to foreign-bound servicemen
and their dependents, as well as to aliens about to
be assigned abroad in connection with important
Government projects.
Natiirulizdt/ons Denied. There were 2,029 per-
sons denied citizenship during the fiscal year,
following determination by the courts at final
hearings that one or more of the statutory pre-
requisites for naturalization had not been met.
Seventy of these unsuccessful candidates did not
have the requisite knowledge of the history, gov-
ernment, and Constitution of the United States,
while 71 others were disqualified because they were
unable to speak, understand, read, or write the
English language. An inability to satisfy require-
ments related to residence, witnesses, good moral
character, attachment to the Constitution, the oath
of allegiance, or a willingness to serve in the Armed
Forces formed the basis for denial in most of the
remaining cases. The overall statistical break-
down was substantially the same as that of former
years.
When Service investigations and examinations
disclose the ineligibility of the petitioners, they
may elect not to appear at the court proceeding
by withdrawing or not prosecuting their petitions,
lender such circumstances, valuable time is saved
by the jietitioners, the courts, and the Service.
" Of the 2,029 [letitions denied, 1,690 or 83 percent
wei-e disposed of without a determination on the
merits by the courts. A high percentage of these
denials involved petitioners unable to meet the
educational requirements for naturalization. Act-
ing upon Service advice, many of these candidates
will attend courses of study which will overcome
their educational deficiencies, thus permitting
them to qualify at some future date. Others un-
able to meet other requirements, were fully ad-
vised as to what they must do to achieve eligibility,
and a considerable number of them also may
eventually realize their desire to become citizens.
Related Naturalization Matters
Citizenfihip Educittion and Responsibility. An
important aspect of Service operation in the citi-
zenship field is the implementation of programs
designed to assist aliens in their preparation to
meet the English language and other educational
requirements for naturalization. Service officers
at the various administrative levels continued to
cooperate fully with the educational and military
authorities, and the voluntary organizations, in
the establishment and maintenance of citizenship
classes at public schools and military installations.
A new feature of the educational drive during tlie
fiscal year was the liaison maintained with the
23
PERSONS NATURALIZED
1962 -* 1966
150,000
150.000
100,000-
50,000 —
1 — i00,000
50,000
1962 1963
EUROPE 1
1964
ASIA
965
^ NORTH AMERICA
1966
ALL OTHER
Office of Economic Opportunity in connection
witli its adult basic education and urban and rural
community action programs, ati'ording an etl'ective
basis for directing aliens ultimately toward
citizenship.
There were 823,040 immigrants who entered the
United States during the fiscal 3'ear and, promptly
upon their admission, the names and addresses of
those old enough to jiroht by the education were
furnished local schools so that they might be ex-
tended invitations to attend citizenship education
classes. Additionally, to assure maximum attend-
ance by other resident aliens needing instruction
and training in connection with naturalization, the
school authorities were sent the names and ad-
dresses of 32,778 candidates upon receipt of their
applications. Throughout the period, 93,925 aliens
attended over 4,303 ])ublic school classes located in
all sections of the United States.
A total of 2,753 aliens, unable to attend citizen-
ship classes, also enrolled in the Service home study
coui'ses under the direction and supervision of
State imi versifies or State educational authorities.
Revised Service textbooks, improved as to size,
illustrations, and other content, and specially
adapted to this method of learning, were made
available to the enrollees.
The fiscal year witnessed the extensive use of the
Federal Textbook on Citizenship, a Service publi-
cation comprised of separate units especially pre-
pared at ditferent literacy and educational levels
to meet the vax-ying study needs of aliens seeking
luituralization. More than 121,000 copies of the
textbook were furnished gratis to the public schools
for use in citizenship classes or were purchased at
a reasonable cost through the Government Printing
(Office. Greatly in demand was the relatively new
"'Becoming a Citizen Series" consisting of the in-
structional and study texts "Our American Way
of Life," "Our United States."' and "Our Govern-
ment," and a related "Teacher's Guide," which
entered its second printing during the year.
For use in furthering citizenshij) education and
responsibility, the Service has various films avail-
able for loan to civic and patriotic organizations,
and other recognized groups. During the fiscal
year, "The American Flag," a film dramatically
l)ortraying the history and growth of the signifi-
cance of our national fiag was added to the Service
portfolio. A second film entitled "Early Settlers
of New England" which, with authentic settings
and costumes, ])ictures the hardships confronting
the i^ioneers of Salem in 162(5, and shows how their
faith and spirit of cooperation contributed to the
successful growth and development of the com-
munity.
Two other new films, "The Declaration of Inde-
])endence by the Colonies" and "The Bill of Eights
of the United States" became available for loan.
The first of these companion documentaries drama-
tizes the conditions which led to the adoption of
the Declaration while the second, realistically tells
24
of tlie strn<T<j;le for huniun freedom whicli led to
the Bill of Ri<<;hts. The Service is confident that
the new films will contribute niaterisilly to the
realization of the educational objectives.
The well-beino; of the Nation is dependent upon
the devotion of all citizens to the social and polit-
ical ideals which <i;overn the American society, as
well as upon the constant active participation of
all citizens in the atfairs of the community. To
impress these truths upon ])ersons naturalized dur-
ing the year. Service officers assisted in ari-an<iin<r
inijiressive, meaniniiful ceremonies at many final
naturalization hearinfis.
Similarly, on commemorative occasions such as
Citizenship Day, Constitution Week, Law Day,
and Loyalty Day, other inspirational ])rograms
and exercises were ]>lanned and conducted through
the coo])erative etl'orts of the Service, the courts,
public-spirited citizens, bar associations, and other
civic-minded and ]>atriotic organizations. Once
again, 20,000 copies of ''Citizenship Day" and
''Constitution Week Bulletin" were made available
by the Service, and proved effective in jilanning
the observances.
Derivative Citizenship Activities
Certificates Isnued. Certificates were adminis-
trati\ely issued to foreign-born persons who estab-
lished tliat they had become citizens through deri-
\ation. A numiier of factoi's have contributed to
the relatively high number of applications for
derivati\e certificates in the past se\eral years.
The farfiung foreign commitments of 'the United
States, which have required servicemen and other
Government representatives and their families to
be stationed in many parts of the world, constitute
a natural jjotential for citizenship acrjuired at
birth abroad. The Service has furthered the
policy of the military authorities of encouraging-
servicemen to api:)ly for certificates in behalf of
their foreign-born children, by holding hearings at
military installations. This has accomited for the
subnussion of nmny applications in this category.
Similarly, the Service practice of notifying newly
naturalized citizens of the citizenship rights of
their children, and of the availability of the certi-
ficate, has contributed to the greater number of
applications received in the past few years.
Except for the exti-emely hea\y annual volume
of the past ',\ years, the 32,-i-t6 certificates issued
during the period exceeded the number granted in
any 1 year of the i)ast decade. Documents totaling
l(i,297 were issued to persons who acquired citizen-
ship at birth abroad to citizen parents, and 15,155
to those who derived the status of citizen through
the naturalization of parents. Although citizen-
ship has not Ijeen derived upon marriage to a T'.S.
citizen since 1922, 744 women received deri\ati\e
certificates upon such basis.
Certifcates Canceled. Despite the extensive in-
\estigation and comprehensive inquiries conducted
by the Service preliminary to the issuance of a
certificate of citizenship, fraud in the form, of sub-
mission of bogus documents or other substantive
factors, may be discovered after the certificate is
issued. Under such circumstances, the Service is
statutorily authorized to conduct proceedings lead-
ing to the administrative cancellation of the certi-
ficate, and the action may be initiated even though
the document may have been issued years l>efore.
Certificates of citizenship were canceled in 572
cases during the fiscal year, approximately the
same number as in 1965.
Other Citizenship Activities
Ndtionalitij and Replacement Documents. Ex-
ceeding the annual volume in 1964 and 1965, were
the 10,()(;(» api)lications for special certificates of
naturalization for the use of naturalized citizens
in proving their status as such to foreign states, or
for replacement of certificates of naturalization.
There were also nuiny certifications as to informa-
tion contained in Service naturalization and citi-
zenship records lequired for use in compliance with
Federal and State statutes or judicial proceedings,
or for some other legitimate purpose.
Loss of Citizenship. Both native- and natural-
born citizens, as well as those who acquire the sta-
tus through the naturalization process, may lose
their citizenship by operation of statutory law.
Certain actions described in the naturalization
statute, considered inconsistent with the continu-
ance of U.S. citizenship, have this expatriatory ef-
fect without any action by the courts. During the
fiscal year, 2,000 citizens automatically expatriated
themselves by becoming naturalized in or taking an
oath of allegiance to a foreign state, by formally
renouncing their U.S. citizenship, by voting in a
political election, or serving in the armed forces
of a foreign state, as well as upon other miscel-
laneous grounds set forth in the statute. If these
former citizens wish to regain their citizenship,
they must apply for naturalization like any other
alien.
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
Fei'sonnel. The employee development and
training program was somewhat curtailed dur-
ing fiscal year 1966. The number of inservice
training courses at the Officer Development Center
at Port Isabel, Tex., consisted of two 14-week ses-
sions of the Patrol Inspector Trainee Course for
lo9 trainees, a 2-week course for Senior Patrol
Inspectors, and a o-day Operational Conference
for Supervisory Investigators. A total of 103
employees completed a variety of courses con-
(bu-ted by other Government agencies. The Serv-
ice continued its interagency agreement with the
Agency for International iDevelopment, and 79
foreign officials from 22 countries were trained
in the Service's records administration, border pa-
trol, and travel control activities. Seven persons
completed courses in automatic data processing.
25
Under tlie program of keeping manpower re-
quirements within the present ceiling, the Person-
nel Officer worked closely with the Budget Officer
and the operating officials of the Service in the
Central Office in determining where the manpower
needs of the Service were most pressing and those
operational areas and geographic locations from
which this manpower could best be spared.
One of the most significant programs under-
taken involved the planning to meet the increased
demands for Patrol Inspectors on the Mexican
border. The termination of the Agricultural Act
of 1949, on December 31, 1964, caused a marked
increase in the number of agricultural laborers,
and other workers from south of the border, thus
creating a need for more patrolmen to control the
influx. Another problem of great concern re-
quired tlie meeting of the increased workload in
the adjudication of applications for benefits and
privileges sought under immigration and related
laws, created for the most part by the amendment
of the Immigration and Nationality Act by Public
Law 89-236.
During fiscal year 1966, exclusive recognition
under the provisions of Executive Order 10988
was granted to employee organizations at four
Service offices and supplemental agreements were
negotiated with employee organiza/tions at three
offices.
Employee participation in the U.S. savings
bond program was raised from a Servicewide rate
of 45.4 percent to 56.8 percent.
Incentive Awards. During the year, 437 per-
sons were recognized for superior performance or
special acts. In addition, 169 employees were
granted quality increases. A total of 376 em-
ployees' suggestions were received during the year
and 62 of these suggestions were adopted.
Procurement and Property Management. Em-
phasis on the use of greater ingenuity rather than
more dollars in meeting both new and recurring
obligations is continuing. One example worth
noting is the method employed in satisfying a
rapidly expanding requirement to transpoi't aliens
by bus. After efforts to obtain buses through
GSA excess property failed, administrative re-
search uncovered several sources of used buses of
the type needed. Nine used buses M-ere subse-
quently bought from the lowest bidder at a total
price not much more than the price of one
new bus. The critical need of the Service was
thus met — without a request for any additional
appropriation.
Another example of increasing efficiency and
lowering costs for a recurring procurement cost is
the Service Lookout Book. The book is now be-
ing computer oriented and it is believed that with-
in 2 months the system will be in full operation.
Savings of approximately $3,000 the first year,
and $4,500 each year thereafter, as well as a re-
duction in employee man-hours and an increase in
the vitally necessary accuracy will be realized.
Records. Two congi-essional actions had a sub-
stantial imjiact upon Records Administration and
Inf onnation functions last year. The first was tlu'
passage of Public Law 89-236 (Immigration and
Nationality Act) and the other was passage of
Public Law 89-97 (Medicare). The new Act had
its effect on all areas of Records, but especially on
the Information Units. The Information wait-
ing rooms in the larger offices were filled to capac-
ity or ovei-flowing and Service telephones rang
continuously after passage of the law. Persons
seeking proof of date of birth under the Medicare
Program placed a heavy burden upon Service
verification centers. The task was made more
difficult because of the sketchy information about
arrivals that so many older people submitted.
The visas submitted by immigrants at the tinu'
of their admission into the United States arc
placed in active case files opened by the Service'
files control office having jurisdiction in the
area of the immigrant's residence. Case files
are also opened on conditional entrants and
other persons subject to action by this Service, if
a previous file for the individual does not exist.
There were 725,064 new files prepared during the
fiscal year 1966, a 4.7-percent increase over the
number opened in the previous year.
The arrival-departure records containing infor
mation regarding each alien's admission and dc
parture are retained permanently in the master
index in accordance with the provisions of Section
290(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.
Also, in this index there is an index card for each
Service case file. The index contains over 44 mil-
lion cards and almost 4 million cards were added
in the fiscal year 1966. In March 1966, the mas-
ter index was relocated in a separate building in
Washington, D.C.
Stafi.stics. To support the management im-
pro\-ement programs in every operation of the
Ser\ice, the work-measurement system was re-
viewed and revised in order to supply data on units
of work and man-hours tliat will be the most effec-
tive guides to an efficient and smooth-operating
organization.
The interest engendered by the Act of October 3,
1965, the most far-reaching legislation since the
Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952, created
a need for greater detail and additional statistics
on innnigration in i-elation to the provisions of the
new law. Other items of frequent interest were
Cuban refugees; adjustment of status of students
and exchange aliens in relation to the "brain drain"
from the developing countries ; admissions and re-
strictions relating to farm labor and other labor
programs; passengers in international travel as
such statistics related to cases before the Federal
Aviation Administration and the Maritime Com-
mission; and alien toui-ists and the work of the
United States Travel Service. Other statistics
compiled included those on alien address reports,
depoi'tations, and naturalization.
26
Management Improvement and Control. The
Service has been absorbing; workload increases in
nost Service activities over tlie i)ast years without
increases ni peisonnel. This has been made pos-
sible through diligent application of management
improvement and control techniques. The usual
administrative support activities have been supple-
mented by heavy emphasis upon work measure-
ment, work simplilication, methods and {procedures
improvements, and audit programs. These ert'orts
have been rewarded by increased productivity and
imijroved service to the public.
Build inff Program. During the fiscal year 1966
construction projects were completed at tive loca-
tions to replace substandard facilities at inspection
ports. These projects were constructed jointly
with the Bureau of Customs. There are currently
13 projects underway to replace or improve inspec-
tion stations, adjunct buildings, or employee cot-
tages. These projects ai"e being executed jointly
with the Bureau of Customs under prior year con-
tracts. One border patrol station is nearing com-
pletion under a contract awarded April 6, 1965.
The construction of a new border patrol sector
headquarters and alien detention facility at El
Paso, Tex., as a result of the Chamizal Boundaiy
Treaty has been started with transferred funds
appropriated to the Department of State. Plans
are being worked out for construction by the Gen-
eral Services Administration of new inspection
facilities at El Paso, Tex.
During the fiscal year 1966, six border patrol fa-
cilities and three inspection stations were com-
pleted by the General Services Administration.
In May 1966, the Washington, D.C., District
Ofhce was moved to better accommodations at 1025
Vermont .\. venue Northwest.
245-236 O - 67 - 3
27
IMMIGRATION TO THE UNITED STATES:
1820 - 1966
/^Frora 1820 to 1867 figures represent alien passengers arrived; 1868 through 1891
and 1895 through 1897 immigrant aliens arrivedj^ 1892 through 1894 and from 1898
to the present time Immigrant aliens adralttedj^/
Number
Number
Number
Number
Year
of
Year
of
Year
of
Year
of
persons
persons
persons
persons
1820-1966
1/ 43.614.313
1855 .
1856 .
200,877
200,436
189 2 .
1893 .
579,663
439,730
1931-1940
1931 .
528.431
97,139
1820 .
8,385
1857 .
251,306
1894 .
285,631
1932 .
35,576
1858 .
123,126
1895 .
258,536
1933 .
23,068
1821-1830
143,439
1859 .
121,282
1896 .
343,267
1934 .
29,470
1821 .
9,127
1860 .
153,640
1897 .
230,832
1935 .
34.956
1822 .
6,911
1898 .
229,299
1936 .
36,329
1823 .
6,354
1861-1870
. 2.314,824
1899 .
311,715
1937 .
50,244
1824 .
7,912
1861 .
91,918
1900 .
448,572
1938 .
67,895
1825 .
10,199
1862 .
91,985
1939 .
82,998
1826 .
10,837
1863 .
176,282
1901-1910
. 8.795.386
1940 .
70,756
1827 .
18,875
1864 .
193,418
1901 .
487,918
1828 .
27,382
1865 .
248,120
1902 .
648,743
1941-1950
. 1,035.039
1829 .
22,520
1866 .
318,568
1903 .
857,046
1941 .
^1,776
1830 .
23,322
1867 .
315,722
1904 .
812,870
1942 .
28,781
1868 .
138,840
1905 .
. 1,026,499
1943 .
23,725
1831-1840
599.125
1869 .
352,768
1906 .
. 1,100,735
19 44 .
28,551
1831 .
22,633
1870 .
387,203
1907 .
. 1,285,349
1945 .
38,119
1832 .
60,482
1908 .
782,870
1946 .
108,721
1833 .
58,640
1871-1880
. 2,812.191
1909 .
751,786
1947 .
147,292
1834 .
65,365
1871 .
321,350
1910 .
. 1,041,570
1948 .
170,570
1835 .
45,374
1872 .
404,806
1949 .
188,317
1836 .
76,242
1873 .
459,803
1911-1920
. 5.735.811
19 50 .
249,187
1837 .
79,340
1874 .
313,339
1911 .
878,587
1838 .
38,914
1875 .
227,498
1912 .
838,172
1951-1960
. 2.515.479
1839 .
68,069
1876 .
169,986
1913 .
. 1,197,892
1951 .
205,717
1840 .
84,066
1877 .
141,857
1914 .
. 1,218,480
1952 .
265,520
1878 .
138,469
1915 .
326,700
1953 .
170,434
1841-1850
1.713.251
1879 .
177,826
1916 .
298,826
19 54 .
208,177
1841 .
80,289
1880 .
457,257
1917 .
295,403
1955 .
237,790
1842 .
104,565
1918 .
110,618
1956 .
321,625
1843 .
52,496
1881-1890
. 5.246,613
1919 .
141,132
19 57 .
326,867
1844 .
78,615
1881 .
669,431
1920 .
430,001
1958 .
253,265
1845 .
114,371
1882 .
788,992
1959 .
260,686
1846 .
154,416
1883 .
603,322
1921-1930
. 4.107.209
1960 .
265,398
1847 .
234,968
1884 .
518,592
1921 .
805,228
1848 .
226,527
1885 .
39 5,346
1922 .
309,556
1961 .
271,344
1849 .
297,024
1886 .
334,203
1923 .
522,919
1962 .
283,763
1850 .
369,980
1887 .
490,109
1924 .
706,896
1963 .
306,260
1888 .
546,889
1925 .
294,314
1964 .
292,248
1851-1860
2.598.214
1889 .
444,427
1926 .
304,488
19 65 .
296,697
1851 .
379,466
1890 .
455,302
1927 .
335,175
1966 .
323,040
1852 .
371,603
19 28 .
307,255
1853 .
368,645
1891-1900
. 3.687,564
1929 .
279,678
1854 .
427,833
1891 .
560,319
1930 .
241,700
1/ Data are for fiscal years ended June 30, except 1820 through 1831 and 1844 through 1849
fiscal years ended September 30; 1833 through 1842 and 1851 through 1867 years ended
December 31; 1832 covers 15 months ended December 31; 1843 nine months ended September 30;
1850 fifteen months ended December 31; and 1868 six months ended June 30.
29
TABLE 2. ALIENS AND CITIZENS ADMITTED AND DEPARTED,
BY MONTHS: YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1965 AND 1966
/Data exclude border crossers, crewmen, and aliens admitted on documentary waiver^/
Period
ALIENS ADMITTED
Imml-
grant
Nonlm-
mlgrant
Total
ALIENS
DEPARTED
1/
U.S. CITIZENS 1/
Arrived
Departed i
Fiscal year 1966 ....
July-December 1965
July
August
September
October
November
December
January-June 1966 .
January
February
March
April
May
June
Fiscal year 1965 . . . .
July-December 1964
July
August
September
October
November ........
December
January-June 1965 .
January
February
March
April
May
June
323. OAO
2.3A1.923
2.664.963
1.919.951
3.613.855
3.542.751
169.177
1.296.577
1.465.754
1.052.527
1.886.043
1.703.452;
30,483
28,287
28,164
30,095
26,073
26,075
153.863
223,191
243,622
285,130
204,455
160,720
179,459
1.045.346
253,674
271,909
313,294
234,550
186,793
205,534
1.199.209
181,580
212,861
184,257
187,826
133,754
152,249
867.424
349,817
504,156
348,197
258,020
225,525
200,328
1.727.812
432,621'
365,422!
264,823
223,764!
195,335
221,487
1.839.2991
20,127
18,976
27,995
30,663
30,302
25,800
296.697
125,881
139,059
140,537
196,014
232,610
211,245
2/
2.075.967
146,008
158,035
168,532
226,677
262,912
237,045
2.372.664
119,306
110,516
133,479
152,544
163,446
188,133
1.734.939
231,464
227,453
279,643
300,594
333,121
355,537
3.099.951
232,453!
248,204
262,1551
329,508 '
307,906 j
459,073 j
3.084.921
154.206
1.148.674
I.302.i
968.925
1.634.925
1.447.287
27,161
26,098
26,528
27,948
23,812
22,659
142.491
229,664
227,593
230,747
187,679
119,622
153,369
927.293
256,825
253,691
257,275
215,627
143,434
176,028
1.069.784
23,081
20,020
23,793
24,654
24,843
26,100
121,117
114,216
119,466
177,190
206,528
188,776
144,198
134,236
143,259
201,844
231,371
214,876
172,970
201,202
174,202
174,315
116,469
129,767
766.014
97,337
96,263
114,532
133,921
159,451
164,510
314,454
430,333
287,847
238,490
190,681
173,120
1.465.026
205,514
192,995
243,066
230,738
284,275
308,438
358,796
302,241
238,104
195,053
167,190
185,903
1.637.634
208,006
224,553
233,996
277,708
295,667
397,704
l_/ Includes aliens departed and citizens arrived and departed by sea and air, except
direct arrivals from or departures to Canada.
2/ Excludes Mexican agricultural laborers admitted July-December 1964 under the Act of
October 31, 1949, as amended.
30
TABLE 3. ALIENS AND CITIZENS ADMITTED AT UNITED STATES PORTS OF ENTRY:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1965 - 19 66
/Each entry of the same person counted separately,^/
Class
Total number
Border crossers J./
Canadian
Mexican
Crewmen
Others admitted . .
Total number
Border crossers \l
Canadian
Mexican ■
Crewmen
Others admitted . .
Total
Aliens
Year ended June 30, 1966
197,025,052
114,436,674_
82.588.378
186.139,285
109.237,567
76.901.718
63,573,664
35,629,433
27,944,231
122,565,621
73,608,134
48,957,487
2,986,084
2,053,459
932,625
7,899,683
3,145,648 2/ 4,754,035 .
Year ended June 30, 1965
186.180.611
175.814,081
59,814,872
115,999,209
2,807,187
7,559,343
106.674.956
101.807,624
33,313,991
68,493,633
1,872,673
79.505.655
74.006.457
26,500,881
47,505,576
934,514
2,994,659 2/ 4,564,684 3/
1/ Partially estimated. , . , ^
2/ Includes immigrants, documented nonimmigrants, aliens with multiple entry
~ documents other than border crossers and crewmen, and aliens returning from
Canada or Mexico after extended visits.
3/ Includes all citizens arrived by sea and air and citizens returning from
Canada or Mexico after extended visits.
cultural labc
admitted prior
December 31, 1964,
ALIENS ADMITTED
IMMIGRANTS 1/
emigrants aubje
Relative prete
rlc limitations .
n«, 2nd pref , liN
of U.S. citizens,
Unmarried sons and daughters of U.S. citizens
2nd pref. I6.N Act
Ut pref. Act of October 3. 1965
Spouses, unmarried sons and daughters of resident
aliens and their children
3rd pref . 15. N Act
2nd pref. Act of October 3. 1965
Married sons and daughters of U.S. citizens
4th preference, I&N Act
4th preference. Act of October 3, 1965
Brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens
4th preference, liN Act
5th preference. Act of October 3, 1965
Spouses and children of married sons and daughters
and brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens
4th preference, I6.N Act
4th preference. Act of October 3, 1965
5th preference. Act of October 3. 1965
Occupational preferences
1st pref. Selected Immigrants of special skills liN Act
3rd pref. Immigrants In professlona Act of October 3.
The
1965
pref. Othe
Ir spouses
Act of October 3, 1965
1 Idr
7th pref. Conditional entries Act of October 3, 1965 2/
Nonpreference quota (Note: Includes private bill cases
Adjustments under Sec. 244 of the liN Act
Foreign government officials adjusted under Sec. 13 of
the Act of September U, 1957
c limitations
1,954
1,205
24.010
1,424
10,9 39
11,647
10,525
1,394
be adopted
Wives of U.S. citizens
Husbands of U.S. cltlze
Children of U.S. cltlze
Orphans adopted abroa
Other chl Idren
Parents of U.S. citizens Act of October 3, 1965
Special Immlaranta
Natives of Western Hemisphere Countries, their spouses
and children
Ministers of religion, their spouses and children
Employees of U.S. Government abroad, their spouses and
chl Idren
Children born abroad to resident aliens or subsequent
to Issuance pf visa
Aliens adjuated under Sec. 244, I&N Act
Aliens adjusted under Sec. 249, I&N Act
Immigrants, Act of September 11, 1957
Hungarian Parolees, Act of July 25, 1958
Refugee-escapees, Act of July 14, 1960
Immigrants, Act of September 26, 1961
Immigrants. Act of October 24, 1962
Other nonquota immigrants 2/
NONIMMIGRANTS i/
Foreign government officials
Temporary visitors for business
Temporary visitors for pleasure
Stud
Thel
and Investo
and chl Idr
Temporary workers and Industrial trainees ...
Workers of distinguished merit and ability
Other temporary workers
Industrial trainees
Representatives of foreign information
Exchange visitors
Their spouses and children
Returning resident aliens IJ
NATO officials
alie
adml
Itted fo
' pc
n
who have
one
e been
ch alien
as
1mm
2,456 CO
dlt
ona
34,644
144,680
, 105,268
119,360
6,912
44,952
3,486
12,
60.470
6,272
50,402
3,796
2,654
33,371
8,875
165,429
1,832
nl"™l|
2,075.967
38,544
175,500
1,323.479
142,686
7,639
50.435
4.032
14,026
67,869
8,29 5
56,654
2,9 20
2,681
33,768
9,991
203,235
2,082
39,327
201,358
,472,830
16,369
75.848
8.213
64.636
2,999
2,925
35,253
11 ,204
238,013
2,682
101,197
39,327
201,358
I ,472.630
177
827
8,628
55,716
4,851
16,369
7 5,646
8,213
64,636
2,999
2,925
35,253
11,204
238,013
1,774
e, and 3,988 whose
efugee, I in 1964
203 (a)(7)(A),
the Refugee Relief Act of 1953.
TABLE 5. IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED, BV PORT:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1962 - 1966
All ports
tUntIc
Baltimore, Md
Boston, Mass
Charleston, S.C
Charlotte Amalle, V.I
Miami, FU
Newark, N.J. (Includes McGuIre A.F.B.)
New York, N.Y
Norfolk, Va
Philadelphia, Pa
Port Everglades, Fla
San Juan, P.R
Washington, D.C
Other Atlantic
Gulf of Mexico
Houston, Tex
New Orleans, La
San Antonio, Tex
Tampa, Fla
Other Gulf
Pacific
Agana , Guam
Honolulu, Hawaii
Los Angeles, Calif
San Diego, Calif
San Francisco, Calif
Seattle, Wash
Other Pacific
laska
Anchorage
Other Alaska
Canadian Border
Blaine, Wash
Buffalo. N.Y
Calais, Me
Champlaln, N.Y
Chicago, 111
Cleveland, Ohio
Derby Line, Vt
Detroit, Mich
Eastport, Idaho
Hlghgale Springs, Vt
Jackman , Me
Lewlston, N.Y
Madauaska , Me
Niagara Falls, N.Y
Norton, Vt
Noyes, Minn
Pembina, N.D
Portal, N.D ■
Port Huron, Mich
Rouses Point, N.Y
St. Albans, Vt
Sault Ste. Marie, Mich
Sweetgrass, Mont
Thousand Island Bridge, N.Y
Vanceboro, Me
Other Canadian Border
Mexican Border
BrovmsvlUe, Tex
Calexlco, Calif
Del Rio, Tex
Eagle Pass, Tex
El Paso, Tex
Hidalgo, Tex
Laredo , Tex
Nogales, Ariz
Roma, Tex
San Luis, Ariz
San Ysidro, Calif
Other Mexican Border
10,271
8, 463
,200
,930
,646
24,038
8,739
108,945
•>
033
5
078
2
,550
4
,381
6
,716
760
659
0
.32'
994
I
,353
3,092
1,491
1,577
341
2,083
8,764
1,954
4,710
3,721
28,284
6,921
108,552
63,093
5,319
4,834
2,584
5.169
7,479
802
7 38
11,754
995
.4-,l
33.081
1,026
3,670
284
1,865
5,578
1,371
3,717
2,319
1 ,224
618
11.016
31,820
5,437
106,270
696
1.693
4.446
3,818
61 ,592
5,577
4,790
2,111
5,335
6,744
744
946
11,397
772
1,186
866
460
2,157
2,882
1,352
1,571
348
1,846
6,049
1,773
5,130
2,651
1,335
885
12,316
507
534
27,511
5,157
122,516
220
729
10,640
1,017
10,036
5,323
75
49,106
3,526
3,501
1,424
3,646
7,357
603
589
9,740
446
1,000
560
809
328
2,147
435
1,064
411
388
2,321
753
1,276
425
7 20
686
436
1,615
4,372
2,200
5,172
3,004
1.740
1,304
lb, 2-0
564
All Othe
33
Poland ..
Portugal
Runanla .
Spain ...
El Salvador
Guatemala .
Konduraa ..
Other Central .
Other North Ab'
.rab Republic (Egypt
4,4U
708
2.397
1,260
9,504
4,111
1,474
824
1,144
2.031
1,144
13,368
4.871
966
699
3,094
147
19,135
6,019
1,880
395
1,601
75
7,924
1 .480
6,944
1.769
1,166
772
1,036
1.918
1.754
53
1,370
185
795
759
19,838
1.603
1,078
284
2,400
1.32B
2.364
1.250
9,440
Include! 1
954 pai
l^lgrant ■
tatu! d
nu.erlc.1 1
l.ltac
Include! Ta
Iwan.
Include! Ar
ab Pale
dnltted with vital Itsued prli
al until 2 years after e
eluded In quota ImlgrantB until Decei
rant* under Sec. 203(a)(
under Sec. 13 of t
Septenber It. 1957.
34
ItlU
1 i-.
2I1
j
':l
It
h
■zi .
s:s
M^llmen'.Tu'Ser
"f"';«;^£^"-""
.°ss
S:
zt
"
AM ^ni.ntrles
126 310
196 730
19 457
6 840
7.792
144.911
2.995
2.359
19 .
869
6 171
Emo e
116.263
87 728
28.535
2 874
10.495
3.092
4.211
3.406
862
1.745
116
616
1.098
A t 1
171654
e.236
2.603
l!924
1.599
'242
1.995
941.
1.057
75B
206
l!535
7.476
567
17.728
23.630
389
5.617
2.900
3 57
117
l.OU
1 .696
60
161
16.118
11
13
72
1.781
107
806
3.673
B5B
336
76
7.217
13
5
100
106
1.132
13
85
1.976
1.377
32
13
1.003
IB
399
50
34
3.055
88
75
15
3
57
229
226
89
751
455
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15
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16
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31
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47
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N th lands
Norwav
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bU
12
T k (& rope and Aaia)
202
O.S.S.R. .Europe .nd A.l.>
I 2\U
13!b03
2.293
1.122
1.13 3
5.B94
1.336
1.476
1 .966
574
433
504
869
2.631
9.909
135
563
124.529
90
3
32
2
302
384
849
12
117
114
215
95
36
332
65
1.328
179
557
3
86
888
90
3
3
2
3
3
23
11
52
3
10
29
fi84
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1 7
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7
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J
IH
3.546
37.273
3!553
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28.113
1 .768
3
29
1.863
30 . 380
16!531
l'.618
1.602
1.985
26.250
101
97
152
456
41
8
253
200
131
170
19
41
441908
10.765
l'.769
l!566
1 .550
913
210
232
153
10
5
551
51
3
':
626
2 014
14
64
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J ,
36
, y I dl e
24
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7
15
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3
13
6
8
0th No th Am lea
699
218
Ar ntlna
5,118
3.054
91736
1.506
433
508
31
270
4.685
674
2.546
9!614
4.063
1.470
1.236
719
30
32
30
174
30
3
28
9
3
21
4.320
669
2.286
9.430
'572
3
3
105
2
]
3
17
43
1
29
Chi le
U
Colo bla
51
Ecuador
31
23
14
0th So th Am rica
15
42
Ala ria
30
212
360
391
164
83
108
227
633
39
2
15
97
3
69
3
43
21
3
2
-
Morocco
Nleeria
le
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
11^
5,
Auatral fa
1.457
429
'304
353
361
63
76
68
10
:
:
37
h
Pacific Islands (U.S. adm. )
5
^
1
admitted w
1th vU.s 1
aeued pilo
r CO Dec
ember 1 ,
965. 2,
56 cnndl
clonal ent
ranCB u
dec Sec
. 203 (
)(7)(
A) o£
P.L. 89-236. whose linin
of Act of Septetnbei 11
Parents of United Stat.
Includes Taiwan.
Includes Arab Paleetin
adju.tlng
Nonq
jota ImmlRrant
a
1
Sec.
nnnl
Id.
45. If.N Act
nmlgrant to
ill
Sec. 245. UH
grant to
f 1
ll
I
Country or region
of birth
1 1
35.770
18.498
697
3.564
11.971
2,257
9
17.272
169
7,020
4.742.
2,595
18
2,359
367
11.489
4.820
5,
752
2.031
1.977
6.669
32
3.344
875
560
18
1,799
41
Austria
145
59
156
89
69
494
877
871
652
137
1.560
195
62
820
384
792
763
66
125
546
776
297
1,234
320
73
118
32
314
626
163
265
105
401
130
42
410
65
136
362
49
78
251
585
118
285
124
5
2
5
5
14
3
1
9
2
3
23
9
156
35
93
15
109
13
13
34
12
6
17
59
199
233
6
56
91
135
237
45
33
94
18
12
2 32
568
3
16
83
96
32
20
3
46
25
6
530
35
60
1
8
72
18
37
708
387
32
1.159
65
20
319
656
401
295
191
179
949
196
5.410
1
1
6
2
1
1
5
93
45
5
19
33
30
138
189
499
128
9
942
54
8
215
252
56
10
34
117
28
159
50
3.211
2
2
15
22
153
9
129
3
1
58
25
168
5
25
38
20
938
23
2
It
10
17
39
16
14
68
8
9
16
6
22
664
15
17
169
15
51
563
91
95
3
_
_
_
4
„
1
H
2
_
3
_
2
5
2
2
I
2
1
It
7
_
2
215
8,875
2,425
1,796
76
659
224
404
728
233
598
1.445
45
120
340
6,761
2,322
1,565
209
112
234
302
57
170
399
36
30
232
580
3
9
3
45 3
66
1 .019
84
138
229
132
227
9
5,705
540
26
96
136
157
203
27
161
7
18
146
27
20
14
39
8
3
2
2.114
103
231
25
450
112
159
155
120
56
1.046
37
108
2.383
75
5
3
2
6
1
526
69
210
20
340
122
122
54
814
33
57
10
86
62
15
31
9
8
56
29
10
1
51
3
1,024
7
27
13
1
1,146
13
23
40
_
_
_
J
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
171
.
_
U
111
219
1.033
3
13
40
140
183
272
207
66
116
90
53
3
13
25
10
1
3
3
1
13
:
218
I .033
3
10
27
140
183
272
207
116
65
43
1.923
5
26
2
1
3
1
1
5
5
6
36
5
38
139
183
267
206
65
107
31
1,871
202
908
3
18
:
':
9
Mexico
99
_
_
_
1
2
_
_
_
Nicaragua
-
_
311
60
110
185
488
175
388
138
88
17
1
3
101
13
137
1
134
:
310
60
no
185
175
388
137
683
3
26
185
306
60
183
484
172
384
134
42
19
6
j
1*1Q
_
_
_
_
_
Africa
15
66
52
101
652
170
430
6
37
53
99
131
228
1
1
25
47
17
58
17
6
25
49
40
141
6
9
40
29
I
9
29
5
48
553
39
202
1
2
8
28
5
38
74
32
180
1
I
8
5
17
1
3
2
5
I
469
1
_
_
_
230
59
38
103
112
25
30
-
48
2
62
14
30
35
2
3
24
-_
lie
34
8
42
101
34
8
37
3
3
2
2
-
:
lENS WHO WERE ADJUSTED TO PERMANENT RESIDENT STATL'S IN TTIE UNITED STATES
UNDER SECTION 245, IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT.
BY STATUS AT ENTRY AND COUNTRY OR REGION OF BIRTH:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
All <:ountrl««
Eu rop«
AutCrU
»«I«lu»
Cttchollovalcla
Danaark
Finland
Cersany
Craece
Hungary
Iraland
Italy
Nacharlanda
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Spain
S«adan
Sultiarland
Turkey (Europa and Aala) ...
United KingdoK
U.S.S.R. (Oiropa and Aala) .
Yugoalavla
Other Europe
Aala
China 1/
Hong Kong
India
Indoneala
Iran
Jordan 2/
Korea
Paklatan
Phlllpplnaa
Ryukyu lalanda
Syrian Arab Republic
Viet Nan
Other Aala
North America
Canada
Weat Indlea
Coata Rica
El Salvador
Guatema la
Honduraa
Nicaragua
Panama
Other Central America
Other North America
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brail 1
Chile
Colombia
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
*lg«rla
Morocco
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (^ypt)
Other Africa
Oceania
Auatralla
Nan Zealand
Pacific lalanda (U.S. adm.) .
Other Oceania
Other countrlea
37
Act of
Oct. 3, 196
(Conditlona
Entries By
Refugees)
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1960
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Sept. 22,
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Act of
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1958
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1958
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Act of
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1957
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1953
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;'>!)
IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED UNDER THE ACT OF OCTOBER 24, 1962
(P.L. 87-885) BY COUNTRY OR REGION OF BIRTH:
OCTOBER 24, 1962 - JUNE 30, 1966
Country or r«glor
of birth
Number
admitted
AIL countries
Europe
Belgium
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Malta
Poland ,
Portugal
Rumania
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey (Europe and Asia) ....
United Kingdom
Yugoslavia
Other Europe
Asia
China 2/
Cyprus
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Iran
I raq
Israel
Japan
Jordan 3/
Korea
Lebanon
Malaysia
Pakistan
Philippines
Syrian Arab Republic
Other Asia
North America
Canada
Barbados
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Other West Indies
Central America
Other North America
South America
Africa
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
Oceania
Australia
Other Oceania
13.239
7,909
1,913
110
424
518
105
24
10
101
5
3.044
196
84
847
475
27
16
137
37
230
29
206
72
498
230
339
20
522
310
117
27
50
19
65
27
1,064
474
65
17
37
20
36
3
152
645
5
1,850
15
11
550
U Act of June 27, 1952
2/ Includes Taiwan.
3/ Includes Arab Palestine.
.L. 89-236
Alt countrlai
Auitrl*
Bslgluii
Citchoalovakia
Finland
Franca
Cannany
Graace
Hungary
Iraland
Italy
Netherlanda
Norway
Poland
Rumania
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey (Europe and Aala) ..
United Kingdom
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Aaia)
Vugoalavia
Other Europe
Aala
China 2/
Hong Kong
India
Indoneala
Iran
Jordan 3/
Korea
Lebanon
Paklatan
PhlUpplnea
Ryukyu la lands
Syrian Arab Republic
Other Aala
North America
Mexico
Cuba
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Other Wear Indlea
Coata Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Nicaragua
Panama
Other Central America
Other North America
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Co lombi a
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
Algeria
Morocco
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt
Other Africa
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Pacific lalands ( U. S. adm.
519
3.175
lfl.239
B,265
1.665
3.241
25.154
2.275
1.676
9.404
8.713
1.938
2.954
1,807
1.555
3.394
1.325
2.492
1 .260
9.504
4. Ill
1.474
4.497
7.735
1.054
1/ Im
permanent resident status two years oft
ludes Taiwan.
ludes Arab Palestine.
pen
who may be adju
41
nbers of vlaaa Issued and
caused by failure of the
• Itcad CO the United State
by adjuatnents chargeable
ti adaitted wl
make uae of t
year CoUovIn
Annual
quotaa U
(I)
Quota Imlirante Admitted 2/
1964
(2)
1965
(3)
1966
Total
(4)
Regular Quota
(5)
Pool
(6)
All quota «re«a
I5«.56l
102.844
99.381
126.310
78.023
48j287
149.697
98.729
94.128
102.197
73.191
29.006
100
1,405
1,297
100
2,859
1,175
115
566
3,069
25,814
65,361
308
865
17,756
5,666
235
384
100
3,136
2,364
6,488
438
289
250
3,295
1,698
225
2,697
942
700
3.690
102
1,271
1,022
100
1,823
1.075
129
554
2,876
23,997
31,759
308
854
6,134
5,724
191
374
75
2,828
2,219
6,434
434
289
272
2,160
1,681
182
2,564
969
329
2.290
92
1,392
1,015
96
1,965
1,129
85
540
3,011
21,621
29,923
233
813
5,256
5,363
247
395
41
3,132
2,237
6,238
428
294
251
2,415
1,716
171
2,707
926
396
3.292
145
905
784
221
1,415
901
91
377
2,283
14,461
23.721
4.906
942
3,068
18,955
174
273
228
2,242
1,584
7,103
7,163
1,090
982
1,778
1,310
672
1,748
2,370
305
21.644
100
905
784
100
1,415
901
91
377
2,283
14,461
23,721
308
865
3.068
5,666
174
273
100
2,242
1,584
6,488
438
289
250
1,778
1,310
225
1,748
942
305
3.069
Ctachoalovakla
Prance
-
Great Britain and Northern
Italy
13.289
Switzerland
U.S.S.R
Asia
18.575
100
100
100
105
100
100
200
100
100
100
185
200
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
1,400
4.274
80
122
74
47
102
100
127
100
105
100
177
206
94
100
88
47
94
100
92
97
238
1.232
93
92
93
708 4/
100
99
200
101
91
101
181
196
HI
100
99
95
108
89
97
75
463
1.332
42 3/ 42
154| 100
11.379 100
226
1.946
214
331
475
411
677
687
528
227
2 56
2,687
155
88
104
103
370
1.656
100
100
200
100
100
100
185
200
100
100
100
100
100
88
100
100
370
1.164
14
Israel
Jordan and Arab Palestine
487
Africa
474
574 il
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
3,000
700
67
97
101
101
105
102
98
100
461
381
223
86
89
80
96
93
83
101
481
435
148
61
71
67
145
168
94
461
443
708
148
61
71
67
100
100
94
100
443
476
South Africa
68
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
361
232
100
100
500
200
100
113
168
212
100
88
247
194
274
122
312
103
100
100
276
103
North Aoerlca
100
100
110
102
94
100
45 3/ 45
Trinidad and Tobago
58
3/ 58
-
The annual quota for 1964 waa 158,161, for 1965 vas 158,561 due
Independent countries. During the tranaltlon period P.L. 89-236
158.261 ulch the eUalnatlon of the Asla-PacIflc Triangle, Jamais
Charges after December 1, 1965.
Flgurea Include adjuatmant of status cases. Adjustments chargeable to fu
In year of adjuatment.
Admlaalona with visas Issued prior to December 1, 1965.
Includes 667 Section 244 suspension of deportation cases In 1965 and 552
Quotaa eatabllshed by Presldenai Proclamation No. 3570 of January 7, 1964
the assignment of quotaa for newly
he established quota will equAl
, and Trinldad-Tobego, as quota
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43
TABLE 8. IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED, BY
Country or r«glon
S-5 8
Is s
"•Iglum
Csachos lovakla
Danaark
Finland
Franca
Germany
Graeca
Hungary
Ireland
i"iy
Natharlsnd
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Rumania
Sueden
Swltierlend
Turkey (Europe and Aala) .
United Kingdom
U.S.S.R, (Europe and Aala]
Yugo.lavla
Other Eu ropa
Aala
China U
Hong Kong
India
Indoneala
Iran
Iraq
larael
Jordan 2/
Lebanon
Paklatan
Phlllpplnai
Ryukyu lalandi
Syrian Arab Republic
Viet Nam
Other Aala
North America
Canada
Hexlco
Cuba
Dominican Republic
Haiti
Other Wait India
El Salvador
Cuataniala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Panama
Other Central America
Other North America
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brail I
ChU
Colombia •
Ecuador
Peru
Vaneiuala
Other South America
Africa
Algeria
Horocco
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Rep. (Egypt) .
Other Africa
Oceania
Auatralla
New Zealand
Pacific lalanda (U.S. ada.
Other Oceania
Other countrlee
1.137
519
3,175
18,239
B,265
1,665
3.241
25,154
2,275
1,676
9,404
6,713
1,938
2,954
1,807
1,555
1,554
21,441
1,362
3.728
1.764
13.736
3.872
2.458
3,394
1,325
2,492
28.358
45.163
17.355
16,503
1,582
1,415
1,584
1,958
2.397
1,260
9,504
3.703
59 3
2.134
1/ In
44
K\ 1 occupation*
Profaatlonal. Ctchnical. •r>d kindred wrkar*
Accountant! and auditor*
Actora and actraaaa*
Alrplana pllota and navigator*
Archltact*
Artl*t* and art t«ach«ra
Athlata»
Author*
Chaatata
Clar|y»*n
Prof«*tor* and Inatructor*
Dancar* and dancing taachar*
Dent I* t*
P' a 1 --nar*
Dietitian* and nutrlttonlat*
Draf C*iiwn
Editor* and raportar*
B"8l"«''*
Kntartalner*
Para and hotna managanent advlaor*
Foreatar* and conaervatlonlat*
Funaral dlractor* and enbalaara
Lawyer* and Judge*
Llbrarlana
Hualclan* and mialc taachar*
Murae*
Par*onnel and labor relation* vorkar*
Agricultural aclentUt*
Biological •clantUt*
Caologl*t* and g€ophy*lcl*ta
Hathmatlclan*
Phy*lclat*
HUcellaneou* natural •clantiat*
Photographer*
Physician* and *urgaon*
Public relation* ncn and publicity wrltara
Recreation and group workftra
Rflllglou* worker*
Social and welfare workera, except group
Econoalat*
P*ycho legist*
Statlatlclana and actuarle*
Hl*cellaneou* *oclel *clentl*ta
Sport* Instructor* end officials
Surveyor*
Technician* ,
Teachera
Tharaplst* and healara , not epeclf led
Vetarlnarlana
Profe**lonal, technical, and kindred worker*, other
FarBer* and farm aanagars
Hanagars, official*, and proprietor*, except far* ....
Buyare and department heada , atore
Manager* and auparlntandents, building
Of fleer a , pi lots , purser* , and engineer* , ship . . . . .
Official* and adalnlatrator* , public adalnUtratlon
Foreign government offlcUl*
Purchaalng agents and buyers^ not *peclfled
Hanagars, officials, and proprietor*, other
Clerical and kindred worker*
A«ent*
Attandanta, phyalclan** and dentist** office
Bank taller*
Bookkaeper*
Cashiers
File clerk*
Office aachln* operators
Postal cUrk*
Recaptlonlata
Shipping and receiving clerk*
Stcnographare, typlet*. and aecretarle*
Stock clerk* and atorekeepera
Telegraph operetora
Telephone operator*
Ticket, e tat ion, and axprea* agent*
Clerical and kindred worker*, other
Advertising agents and aaleanen
Insurance agenta and brokers
Real estate agenta and brokara
Salesaen and sale* clerk*, other
aftaman. foreaen, and kindred workers
Baker*
Black*nlth*
Bookbinder*
Brlckoaaon*, *toneBaaon*. and tile aattera
Cabinetmaker*
Coapoaltora and type* at t era
<e footnote* at end of table.
Sal
1.254
2.964
6,297
18.669
3,673
16.535
1.266
397
1,673
45
TABLE BA. BENEFICIARIES OF OCCUPATIONAL PREFERENCES AMD OTHER IMMIGRANTS ACMITTED BY OCCUPATION
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
f Occupational FreCe
t of October 3. 1965
Si»th Preferenct
CrafttiMn, foraaen. and kindred workara (Cont'd)
Dacoratora and wlndotf draaaara
Blectrlclana
Forasan
Furrlera
Inapcctora, other
Jawalera, vatchnakera, goldamltha, and al tveranltha ..
Llneaen and aervlcemen, telegraph, telephone, and powei
Hachlnlats
Machanlca and repairmen
Falnteri. construction and maintenance
Fhotoengravera and llthographara ,
Flaaterara
Plunbera and pipe f Ittera
Preaanen and plate prtntera, printing
Shoemakera and repalrera, except factory
Structural metal workera
Tallora and talloreasea
Tlnamitha, copperamltha , and ahaet metal workera
Tool makers, and die makers and settera
Upholaterers
Craftsmen and kindred workera. other
Operatives and kindred workera
Apprenticea :
Assemblers
Attendants, auto service and parking
Bus drivers
Checkers, examiners, and Inspectors, manufacturing ....
Conductors, bus and atreet railway
Dellverymen and rouCemen
Dressmakers and seamstresses, except factory
Knlttera, loopera, and toppera, textile
Laundry and dry cleaning operatives
Heat cutters, except slaughter and packing houae
Hlne operatives and laborers
Packers and wrappera
Palntera, except construction and maintenance
Photographic process workera
Sai lors and deck hands
Sewers and stitchers , manufacturing
Texlcab drivers and chauffeura
Truck and tractor drivers
Weavera, textile
Welders and f lame-cuttera
Operativea and kindred workers, other
Private household workera
Housekeepers , private houaehold
Private household workers, other
Service workers, except private household
Attendants
Barbers, beauticians, and manlcuriata
Bartendera .T
Chambermalda and maids
Charwomen and cleaners
Cooks, except private houaehold
Counter and fountain hnrkera
Firemen, fire protection
Guards , watchmen, and doorkeepers
Hairdressers and cosmetologists
Housekeepers and stewards, except private household ...
Janitors and sextons
Kitchen workers, other
Midwlves
Policemen and detectives
U.S. military
Foreign military
Porters
Practical nurses
Waitera and waltreases
Service workera, except private houaehold, other
Fam laborers and foremen
Laborers, except farm and mine
Fishermen and oystermen
Gardeners, except farm, and groundskeepera
Lumbermen, raftsmen, and woodchoppera
Laborers , other
Housewives, children, and others with no reported
Housewives
Retired
Students
Under 14 years of age
Unknown or not reported
69,833
3,396
30,676
77,729
1/ Includes 25 beneficiaries of Sectloi
2/ Other admissions and adjustments.
2 of the Act of October 24, 1962.
40
All countrlM
Belgium
Czechoa lovakla
Denmark
Finland
Franca
Hungary
Ira land
Italy
Nether landa
Poland
Portugal
Rumania
Spain
Sweden
Sxltrerland
Turkey (Europe and Aala) ....
United Kingdom
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Aala) ..
Yugoslavia
Other Europe
Aala
China U
Rong Kong
India
Iran
Iraq
larael
Jordan 2/
Korea
Lebanon
Paklatan
PhlUpplnei
Ryukyu la lands
Syrian Arab Republic
Viet Nam
Other Asia
North America
Canada
Mexico
Cuba
Dominican Republic
Haiti
Jamaica
Other West Indies
Costs Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Panama
Other Central America
Other North America
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Co lombl a
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
Algeria
Morocco
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Pacific Islsnda (U.S. adm. ) .
Other Oceania
Other countrlea
T7 Includes Taiwan.
2/ includes Arab Palestine.
519
3.175
18.239
8,265
1,665
3,241
25,154
2,275
1,676
9,404
8,713
1,938
2,9 54
1,807
1,555
1,554
21,441
1,362
3,728
1,764
39.876
13,736
3,872
2,458
3,394
1,325
2,492
127.340
28,358
45.163
17,355
16.503
3,801
2,743
3,402
1,582
1,415
1,584
1,958
984
1,594
1,085
5,218
4,186
770
1.146
12,530
1,007
6,605
2,008
1,624
56.300
13,131
19,706
8,021
7,150
1,725
1,188
1,648
2.397
1,009
1,260
543
9,504
4,216
4,111
1,794
1,474
628
13.942
2,207
6,987
1,239
1,712
349
234
3.045
3,464
1,239
1,955
7.447
2,053
1,294
1,418
1,121
395
297
47
IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED. BY COUWIRY OR REGION OF BIRTH. SEX, AND AGE:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1966 (Cont'd)
All
rl«s
Eu
Auitria
Belgium
CKchoa lovakla
D«niii«rk
Finland
Franca
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlandi
Norxay
Poland
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey (Europe and Aala) ....
United Kingdom
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Aala) ..
Yugoalavla
Other Europe
Aala
China U
Hong Kong
India
Indoneala
Iran
Iirael
Jordan 2/
Korea .T
Lebanon
Paklatan
Philippine!
Ryukyu lilanda
Syrian Arab Republic
Viet Nam
Other Aala
North America
Canada
Mexico
Cuba
Dominican Republic
Haiti
Other Weat Indlea
Coata Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduraa
Nicaragua
Other Central America
Other North America
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Braill
Chile
Co lonbla
Ecuador
Peru
Vaneauela
Other South America
Africa
Algeria
Morocco
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
Oceania
Auatralla
New Zealand
Pacific Islanda (U.S. adm.) .
Other Oceania
Other countrlea
2.090
13.021
4.079
895
2.095
12,624
1.268
1.139
4.895
4.383
984
15.227
25.457
9.334
9.353
2.076
1.555
1.7 54
9 36
984
15.123
2.511
6,217
1.204
25.693
10.281
1.827
3.094
1.755
1.584
434
337
1.116
1.820
1.652
1/
cludea Tal
48
TABLE 10. IMMIGRANTS ACMITTED, BY SEX AND AGEi
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1957 - 1966
Sex and age
Number adnltted
Under 5 years
5- 9 years
10-14 years
15 years
16-17 years
18-19 years
20-24 years
25-29 years
30-34 years
35-39 years
40-44 years
45-49 years
50-54 years
55-59 years
60-64 years
65-69 years
70-74 years
75-79 years
60 years and over ...
Not reported
Males
Under 5 years
5- 9 years
10-14 years
IS years
16-17 years
18-19 years
20-24 years
25-29 years
30-34 years
35-39 years
40-44 years
45-49 years
50-54 years
55-59 years
60-64 years
65-69 years
70-74 years
75-79 years
80 years and over .
Not reported
Females
Under 5 years
5- 9 years
10-14 years
15 years
16-17 years
18-19 years
20-24 years
25-29 years
30-34 years
35-39 years
40-44 years •
45-49 years
50-54 years
55-59 years
60-64 years
65-69 years
70-74 years
75-79 years
80 years and over .
Not reported
326,867
253. ?65
260.686
265.398
271.344
283.763
306.260
292.248
296.697
323.040
267,985
212,255
177,650
35,270
94,531
156,555
503,367
424,466
295,826
205,582
140,877
110,196
88,362
65,539
44,614
28,030
15,826
7,923
4,289
425
30,716
26,554
19,224
3,646
9,668
15,339
51,358
50,036
38,464
24,070
18,729
14,049
9,675
6,748
3,934
2,301
1,206
618
363
169
155.201
23,148
18,727
15,447
2,802
7,899
13,385
43,035
39,674
27,539
18,216
12,492
10,248
7,473
5,455
3,521
2,040
1,208
582
286
109.121
22,516
17,760
15,786
2,764
7,858
14,204
46,118
38,690
27,072
19,272
12,152
11,417
8,733
6,489
4,501
2,767
1,451
731
349
56
114.367
24,098
17,523
15,386
2,888
8,255
14,847
47,674
39,543
27,748
19,958
12,059
11,310
8,395
6,256
4,316
2,752
1,359
680
321
30
116.687
26,204
18,924
16,434
2,982
8,452
14,996
47,984
39,558
27,274
19,873
12,744
11,082
8,611
6,151
4,240
2,867
1,729
834
394
11
121.380
25,494
19,076
16,544
3,417
8,835
15,363
51,487
42,733
29,421
20,973
13,652
10,905
8,808
6,600
4,617
2,924
1,577
842
468
27
131.575
137,041
107,124
89,786
17,515
41,818
53,311
174,155
194,494
142,117
100,512
67,818
51,296
38,240
27,185
17,902
11,212
6,091
3,025
1,636
191
130,944
105,131
87,864
17,755
52,713
103,244
329,212
229,972
153,709
105,070
73,059
58,900
50,122
38,354
26,712
16,818
9,735
4,898
2,653
234
15,766
13,452
9,898
1,764
4,247
5,953
20,114
23,986
19,637
12,652
9,745
7,166
4,561
2,917
1,579
892
445
214
130
83
171.666
11,976
9,488
7,694
1,304
3,190
4,294
13,782
17,493
12,841
8,840
5,836
4,545
3,076
2,050
1,268
737
390
176
105
36
144.144
14,950
13,102
9,326
1,882
5,421
9,386
31,244
26,050
18,827
11,418
8,984
6,883
5,114
3,831
2,355
1,409
761
404
233
86
11,172
9,239
7,753
1,498
4,709
9,091
29,253
22,181
14,698
9,376
6,656
5,703
4,397
3,405
2,253
1,303
818
406
181
52
11,511
8,960
7,975
1,363
3,237
4,739
15,999
17,306
12,487
9,199
5,721
5,346
3,784
2,752
1,772
1,168
579
317
129
23
146^212
11,005
8,800
7,811
1,401
4,621
9,465
30,119
21,384
14,585
10,073
6,431
6,071
4,949
3,737
2,729
1,599
872
414
220
33
12,299
8,570
7,731
1,493
3,565
4,879
15,836
17,788
12,919
9,969
5,827
5,369
3,762
2,646
1,801
1,187
592
294
146
14
148.711
11,799
8,953
7,655
1,395
4,690
9,968
31,838
21,755
14,829
9,989
6,232
5,941
4,633
3,610
2,515
1,565
767
386
175
16
13,203
9,604
8,295
1,446
3,537
5,171
16,618
18,349
13,063
9,802
6,247
5,326
3,865
2,652
1,756
1,218
732
322
168
6
149.964
28,991
21,621
18,006
3,892
10,125
17,518
55,935
45,321
31,669
21,924
15,014
10,815
9,005
6,458
4,552
2,746
1,499
780
382
139.297
13,001
9,320
8,139
1,536
4,915
9,825
31,366
21,209
14,211
10,071
6,497
5,756
4,746
3,499
2,484
1,649
997
512
226
5
13,126
9,735
8,313
1,683
3,888
5,380
19,541
21,288
15,146
10,877
6,854
5,111
3,810
2,715
1,862
1,151
580
343
164
152.188
12,368
9,341
8,231
1,734
4,947
9,983
31,946
21,445
14,275
10,096
6,798
5,794
4,998
3,885
2,755
1,773
997
499
304
19
14,882
10,876
8,945
1,919
4,570
6,016
20,199
21,542
15,981
11,028
7,511
5,154
4,021
2,700
1,814
1,099
576
313
144
166.963
28,394
21,362
17,147
3,541
10,191
16,987
54,923
42,798
28,597
19,455
13,870
9,611
8,678
6,402
4,496
2,856
1,677
805
445
13
126.214
14,109
10,745
9,061
1,973
5,555
11,502
35,736
23,779
15,688
10,896
7,503
5,661
4,984
3,758
2,738
1,647
923
467
238
14,539
10,724
8,691
1,717
4,609
5,679
18,042
18,956
13,284
8,924
6,469
4,267
3,619
2,596
1,875
1,094
655
303
167
166.034
27,674
22,146
18,642
3,969
10,704
17,269
57,000
42,874
27,545
19,227
14,033
9,641
8,735
6,626
4,538
2,898
1,793
865
518
127.171
30,750
28,562
25,034
5,369
12,544
16,647
47,853
43,239
30,497
22,614
16,132
11,118
10,249
8,354
5,899
3,879
2,327
1,186
763
24
141,456
13,855
10,638
8,456
1,824
5,582
11,308
36,881
23,842
15,313
10,531
7,401
5,344
5,059
3,806
2,621
1,762
1,022
502
278
9
14,112
11,268
9,466
2,021
4,867
5,755
18,938
18,753
12,578
8,660
6,251
4,105
3,517
2,687
1,806
1,159
687
328
213
169.526
13,562
10,878
9,176
1,948
5,837
11,514
38,062
24,121
14,967
10,567
7,782
5,536
5,218
3,939
2,732
1,739
1,106
537
305
15,627
14,447
12,778
2,805
6,108
5,445
15,086
19,033
14,181
10,561
7,357
4,907
4,225
3,470
2,369
1,507
855
415
270
10
181.584
15,123
14,115
12,256
2,564
6,436
11,202
32,767
24,206
16,316
12,053
8,775
6,211
6,024
4,884
3,530
2,372
1,472
771
493
14
49
TABLE lOA. IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED, BY SEX, MARITAL STATUS, AGE, AND MAJOR
OCCUPATION GROUP: YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1962 - 1966
Sex, marital status,
age, and
occuoatlon
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
Number admitted
283.763
306.260
292.248
296.697
323.040
Sex and marital status:
Males
131,575
139.297
126.214
127,171
141,456
Single
73,264
56,309
1,037
915
50
152.188
79,662
57,703
965
912
55
166,963
73,264
51,161
866
860
63
166.034
74,711
50,639
838
885
98
169.526
80,973
Married
58,552
Widowed
1,032
746
153
181.584
Single
73,318
70,047
6,140
2,626
57
865
25.2
26.0
24.6
23,710
1,589
5,554
26,304
17,172
12,976
9,690
9,414
10,801
17,614
136.752
80,747
77,704
5,818
2,646
48
834
23.7
24.5
23.3
27,930
1,776
5,986
28,094
18,158
14,286
9,522
9,392
9,463
16,062
152.470
80,086
77,642
5,584
2,703
19
760
23.4
23.8
23.3
28,756
1,732
6,822
30,015
17,568
14,243
8,451
10,396
3,988
9,127
151,076
83,443
77,590
5,674
2,768
51
750
23.2
23.2
23.2
28,790
1,833
7,090
29,779
17,510
14,166
9,706
10,743
2,638
8,556
154.761
86,138
85,988
7,004
2,392
62
779
Median age (years):
23.5
23.5
23.4
Professional, technical, and kindred
30,039
2,964
Managers, officials, and proprietors.
6,773
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers ...
22,676
16,535
14,190
10,558
Service workers, except private household .
10,541
4,227
9,830
Housewives, children, and others with no
occupation
181,634
58,153
1,885
19,410
57,304
12,187
63,832
1,903
22,889
63,846
13,121
62,192
2,146
24,226
62,512
10,074
61,669
2,372
27,255
63,465
11,125
69,833
3,396
30,676
77,729
13,073
50
ALIENS AND CITIZENS ADMITTED AND DEPARTED:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1908 - 1966
1908
ALIENS ADMITTED
Nonlnml-
ttant 1/
ALIENS
DEPARTED 2/
U. S. CITIZENS 2/
1908-1910 3/
1911-1920 ...
1911
1912
1913
19U
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921-1930 ...
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
678,587
838,172
1,197,892
1,218,480
326,700
298,826
295,403
110,618
141,132
430,001
4.107.209
805.228
309,556
522,919
706,896
294,314
304,488
335,175
307,255
279,678
241,700
490,741
.376.271
151,713
178,983
229,335
184,601
107,544
67,922
67,474
101,235
95,889
191,575
172,935
122,949
150,487
172,406
164,121
191,618
202,826
193,376
199,649
204,514
1.495.638
3.988.157
518,215
615,292
611,924
633,805
384,174
240,807
146,379
193,268
216,231
428,062
426,031
345,384
200,586
216,745
225,490
227,755
253,508
274,356
252,498
272,425
660.811
,938.508
269,128
280,801
286,604
286,586
239,579
121,930
127,420
72,867
96,420
157,173
222,712
243,563
308,471
301,281
339,239
370,7 57
378,520
430,955
449,955
477,260
1931-1940
1931 ..
1932 ..
1933 ..
1934 ..
1935 ..
1936 ..
1937 ..
1938 ..
1939 ..
1940 ..
528.431
97.139
35,576
23,068
29,470
34,956
36,329
50,244
67,895
82,998
70,756
183,540
139,295
127,660
134,434
144,765
154,570
181,640
184,802
185,333
138,032
2.196.650
290,916
287,657
243,802
177,172
189,050
193,284
224,582
222,614
201,409
166,164
439,897
339,262
305,001
273,257
282,515
318,273
386,872
406,999
354,438
258,918
1941-1950
1941 ..
1942 ..
1943 ..
1944 ..
1945 ..
1946 ..
1947 ..
1948 ..
1949 ..
1950 ..
1951-1960
1951 ..
1952 ..
1953 ..
1954 ..
1955 ..
1956 ..
1957 ..
1958 ..
1959 ..
1960 ..
1961 ..
1962 ..
1963 ..
1964 ..
1965 ..
1966 ..
51,776
28,781
23,725
28,551
38,119
108,721
147,292
170,570
188,317
249,187
205,717
265,520
170,434
208,177
237,790
321,625
326,867
253,265
260,686
265,398
271,344
283,763
306,260
292,248
296,697
323,040
100,008
82,457
81,117
113,641
164,247
203,469
366,305
476,006
447,272
426,837
465,106
516,082
485,714
566,613
620,946
686,259
758,858
847,764
,024,945
,140,736
1,220,315
1,331,383
1,507,091
1,744,808
2,075,967
2,341,923
2.262.293
88,477
74,552
58,722
84,409
93,362
204,353
323,422
448,218
430,089
456,689
6.682.387
472,901
509,497
544,502
599,161
665,800
715,200
574,608
710,428
885,913
1,004,377
1,093,937
1,158,960
1,266,843
1,430,736
1,734,939
1,919,951
175,935
118,454
105,729
108,444
175,568
274,543
437,690
542,932
620,371
663,567
.I2.»l.?88
760,486
807,225
930,874
1,021,327
1,171,612
1,281,110
1,365,075
1,469,262
1,804,435
1,920,582
2,043,416
2,199,326
2,433,463
2,786,907
3,099,951
3,613,855
Excludet border croiiara, crawHn, Mexican agricultural laborera adaltced under the Act of October 31, 1949 and alie
on docunentary walvera.
Prior to 1957, Include! ealgrant and nonealgrant allena departed; thereafter Includea aliens departed and cttlsena a
departed by aea and air, except direct departures to Canada.
Departures of U.S. citizens first recorded in 1910.
I admitted
rived and
51
TABLE 12. IMMIGRAM3 ADMITTED,
BY STATE OF INTENDED FUTURE PERMANENT RESIDENCE:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30. 1966
State of Intended
future permanent
1957-1966
1957
1958
19 59
19 60
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
2.879.568
326.867
253.265
260,686
265,398
271,344
283,763
306,260
29 2.248
296,697
323,040
Ala ama
6.892
2,689
35,216
3.555
644,772
16.544
63,596
4,286
22,999
123,494
12,886
18,017
4,072
168,512
24,289
9,270
9.528
8.118
17,981
15.242
28,455
119,661
86,575
19,326
3,820
18,990
5,105
6,210
5,717
8.9 66
148,485
13,849
669,7 27
12,276
3,781
70,822
9.015
16,865
84,384
13 729
5.611
2,334
7,974
144,187
11,209
6,829
20,656
41,105
5.532
25,784
2,142
4,067
26,548
3,902
13,972
740
180
2.940
408
58.452
1,826
7,027
512
2,010
11,182
1,140
1,384
486
25,238
3,626
1,266
1,086
953
1,616
1.794
3.635
11.260
15.287
2,718
367
2,424
645
777
384
890
17,303
1,586
77,356
1.118
455
12,149
99 5
1,798
11,148
1,158
552
292
788
22.285
1.372
781
1,946
4,678
588
4,197
261
165
615
151
877
726
103
2.658
378
51.201
1,357
5.940
399
1,803
11,396
1,279
1,407
423
16,447
2.419
962
931
7 64
1.798
1.744
2.464
10,128
9,727
2,006
394
1 ,862
497
636
311
689
13,420
1,046
59,605
1.067
330
8,219
927
1,529
9,062
1.152
539
250
754
9.254
1 096
732
1,815
4,121
621
2,837
133
135
69 6
165
911
822
249
2.315
471
49.673
1,737
6.004
429
2.086
9,262
1,376
1,616
441
16,275
2,949
1.003
1 .094
844
1.999
1.626
2.592
9.855
8.243
2.133
481
2,150
49 5
644
408
713
15,807
894
64.698
1.206
358
9.783
941
1.353
10.296
1.244
580
287
921
9.160
1.229
726
2,012
4.045
666
2.727
201
207
67 5
165
520
734
218
3.129
380
61.325
1,653
5,769
353
1,942
10.713
1,222
1.619
464
15,132
2,373
1.041
969
803
1.443
1.553
2.399
11,953
8,271
1,970
421
1,864
467
650
489
797
13,611
1,105
60,134
1,179
358
6,829
891
1,715
7,933
1,578
554
186
803
12,992
949
780
1,743
3,897
605
2,504
201
29 2
848
369
1,206
603
300
3,473
299
64,205
1,483
5,69 2
336
1,993
13,009
1,099
1,762
379
15,311
2,240
898
7 79
733
1,645
1,465
2,336
12.091
7,328
1,852
350
1,737
448
637
542
976
13,556
1,473
60,429
1,119
319
5,741
849
1,857
8,052
1,403
533
220
762
14,952
994
639
1,639
3,977
558
2,426
271
256
1,557
450
1,311
1
513
348
4,019
277
72,675
1,495
5,978
356
2,300
14,009
988
2,048
374
14,710
1,991
746
823
649
1,540
1,369
2,344
11,578
6,371
1,614
347
1,567
471
57 2
711
742
13,367
2,031
62,311
1,077
327
5,201
859
1,590
7,535
1,361
481
219
667
17,345
1,052
577
1,721
4, 144
452
2,133
299
363
2,956
569
1,601
681
29 7
5.049
410
79,090
1,792
5,944
416
2,495
11,404
1,277
1,767
429
16,020
2,053
849
941
840
1,784
1,487
2,831
13.571
6.89 5
1.756
433
1.750
522
585
719
977
14,099
2,012
70,275
1,335
415
5,504
9 64
1,590
7,463
1,249
599
251
845
16,514
1,167
782
2,277
4,521
567
2,234
226
664
3,303
434
1,906
588
346
3,609
340
67,407
1,707
6,587
512
2,796
13,414
1,596
1,623
370
15,634
2,251
906
1,057
948
2,041
1,489
3,143
12,650
7,298
1,931
364
1,753
515
597
783
1 ,024
14,559
1,460
68,629
1,349
499
5,619
972
1,822
7,487
1,143
618
286
912
13,269
1,208
671
2,504
3,861
569
2,311
179
601
4, 101
386
1.854
694
363
3,866
309
67,671
1,880
6,867
488
2,919
15,077
1,538
1,721
37 3
15,587
2,095
822
896
824
2,221
1,491
3,448
11,455
7.975
1.733
331
1 .968
542
580
754
1. 142
15.096
1.367
69.011
1.431
344
5.444
876
2.040
6,976
1,159
557
167
657
14,674
1,207
615
2.654
3,722
443
2,190
204
640
4,767
505
2,321
691
285
Alas a
4,158
Arizona
283
73.073
1,614
Connect cu
7,788
485
ueiawar
2,655
Pl^'^iii'^"^ ° ° " ^
14,028
1,37 1
Georg a
3,070
333
18,158
2,292
lo a
777
952
760
I* i 1 *"
1,894
1
1,224
3,263
15,120
9,180
^
1,613
332
1,89 5
M
503
532
616
N %*m ahlre
1,016
17,667
M Ml
875
77,279
1,395
376
6,333
741
1,571
8,432
Rhode Island
2,262
59 8
935
U.S. terr. and poss:
Guam
744
52
IHHICRANTS ADMITTED. BY SPECIFIED COUKTRl ES OF I
I STATE OF INTENDED FITTURE PERMANENT RESIDENCE:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1966
lilt of Cotuoibta
entucky
I'^f^U*"
llBSlselppl
orth Carolina . ..
brth Dakota
hlo
klahoma
regon
ennsytvanla
hode Island
outh Carolina ...
Irglnia
aahlngton
est Virginia
yo"»ng
15.120
9.180
1.613
2.958
15
26,582
I Tal'
Sp.ln,(l
54
IMMIGRATION BY COUNTRY, FOR DECADES:
1820 - 1966 1/
/Trom 1820 to 1867 figures represent alien passengers arrived; 1868 to 1891 Inclusive and 1895 to 1897
Inclusive, immigrant aliens arrived; 1892 to 1894 Inclusive and from 1898 to present time immigrant
aliens admitted. Date for years prior to 1906 relate to country whence alien came; thereafter to
country of last permanent residence. Because of changes in boundaries and changes in lists of
countries, data for certain countries are not comparable throughoutj7
All countries
Europe
Austria-Hungary 2/
Belgium
Denmark
F ranee
Germany 2/
(England
Great (Scotland
Britain (Wales
(Not specified 3/
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Norway) , .
Sweden) -
Poland 5/
Portugal
Rumania 13/
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey in Europe
U.S.S.R. 6/
Other Europe
Asia
China
India
Japan 7/
Turkey in Asia 8/
Other Asia
America
Canada & Newfoundland 9/ . .
Mexico ^/
West Indies
Central America
South America
Africa
Australia & New Zealand
Pacific Islands
Not specified
1
20
371
968
1,782
268
360
3,614
30
49
5
35
139
31
1
599.125
98.817
495.688
1.597.501
2.452.660
2.065.270
2.272.262
27
169
8,497
6,761
14,055
2,912
170
7,942
20
50,724
409
1,078
91
16
145
2,477
3,226
20
75
3
22
1,063
45,575
152,454
7,611
2,667
185
65,347
49
207,381
2,253
1,412
1,201
369
829
2,125
4,821
7
277
40
5,074
539
77,262
434,626
32,092
3,712
1,261
229,979
16
780,719
1,870
8,251
13,903
105
550
2,209
4,644
59
551
79
4,738
3,749
76,358
951,667
247,125
38,331
6,319
132,199
31
914,119
9,231
10,789
20,931
1,164
1,055
9,298
25,011
83
457
5
7,800
6,734
17,094
35,986
787,468
222,277
38,769
4,313
341,537
72
435,778
11,725
9,102
(71,631
(37,667
2,027
2,658
6,697
23,286
129
2,512
64.630
41,397
43
64,301
69
186
2
72
11.564
33.424
62.469
74.720
166.607
2,277
4,817
3,834
105
531
13,624
6,599
12,301
44
856
41,723
3,271
13,528
368
3,579
59,309
3,078
10,660
449
1,224
153,878
2,191
9,046
95
1,397
33,032
69,911
53,144
29,169
312
36
17,969
72,969
7,221
31,771
7 2,206
718,182
437,706
87,564
6,631
16,142
210
436,871
55,759
16,541
(95,323
(115,922
12,970
14,082
11
5.266
28,293
337
39,284
1,001
123.823
123,201
163
149
67
243
404.044
383,640
5,162
13,957
157
1.128
358
9,886
1,028
790
See footnotes at end of table.
55
TABLE 13. IMMIGRATION BY COUNTRY, FOR DECADES:
1820 - 1966 1/ (Continued)
1881-1890 1891-1900 1901-1910 1911-1920 1921-1930 1931-19AO 1941-1950
All countries
Europe
Albania 12/
Austria)
Hungary) -
Belgium
Bulgaria H.^
Czechos lovakla ^2/
Denmark
Estonia
Finland ^2/
France
Germany 2/
(England
Great (Scotland
Britain (Wales
(Not specified 2.'
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Latvia 12/
Lithuania 12/
Luxembourg 16/
Netherlands
Norway 4/
Poland J/
Portugal
Rumania Vil
Spain
Sweden 4/
Switzerland
Turkey in Europe
U.S.S.R. 6/
Yugoslavia 11/
Other Europe
Asia
China
India
Japan 7/
Turkey in Asia 8/
Other Asia
America
Canada & Newfoundland 9/ . . .
Mexico 10/
West Indies
Central America
South America
Other America ^4/
Africa
Australia & New Zealand
Pacific Islands
Not specified \^l
5.246.613
3.687.564
4.737.046
8.136.016
S-735.8U
4.376.564
4.107.209
2.477.853
528.431
348.289
353,719
20,177
88,132
50,464
1,452,970
644,680
149,869
1 2 , 640
168
2,308
655,482
307,309
53,701
176,586
51,806
16,978
6,348
4,419
391,776
81,988
1,562
213,282
682
68.380
61,711
269
2,270
2,220
1,910
426.967
39 3 , 304
1,913
29,042
404
2,304
857
7,017
5,557
789
592,707
18,167
160
50,231
30,770
505,152
216,726
44,188
10,557
67
15,979
388,415
651,893
26,758
95,015
96,720
27,508
12,750
8,731
226,266
31,179
3,626
505,290
122
2,145,266
41,635
39,280
65,285
73,379
341,498
388,017
120,469
17,464
167,519
339,065
2,045,877
48,262
190,505
59,149
53,008
27,935
249,534
34,922
79,975
1,597,306
665
(453,649
(442,693
33,746
22,533
3,426
41,983
7 56
61,897
143,945
249,944
78,357
13,107
184,201
146,181
1,109,524
43,718
66,395
4,813
89,732
13,311
58,611
95,074
23,091
54,677
921,201
1,888
8,111
32,868
30,680
15,846
2,945
102,194
32,430
16,691
49,610
412,202
157,420
159,781
13,012
51,084
220,591
455,315
26,948
68,531
227,734
29,994
67,646
28,958
97,249
29,676
14,659
61,742
49,064
22,983
2,040
3,563
7,861
4,817
938
14,393
2,559
506
2,146
12,623
114,058
21,756
6,887
735
9,119
13,167
68,028
1,19 2
2,201
555
7,150
4,740
17,025
3,329
3,871
3,258
3,960
5,512
737
1,356
5,835
2,361
71.235
243.557
192.559
97.400
15.344
14,799
68
25,942
26,799
3,628
20,605
4,713
129,797
77,393
11,059
21,278
2,082
83,837
79,389
5,973
29,907
1,886
33,462
19,155
12,980
4,928
496
1,948
328
7,644
38.972
3,311
971
33,065
549
1,075
361.888
1.143.571
1.516.716
160.037
179,225
49,642
107,548
8,192
17,280
742,185
219,004
123,424
17,159
41,899
924,515
459,287
74,899
15,769
42,215
31
108,527
22,319
15,502
5,861
7,803
25
350
2,740
1,225
14,063
7,368
11,975
1,049
33,523
8,443
12,348
1,079
1,147
5,286
8.299
1,750
2,231
780
See footnotes at end of table.
56
TABLE 13. IMMIGRATION BY COUNTRY, FOR DECADES:
1820 - 1966 1/ (Continued)
Total
147 years
1820-1966
All countries
Europe
Albania 12/
Austria 2/
Hungary 2/
Belgium
Bu Igarla 11./
Czechoslovakia 12/
Denmark
Estonia 12/
Finland 12/
France
Germany 2/
( England
Great (Scotland
Britain (Wales
(Not specified 3/
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Latvia 12/
Lithuania 12/
Luxembourg 16/
Netherlands
Norway ft/
Poland 1/
Portugal
Rumania 13/
Spain
Sweden 4/
Switzerland
Turkey in Europe
U.S.S.R. 6/
Yugoslavia 11/
Other Europe
Asia 17/
China 18/
India
Japan 7/
Turkey In Asia 8/
Other Asia
2. 515. 479
271.344
283.763
306.260
29 2.248
323.040
43.614.313
1.328.293
59
67,106)
36,637)
18,575
104
918
10,984
185
4,925
51,121
477,765
156,171
32,854
2,589
3,884
47,608
57,332
185,491
352
242
684
52,277
22,935
9,985
19,588
1,039
7,894
21,697
17,675
2,653
584
8,225
8,155
108.532
108.215
101.468
115.898
147.453
9,657
1,973
46,250
866
88,707
1,114)
397)
1,131
34
212
902
43
474
4,403
25,815
14,936
3,587
196
124
3,124
5,738
18,956
84
125
42
7,362
2,204
6,254
3,832
175
1,737
1,670
1,697
410
270
1,188
286
19.495
900
292
4,490
296
13,517
12
944)
400)
959
37
103
957
14
505
3,931
21,477
14,970
2,915
181
130
4,408
5,118
20,119
52
52
56
6,378
1,839
5,660
3,622
135
3,353
1,760
1,793
581
130
1,086
312
20.249
1,356
390
4,054
304
14,145
9
1,526)
635)
922
36
111
1,070
8
358
4,9 26
24,727
18,314
4,139
255
159
4,744
5,746
16,175
48
58
52
4,086
1,934
6,785
2,911
126
2,969
2,056
1,952
834
119
972
304
35.221.800
23.242
1,605
965
4,147
307
16,218
1,311)
649)
1,296
261
190
970
15
495
5,598
24,494
21,067
4,408
283
139
3,998
6,055
12,769
40
50
68
2,039
2,145
7,097
2,006
287
4,069
2,196
2,119
506
163
1,098
326
21.279
2,684
488
3,774
331
14,002
10
1,743)
510)
1,155
29
389
1,088
14
332
5,573
22,432
19,443
4,440
252
144
3,016
5,187
10,874
37
59
85
2,353
2,179
7,093
1,937
434
3,929
2,413
2,360
396
190
1,051
321
20J40
1,611
467
3,294
365
14,303
10
1,446)
627)
887
57
286
953
24
374
4,173
17,661
16,018
2,573
184
664
8,221
2,603
26,449
67
63
59
1,922
1,620
8,470
8,481
241
4,944
1,863
1,995
579
259
1,611
514
40.112
2,948
2,293
3,468
365
31,038
2.242
4,287,149
195,319
66,789
130,569
357,342
1,021
29,559
713,532
6,862,900
3,014,362
804,821
93,543
798,985
514,700
4,706,854
5,067,717
2,233
3,533
2,431
345,036
849,811
473,670
305,844
160,459
201,916
1,261,768
335,818
162,412
3,345,610
73,594
50,261
419,643
18,502
348,623
208,415
247,006
See footnotes at end of table.
TABLE 13. IMMIGRATION BY COUNTRY, FOR DECADES:
1820 - 1966 1/ (Continued)
1951-1960 1961
1962 1963 1964 1965
Total
147 years
1820-1966
America
Canada & Newfoundland 9/
Mexico 20/
West Indies
Central America
South America
Other America Vt/
Africa
Australia & New Zealand ...
Pacific Islands L?/
Not specified \bl
996.944
139.560
155.871
169.966
158.644
171.019
162.552
299,811
123,091
44,751
91,628
59,711
41,476
20,520
7,27 2
19,095
3,747
44,27 2
55,805
20,917
9,639
22,550
2,688
50,509
55,986
22,951
10,706
27,759
2,055
51,114
34,448
24,067
11,829
34,891
2,295
50,035
40,686
31,141
12,736
33,757
2,664
37,273
47,217
37,999
9,889
28,113
2,061
14,092
11,506
4,698
12,493
1,851
1,556
325
5
1,834
1,427
144
249
1,982
1,642
136
226
2,015
1,767
1,949
1,803
155
263
1,967
1,890
177
444
6.710.846
3,836,071
1,414,273
777,382
177,641
400,926
104,553
59,117
89,928
22,305
268,128
1'
k'
7/
y
10/
11/
13/
14/
11'
16/
17/
Data for fiscal years ended June 30, except 1820 to 1831 Inclusive and 1844 to 1849 Inclusive fiscal years
ended September 30; 1833 to 1842 Inclusive and 1851 to 1867 Inclusive years ended December 31; 1832
covers 15 months ended December 31; 1843 nine months ended September 30; 1850 15 months ended
December 31; and 1866 six months ended June 30.
Data for Austria-Hungary were not reported until 1861. Austria and Hungary have been recorded separately
since 1905. In the years 1938 to 1945 Inclusive Austria was included with Germany.
Great Britain not specified. In the years 1901 to 1951, Included in other Europe.
From 1620 to 1868 the figures for Norway and Sweden were combined.
Poland was recorded as a separate country from 1820 to 1896 and since 1920. Between 1899 and 1919, Poland
was Included with Austria-Hungary, Germany, and Russia,
Since 1931 the Russian Empire has been broken down Into European U.S.S.R. and Siberia or Asiatic U.S.S.R.
No record of immigration from Japan until 1861.
No record of Immigration from Turkey In Asia until 1869.
Prior to 1920 Canada and Newfoundland were recorded as British North America. From 1820 to 1898 the
figures Include all British North American possessions.
No record of immigration from Mexico from 1886 to 1893.
Bulgaria, Serbia, and Montenegro were first reported In 1899. Bulgaria has been reported separately since
1920 and In 1920 also a separate enumeration was made for the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes.
Since 1922 the Serb, Croat, and Slovene Kingdom has been recorded as Yugoslavia.
Countries added to the list since the beginning of World War I are theretofore Included with the countries
to which they belonged. Figures are available since 1920 for Czechoslovakia and Finland and since 1924
for Albania, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
No record of immigration from Rumania until 1880.
Included with countries not specified prior to 1925.
The figure 33,523 in column headed 1901-1910, includes 32,897 persons returning in 1906 to their homes in
the United States.
Figures for Luxembourg are available since 1925.
Beginning with the year 1952, Asia includes Philippines. From 1934 to 1951 the Philippines were included
in the Pacific Islands. Prior to 1934 the Philippines were recorded in separate tables as Insular
travel.
Beginning in 1957 China Includes Taiwan.
58
All countrlea
Belgluf"
CzechollovskK
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherland
fo'tugal
Runanla
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey (Europe and Aala) ....
United Klngdon
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Aaia) ..
Yugoilavla
Other Europe
Aila
China 2/
Hong Kong
India
Indoneala
Iran
laraal
Jordan J/
Korea
Lebanon
Pakistan
Phlllpplnea
Kyukyu lalsnda
Syrian Arab Republic
Viet Nan
Other Aala
North Anarlca
Canada
Mexico
Dominican Republic
Haiti
Jamaica
Other Ueat Indlea
Coita Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduraa
Nicaragua
Panama
Other Central America
Other North America
South America
A'g'"""'
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
*lg"l«
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
Oceania
Auatralla
New Zealand
Pacific lalands (U.S. adm. ) .
7,560
19,333
6,019
3,250
13,152
46,7 39
7,599
18,150
4,453
1.781
31.841
3,773
2.342
1,227
9,296
3,39 2
7,895
8,042
6,699
2,667
1,329
2,241
1,5 20
3,541
1.373
8,705
9.124
19.061
12,416
2.533
11,225
1,537
2,57 3
1,009
2,294
1,800
771
27,570
4.657
9,842
4,730
33,203
49,154
13,733
1,004
,798
389
,871
1,274
,015
715
,883
1,961
,992
1.002
7 38
4.100
32,145
3,079
1.583
10.383
24,479
3,711
2.385
6,607
1,635
805
1,354
2,224
1,7 39
1,046
27,613
2.114
2.260
2.025
19.336
30,055
26,712
11,581
1,016
1,326
1,744
2,355
1,145
2,813
1,450
689
4.487
31.422
4.507
30,098
7,371
16,251
4,005
2,484
8,301
2,694
1,345
1,528
2,079
1,783
1,068
20,954
2.872
4,349
2,751
23,082
23,061
7,021
1,970
1,066
2,391
1,495
7 54
4,253
31,768
3,797
7,257
7,687
14.933
5.070
2,533
7,949
6,968
99 3
30,990
32,684
8,283
1,735
1.123
1,978
1,326
689
3,957
29,048
3,392
1,466
6.541
20,652
4,608
2,353
9,281
3,960
813
1,812
1,699
1,673
770
22,717
2,352
1,989
1,815
3,045
1,025
1,283
2.618
3,591
437
1,443
1,120
3,559
1,826
2,086
895
513
1,633
1,042
1,691
1.413
4,702
1.355
5,486
21,442
4,317
1,983
8,098
3,730
784
2,148
1,696
1,777
914
21,189
2,277
1,857
1,647
30,377
55,291
16,254
4,603
1,322
1,573
2,720
1,407
1,289
939
1,154
1,083
2,098
530
1,560
1,137
4,391
2.562
2.667
1.037
723
1,769
1,029
1,845
1.487
4,825
1,766
6,178
16,588
3,656
2,089
9,546
2,975
854
1,262
25,916
2,045
2,560
129,705
36,003
55,253
10,587
10,683
1,851
1,880
2,599
1,754
1,695
1,228
1,504
1,430
2,184
480
574
5,733
4,283
2,528
1,645
1,055
1,666
1.322
694
4.039
26,739
3,909
1,813
6,307
13,245
2,851
2,238
8.884
2.077
1,391
2,252
2,173
1,865
960
29,108
1,802
3,098
1,931
112.973
38,074
32,967
15,808
7,537
2,082
1,762
2,771
2,729
1,684
1,436
1,776
1,531
1,750
594
47 2
2,416
1,509
10,446
3,917
2,585
1,250
983
1,005
1,894
1,384
669
4,039
24,045
3,002
1,574
5,463
10,821
3,085
2,256
8,465
2,005
1,644
2,200
2,411
1,984
27,358
1,853
2,818
1,769
126.729
38,327
37,969
19,760
9,504
3,609
1,837
2,873
2,911
1.768
1,613
2,355
1,332
1,933
511
2,869
1,87 2
10,885
elude
2,456 condl
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60
TABLE 14B, HONG KONG CHINESE PAROLED INTO THE UNITED STATES
BY SEX, MARITAL STATUS, AGE, AND MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP:
JUNE 4, 1962 - JUNE 30, 1966
Sex, marital status,
age, and
occupation
Number
admitted
Number admitted
Sex:
Males
Females
Marital status:
Single
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Unknown
Age:
Under 5 years
5-9 years
10 - 19 years
20 - 29 years
30 - 39 years
40 - 49 years
50 - 59 years
60 - 69 years
70 - 79 years
80 years and over
Not reported
Major occupation group:
Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Farmers and farm managers
Managers, officials, and proprietors, except farm ..
Clerical, sales, and kindred workers
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers
Operatives and kindred workers
Private household workers
Service workers, except private household
Farm laborers and foremen
Laborers , except farm and mine
Housewives, children, and others with no occupation
Housewives
Retired persons
Students
Chi Idren under 14 years of age
Unknown or not reported
14.757
7,422
7,335
8,819
5,285
583
51
19
2,064
2,051
3,146
2,317
2,311
1,419
809
435
171
30
4
769
30
329
665
365
507
183
249
40
138
10.609
2,889
54
2,198
5,468
873
61
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62
Ing without doc
of birth
1957 - 1966 1957
All countrlel
Auitrla
Belgium
Czechoalovakla
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Nethorland
Norvay
Poland
Portugal
Rumania
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey (Europe and Alia) ...
United Kingdom
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Asia) .
Yugoalavla
Other Europe
Alia
China y
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Israel
Jordan 2/
Korea
Lebanon
Pakistan
Philippines
Ryukyu islands
Syrian Arab Republic
Viet Nam
Other Aala
North America
Mexico
Dominican Republic
Haiti
Other West Indie
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Panama
Other Central America
Other North America
South America
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
Morocco .!.,
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
Oceania ,
Australia ,
New Zea land
Pacific Islands (U.S. adm.) ,
Other Oceania
Other countries
6.273.750
124.993
105,661
39,119
150.765
55.842
515, 479
1,126,429
139,089
89,167
156,051
631,031
390,113
127,539
139,387
68,031
43,043
229,956
165,314
188,602
48,269
1,551,519
57,360
68,252
62,740
1.039.261
361,744
8,562
5,838
3,233
10,669
3,862
25,482
54,246
6,967
4,320
9,365
41,150
22,513
8,744
11,755
2,695
3,724
12,772
9,105
9,358
3,336
89,173
4,429
3,884
6,542
47.806
377.587
543.906
104,248
20,209
97,964
30,264
40,657
12,532
68,269
347,910
14,455
27,375
33,464
19,874
130,204
5,363
12,548
14,057
59,868
4.951.268
9,268
6,641
2,489
11 ,052
3,439
27,934
64,592
6,353
3,782
8,451
41,615
26,367
9,218
11,502
3,838
3,168
15,719
9,611
1 1 , 304
3,978
62,455
4,457
4,536
5,618
60,167
591,271
627,273
673.809
11.368
8,171
3,008
13,844
3,901
32,958
88,010
8,993
5,933
11,680
47,566
34,837
10,645
12,276
3,366
3,240
21,294
12,655
14,434
4,336
104,696
5.405
5,007
6,035
76,684
12,222
9,278
3,026
15,935
5,350
37,617
103,723
11,253
9.833
13,374
55.114
41,391
11,551
11,764
4,100
3,318
23,876
13,825
16,432
4,503
117,972
6,728
5,913
5,806
86,903
10,044
3,084
15,611
6,111
41,181
109,520
13,981
13,396
15,816
61,494
39,705
11,693
12,842
4,672
3,825
24,465
14,938
17,753
3,695
136,021
5,864
7,310
5,683
87.503
12,366
10,669
3,037
15,731
6,153
50,552
113,817
15,823
11,871
15,774
60,935
41,397
12,652
13,594
3,861
23,853
15,530
19,649
4,910
149,959
5,710
8,037
5,312
98,898
12,403
1 1 , 698
3,220
16,367
6,217
57,903
126,463
15,083
9,571
15,561
65,052
42,396
13,197
14,142
7,273
4,426
22,606
18,809
20,535
4,948
166,670
5,758
7,663
5,608
113,757
4,273
1,867
1,723
894
2,407
12,993
648
1,798
1,785
1,015
6,799
165
729
871
3,583
15.039
864
1,995
2,123
1,227
10,058
369
830
1,148
3,921
315,049
9,063
1,036
6,143
2,682
3,351
612
3,819
26,031
872
1,531
2,474
1,333
10,063
611
803
364.504
8,669
1,317
7,578
3,432
3,705
1,067
5,373
29,731
1,056
1,504
2,951
1,453
10,435
753
846
361.454
9,221
1,792
9,312
3,001
3,426
1,168
6,246
29,301
1,372
1,771
3,206
1,730
8,319
394
967
407.565
9,954
2,296
10,209
3,094
3,614
1,229
7,316
32,476
1,408
2,112
3,232
2,108
11,133
449
1,151
1,411
5,704
446.798
10,560
2,336
10,976
2,958
4,685
1,373
8,626
37,481
1,443
2,803
3,651
2,821
13,860
512
1,461
1,698
6,511
534,723
15,665
6,343
65,298
136,462
16,759
10,527
18,916
74,366
43,421
14,552
15,451
9,557
5,094
23,927
20,573
22,066
5,176
200,611
5,600
7,663
6,077
138,953
16,196
15,896
6,552
17.442
7,213
81.618
158,711
19,703
10,702
23,198
88 , 1 1 1
46,965
16,427
17,874
11,722
6,082
29,542
23,897
27,366
6,189
238.560
6,490
8.561
7,663
159,517
12,119
2,658
12,624
3,735
5,608
1,854
10,067
49,212
2,139
4,068
4,255
2,900
16,450
730
1,676
1,256
7,200
628.528
669,494
2,197,856
385,801
289,119
50,962
257,663
671,109
52,409
65,178
98,523
45,693
52,076
61,719
15,383
38,279
1.142.716
34,948
106,695
62,403
4,200
2,834
6,414
25,529
2,549
4,324
7,056
2,162
2,325
3,573
394
3,215
40,957
123,627
72,616
5,177
3,195
9,496
32,609
2,857
4,307
7,273
2,553
2,934
3,538
617
3,289
66.106
175,526
20,024
137,575
60,855
214,682
56,971
125,532
268,913
62,638
163.506
7,809
917
10,600
4,093
8,313
2,340
4,505
14,414
2,628
8,663
1,070
10,411
4,880
11,062
2,734
4,783
19,168
44,278
138,391
63,365
5,756
3,946
1 7 , 208
40,743
3,570
4,535
8,038
2,999
3,095
4,122
754
3,702
78.196
9,546
13,430
6,575
39,269
40,669
52,017
356.544
10,783
1,279
8,601
5,508
13,071
3,730
5,207
25,979
4,038
8,708
51,027
150,310
68,112
4,437
4,107
21,027
49,938
3,766
4,723
9,045
2,800
3,300
4,488
641
3,513
89,714
57,383
185,175
43,934
9,102
3,832
18,070
60,361
3,139
4,667
5,479
4,794
9.786
71,243
205,996
17,119
18,227
4,694
23,226
70,485
3,880
5,451
6,375
3,228
3,967
5,131
2,065
3,711
106,490
12,758
1,370
9,762
7,045
16,069
3,920
5,842
28,514
4,434
11,207
17,242
1,293
12,450
6,012
13,906
3,231
6,489
24,184
4,979
21,146
1,689
11,836
6,010
19,124
4,261
11,105
21,941
7,378
76,550
238,389
6,697
56,236
4,650
29,046
76,514
6,073
7,237
6,873
4,746
5,636
8,138
2,096
3,440
125,269
84,671
262,533
9,448
64,476
6,341
36,852
87,466
8,311
8,252
11,716
6,155
7,737
8,135
2,198
4,235
151,649
14,060
3,448
15,554
3,560
5,954
1,639
1 1 , 704
55,662
2,062
4,717
5,054
2,912
20,264
755
1,845
1,354
8,973
741,532
16,572
2,376
14,845
7,317
27,945
6,843
15,184
27,010
7,177
19,003
20,296
2,947
15,682
9,772
37.553
9,216
19,269
29,126
71786
21,921
94,636
355,137
10,430
52,638
6,090
47,791
105,939
6,575
10,159
14,919
7,485
9,060
9,274
2,841
4,558
179,173
28,223
3,343
19,472
12,369
35,729
9,672
24,287
35,985
10,093
27.113
1,403
1,744
1,814
2,101
2,027
2,086
2,481
2,334
2,384
3,090
3,133
2,914
3,643
3,640
4,233
239,355
78,196
26,980
12,011
11,650
3,380
1,324
14,131
4,235
1,290
16,070
4,707
1,257
18,485
5,564
1,245
20,497
6,853
1,293
3,560
4,091
5,803
34.816
23,672
8,029
1,961
1,154
694
932
1,476
1,163
4,354
4,378
6,680
39.140
1,189
1,672
1,345
5,135
5,197
7,383
44,775
29,686
9,410
3,833
1,644
1,601
2,155
1,591
6,570
6,443
8,753
55.866
36,380
11,650
5,048
2,588
20.086
i'
eludes Tal«
2/ Includes Arab Pale
63
/Aliens mJinltted under Sec. 101 (s) ( 15) ( B) of the Immigration und Nationality A,clJ
Country or raglon
of birth
1957-1966
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
9.879.437
537,760
596.004
589.416
779.205
856.472
928.021
4.487.184
246.531
266,546
329.067
368,962
423,713
446,96 2
485,968
545.904
651.044
700.467
96,291
80,810
29,995
106,928
40,613
367,240
853,173
84,401
77,471
86,480
458.399
292,320
63,887
114,151
35.227
35,786
134,269
124,994
144,912
31,736
1,089,541
36,375
53,253
46,932
533.495
6,702
4,366
2,576
6,262
2,115
19,429
43,223
3,750
3,154
4,739
29,509
16,708
4,576
9,862
1,060
.3,232
8,753
7,035
7,676
2,100
48,905
3.053
2,788
4,958
19.386
7,249
4,762
1 ,776
7,122
2,027
20,175
49,169
4,213
2,984
5,396
28,837
20,167
4,643
9,488
1,453
2,615
8,996
7,223
8.855
2,567
55,408
2,782
3,271
4,146
21.376
8,635
5,693
2,136
9,383
2.640
22.601
66,152
6,222
5,126
7,392
33,065
24,119
5,296
9,877
1,762
2,698
10,623
9,264
10,794
2,790
71.100
3,140
3,770
4,367
26,466
9,643
7,138
2,245
11,061
4,079
26,269
80,144
7,655
8,837
8,696
40,535
26,906
5,945
9,507
2,259
2,829
11,646
10,043
12,318
3,026
83,228
3,642
4,793
4,514
35,682
9,566
7,528
2,132
11,591
4,681
29,135
84,662
6,758
12,160
9,280
44,491
30,161
6,234
10,206
2,630
3,097
11,233
11,230
13,303
2,320
95,665
3,745
5,692
4,191
45.744
9.761
8.263
2,362
11,364
4,671
36,104
86,545
9,607
10,616
8,319
44,833
31,432
6,248
11 ,031
3,143
3,254
11,369
11 ,392
15,072
3,260
106,284
3,653
6,247
3,932
52.098
9,696
6,841
2,422
11,868
4,584
42,014
94,691
9,809
8,384
7,138
48,501
32,185
6,308
11,639
4,249
3,663
12,369
14,216
15,545
3,151
120,634
3,693
6,253
4,095
60.041
1 1 ,066
9,900
3,859
11,442
4,757
47,518
102,666
10,437
9,307
9,485
53,327
33,244
7,232
12,959
4,677
4,163
16,342
15,685
16,687
3,268
143,172
3,816
6.196
4.497
78.213
13,052
12,886
5,347
13,027
5,708
57.228
119,415
11,629
9,006
13,056
64,267
35,856
6,100
14,778
6,651
5,123
20,143
18,446
21,062
4,043
175,189
4,328
6,794
5,890
94.622
H
Italy
71,034
Portucat
6,342
99.867
44,357
11,553
43.585
15,486
16,626
6.569
46,541
204,781
7,009
7,783
23,069
7,325
65,710
1,692
8,296
2,648
20,465
3.660.100
2,013
230
1,738
881
648
465
1,728
5,431
406
168
1,195
248
2,486
40
530
290
887
214.063
2.623
362
1,803
949
708
343
2,297
5,500
439
219
1,346
294
2,632
90
546
94
1,131
240.466
3,064
493
2,451
1,213
936
397
2,615
7,669
466
284
1,640
288
2,83^
103
569
101
1.339
259.205
3,416
651
3,317
1,206
1,167
564
3,648
12,329
524
338
2,023
410
3,772
112
553
142
1,510
265.002
3,993
978
4,112
1,343
1,214
646
4,217
16.157
660
589
2,092
646
4,391
140
633
187
1,746
294.756
4,653
1,360
4,552
1,493
1,236
627
4,971
19,745
669
783
2,242
638
5,758
237
727
242
1,943
4,883
1,490
4,501
1,534
2,310
631
5,765
22,743
692
964
2,599
980
7,410
186
888
258
2,207
392.698
5,544
1,604
5,605
1,666
2,514
918
7,067
33,479
799
1,262
2,978
1,174
8,989
305
1,080
316
2,711
467.417
6,539
2,100
7,277
2,305
3,033
968
6,401
38,283
1,046
1,567
3,795
1,401
1 2 , 560
258
1,337
463
3,269
556.154
653.444
243,277
1,993,348
273,518
211,238
32,357
110,807
472,314
40,175
49,139
79,620
30,779
37,189
43,518
11,940
30,881
838.804
13,194
95,569
55,765
3,092
1,922
3,905
20,986
1,917
3,117
5,882
1,582
1,684
2,524
301
2,623
40,405
15,728
110,432
61.216
3,252
1,992
3,976
23,455
2,206
3,000
5,971
1,875
2,095
2,244
397
2.627
47.651
17,024
123,223
56,655
3,409
2,412
6,205
27,926
2,670
3,211
6,194
2,024
2,148
2,665
534
2,903
52.281
18,225
133,845
43,123
2,820
2,566
6,841
33,746
2,864
3,360
7,023
1,969
2,245
2,953
583
2,617
62,786
18,114
167,062
30,633
6,940
2,314
7,841
40,491
2,347
3,297
5.543
1.645
1,946
3,125
518
2,740
62.576
20,901
185,892
10,681
13,467
2,632
9,705
44,763
2,995
3,977
6,590
2,301
2,665
3,586
1,575
2,923
76,464
25,208
217,569
3,276
45,584
2,799
12,895
50,506
4,606
5,556
6,884
3,370
4,149
5,716
1,601
2,779
89,763
31,324
257,702
3,803
49,154
4,399
16,829
61,992
6,334
6,465
9,055
4,199
5,473
5,460
1,768
3,440
112,775
36,571
326,123
3,688
36,016
5,607
20,216
76,692
6,735
7,908
11,821
5,371
6,515
6,692
2,203
3,794
138,117
91,755
14,657
6,243
NlcaraBua
8,247
8,333
2,260
4,235
155.986
132,391
17,168
96,556
60,226
162,285
40,277
98,980
196,519
34,402
95,437
6,098
917
6,001
2,931
6,076
1,587
3,118
10,390
1,287
3,658
6,647
1,070
7,546
3,595
6,125
1,861
3,350
13.863
1,374
4,487
7,756
1,279
5,465
3,997
8,510
2,414
3,648
17,579
1,631
5,166
9,492
1,370
6,565
5,197
11.494
2,717
4,279
19,449
2,223
6.599
13,724
1,293
7,995
4,457
9,279
2,197
4,523
16,551
2,557
7,620
15,946
1,689
8,455
5,760
13,826
3,086
8,514
15,430
3,756
9,071
11,610
2,376
10,575
5,048
20,801
4,735
11,795
19,174
3,649
10,166
14,768
2,947
10,606
7,255
29,994
6,147
14,918
22,089
4,051
12,606
21,673
2,022
14,097
9,365
29,076
7,041
20,272
27,894
6,677
16,514
24,473
2,205
17,251
12,621
25,104
8,492
24,563
34,080
7,197
Atrica
19.350
7,469
9,471
2,509
29,228
26,256
20,504
261.375
304
227
70
1,040
997
1,020
12.302
248
381
59
1,536
1,141
1,122
14,964
451
476
91
1,839
1,288
1,021
17.053
573
638
146
2,277
1,729
1,236
20,071
582
845
163
2,664
2,162
1,404
23.790
653
944
241
2,610
2,476
2,147
26,473
697
980
288
3,126
2,746
2,329
26,727
911
1,234
408
3,898
3,370
2,785
32,958
1,314
1,640
461
5,001
4,569
3,529
40,291
1,736
2,106
582
5,237
5,778
3,911
Oceania
44.746
178,910
58.187
17,933
6,345
3,042
8,935
2,379
700
288
1,415
10,922
3,073
750
219
514
12.547
3,589
654
263
178
14,664
4,406
679
320
103
16,888
5,613
875
414
71
18,327
6,192
1,361
593
40
19,366
6,251
2,470
640
81
22,090
7,036
3,002
830
75
26,125
9,035
3,819
1,312
237
10,611
3,623
1,466
Other countries
328
1/ Include
eludes Arab Pale
64
BelgluB
Czachoi lovakia
Danmark
Finland
Creeca
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlanda
Poland
Portugal
Ruaanla
Turk«y (Europe and Aala) ....
United KlngdoB
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Aala) ..
YugoBlavla
Aala
China 1/
Hong Kong
India
Indoneala
Iran
larael
Jordan 2/
Korea
Lebanon
Paklacan
Phlllpplnea
Ryukyu lalanda
Syrian Arab Republic
Viet Nan
Other Aala
North Aner lea
Mexico
DoBlnlcan Republic
Haiti
Other Weat Indiea
SI Salvador
Cuadeiiala
Konduraa
Panama
Other Central Aaerlca
Other North Aserlca
South Aaerlca
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chi la
Colonbla
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
A»8«l«
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic <Egypt)
Other Africa
Oceania
Auatralla
New Zealand
Pacific lalanda (U.S. ada. ) .
Other Oceania
Other Councriea
17 Includea Taiwan.
2/ Includes Arab Paleatlne.
2.026
196
2.305
42.939
15,482
6.201
2.664
6,431
22.615
1.523
9.068
66
3.557
86
1.380
11.511
3.543
5.159
6.692
4.064
1.589
1.559
5?
65
TmPORARY WORKERS ADMITTED UNDER SECTION 1011 .)( 15 )(H ) OF THE
IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT, BV COUNTRY:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30. 1965 AND 1966
Country or r«g
of U>t Periuix
R<lld«nc<
All
trla
Au»trl«
B«lglu«
CKchoi lovikl*
Danaark
FlnUnd
rranca
GanMny
Hungary -• •
Iraland
Italy
Natharlanda
Poland
Portugal
Ruaanla
Spain
Svcdan
SvltEOrland
Turkay (Europa and Aala)
Unitad KlngdoB
U.S.S.R. (Europa and Alia) ...
Tugoalavla
Othar Europa
Aala
China 1/
Hong Kong
India
Indonaata
Iran
laraal
Jordan 2/
Koraa .'
Labanon
Paklatan
Phlllpplnaa
Ryukyu 1 a landa
Syrian Arab RapubUc
Vlat Naa
Othar Aala
North AMrlca
Maxlco
Cuba
Doalnlcan Republic
Haiti
Jaaalca
Othar Waat Indlaa
Coata Rica
EI Salvador
Guateaala
Nicaragua
Panau
Othar Central Aoarlca
Othar North AMrlca
South AMrlca
Argentina
Bolivia
Braail
Chile
Coloabia
Ecuador
Peru
Veneaue la
Othar South Aaerica
Africa
Algeria
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
(3ceenla
Auetralla
Naa Zbaland
Pacific lalande (U.S. Ada.) .
Other Oceania
Other countriaa
p Includea Taltian.
2/ Includae Arab Paleatina.
Workera of
>litlngulahed
Merit and
Ability
(H (D)
«-2'3
Tenporary
Workera
(H(il))
Indultrlal
Tralneee
(HdlD)
Workera o
Diatingulahed
Merit and
Ability
(H (D)
B.295
Other
Temporary
Workera
(H(li))
66
i..
SS 3
Ill
3 &>c
Is
All countrUa
""'Of
AuICrU
B«lglua
Ctachotlovakla
Daimark
Finland
Iraland
I"l>
Katharlanll
Portugal
Kuaanla
Spain
Salciarland
Tiirkay (Europa and Aala) ....
United KIngdoa
U.S.S.K. CEurcpa and Aala) ..
Yugoalavla
Othar Europa
Aala
Clilna i/
Hong Kong
India
Indonaala
laraal
Jordan g/
Labanon
Paklatan
FhlUpplnaa
Ryukyu lalanda
Syrian Arab Kapubllc
Viae Naa
Othar Aala
Korth Aaarlca
Canada
Hailco
Cuba
Doalnlcan Xapublic
Haiti
Jaaalca
Otbar Vaat India
Coata Ulca
El Salvador
Guataaala
Honduraa
Nicaragua
Panaaa
Othar Cantral AMrIca
Othar North Aaarlca
South Aaarlca
Bolivia
Brail 1
Chlla
Coluabla
Ecuador
Vanaiuala
Othar South Aaarlca
Africa
Algarla
Morocco
Nigeria
South Africa
Unltad Arab tapubllc (Egypt)
Othar Africa
Oceania
Auatralla
New Zealand
Pacific lalanda
Othar Oceania
6?1.<'??
7,312
ll.OOl
3.483
11.439
5,002
78,692
100,957
13,66S
3,427
12.042
45,631
31,519
13,847
4,419
8,426
945
16,975
21,847
24,097
3,762
222,443
2,573
3,823
4,169
146.900
3,174
354
1,983
467
14,504
18,244
1,076
91
1,508
8,765
6.753
1,804
2,616
5,634
5.984
4,938
6.061
2,057
7.191
3.360
43,064
67,883
4,512
2,873
9,219
28,300
19.700
5.488
3,079
2,869
211
8,903
13,535
15.131
13,855
5,377
6,670
5.071
2.900
5,125
151
4.248
298
2.657
6,610
7,122
12.519
1.171
4.857
977
16.443
56,857
1,103
1.191
2,876
3,797
53,653
7,487
46,383
133,803
9,108
10,942
17,510
6,201
9,311
10,924
3,124
233,081
217-846
32,164
3,649
27,283
15,516
31,146
10,735
31,736
21.853
47,065
4,647
21,915
99,531
7,349
9,446
15,296
6,253
7,522
8,301
2,343
1,361
168,796
1,607
1,368
11,183
7,738
450
1.157
2,056
6,419
2,303
9,468
7''.539
26,060
2,103
17,902
11,975
25,695
8,465
27,119
43,551
5,908
1.549
4,891
1.390
16,939
5,590
3,672
25,617
9,676
3,560
1,776
11,610
4,434
1,175
1,583
a exclude borde
nlng reBldente,
itudente end other! entering without doc
Port
Nunbar
admitted
Tanporary
vliltor. for
Tanporary
vlaltora for
Ochar
nonlnalgranta
All port
2.3M.923
201.358
1.472.830
W^i}>
l.SSA.Jlt
140.009
771.977
452.230
1,996
30,600
35,898
1,22'>
1,603
11,162
260. 416
853, 5U
5,096
17,851
106,131
U,898
14,369
4,966
66.798
189
4,589
3,271
8
55
100
8,012
138
116,523
680
55
4,087
1,696
190
414
2.430
1,165
14,529
22,842
772
1,062
5,104
196,900
949
440,293
2,471
8,197
66,594
6,057
2,116
2,926
30.269
642
1 1 , 482
Cherlotte Analle, V.I
Chrlitlanited, V.I
CruE Bey, V,I
Frederlketed, V.I
9,783
444
488
5,958
55,304
Newark, N.J
New York, N.V
3,403
296,696
1,943
9,399
Sen Juan, F.R
Waahlngton, D.C. ,
35,430
7,145
12,063
1,626
Gulf of Mexico
14.079
12,745
25,500
26,310
1,063
1,180
261.177
594
1,056
746
29
25
33.949
9,818
17,299
21,273
854
1,025
128.358
2,333
7,145
4,291
180
130
98.870
11,035
108,891
97,422
3,107
15,759
24,570
393
6.195
385
19.111
4,948
97
3,275
6,114
19
1.002
4,117
31,521
34,725
2,412
7,119
8,213
251
1.696
6,533
38,259
37,749
5,365
Seattle, Vaah
10,243
Other f aclf Ic
123
3.497
5,978
217
299.852
998
4
15.299
1,499
197
222.384
3,481
16
61.969
19,189
37,305
2,589
31,765
47,967
1,731
1,606
41,756
1,016
4,755
8,129
3,789
9,383
4,513
2,335
26,103
1,699
2,456
2,159
1,363
7,987
5,968
2,956
1,739
2,431
1,989
1,840
3,905
1,393
16,034
343.423
297
498
50
414
9,307
478
27
2,149
24
2
112
28
131
11
27
186
30
89
30
59
149
149
60
27
3
50
61
23
826
8.623
17,113
32,920
1,331
29,101
22,462
1,046
1,269
31,941
588
92
7,053
474
8.788
574
2,123
25,264
1,213
1,427
1,828
641
6,435
4,858
2,336
1,819
1,820
822
3,036
1,256
10.752
297.742
1,779
Buffalo. N.Y
3,887
1,008
ChAmpUln, N.Y
2,250
16,198
207
310
7,666
404
4,661
962
3,287
LewUton, N.Y
464
3,928
Haaeana, N.Y .'7
Niagara Falla, N.Y
165
653
456
942
Ogdenaburg, N.Y
Peablna, N.D
301
663
1,403
Rouaei Point, N.Y
961
560
1,739
585
164
968
Thouaand laland Bridge, N.Y
Trout River, N.Y
808
114
4,436
Mexican Border
37.038
28,085
46,719
4,339
1,296
10,889
42,375
15,374
91,965
20,757
4,090
1,888
69,094
2,343
4,211
260
705
193
334
22
74
2,524
1,789
1,269
623
349
27
368
13
133
24
18,974
27,548
3,617
1,241
10,504
36,778
13,290
88,601
19,174
3,688
1,820
66,695
1,860
3,952
204
8,406
18,978
388
33
311
3,073
293
2,095
Rosa, Tex
53
41
fiS
Belgium
Czechoslovakia
Denmark
Finland
France
Greece
"""gary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlanda
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Rumania
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey (Europe and Asia)
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Asia) ..
Yugoalavla
Other Europe
Aela
China 1/
Ho"B "^""g
India
Indoneala
Iran
Jordan 2/
Korea
Pakistan
Ryukyu Islands
Syrian Arab Republic
Other Asia
Canada
Dominican Republic
Haiti
Other Weat indies
Coata Rica
El Salvador
Nicaragua
Panama
Other Central America
Other North America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
Algeria
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Pacific Islands (U.S. adm.) .
Other Oceania
T/ Includea Taiwan.
2/ Includes Arab Palestine.
1.311
9,779
1.573
3.230
2,072
69
TABLE 17C. TEMPORARY VISITORS ADMITTED AT SEAPORTS. Br COUNTRY
OF LAST PERMANENT RESIDENCE: YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
ed under Sec, 101 (a)(15)(B) of the In.
1^
3iS
All
Austria
Belgium
Czechoslovakia
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Rumania
Spain
Switzerland
Turkey (Europe and Asia) ....
United Kingdom
U,S,S.R
Yugoslavia
Other Europe
Asia
China U
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Iran
larael
Jordan 2/
Lebanon
Pakistan
Philippines
Ryukyu I a lands
Syrian Arab Republic
Viet Nam
Other Asia
North America
Canada
Mexico
Cuba
Dominican Republic
Haiti
Other West Indies
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Honduras
Panama
Other Central America
Other North America
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Go lombla
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
Algeria
Morocco
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Pacific Islands (U,S, adm, ) .
Other Oceania
3,311
8,387
1,013
Elude
2/ Includes Arab Pale
70
All countries
Europe ,
Austria
Belgium
Czechoslovakia
Denmark
Finland
France
Cennany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Norway ,
Poland
Portugal
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey {Europe and Asia) ....
United Kingdom ,
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Asia) .,
Yugoslavia ,
Other Europe
China 1/
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Iran
Israel
Jordan 2/
Korea
Lebanon
Pakistan
Philippines
Ryukyu Islands
Syrian Arab Republic
Viet Nam
Other Asia
North America
Mexico
Cuba
Dominican Republic
Haiti
Other West Indie
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Panama
Other Central Asierica
Other North America
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia ....••••.•..
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
Algeria
Morocco
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
Oceania
New Zealand
Pacific Islands (U.S. ada.)
Other Oceania
1,026
77
29,620
1/ Includes Taiwan.
1/ Includea Arab Palestln
71
O iT)
o <
^
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1
1
CM
1
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t-
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"«
03
lO
CM
in
^r
r--
00
■<J
c^
Tf
00
in
CM
r-l
CO
CM
""*
vD
^
^
^
c>
1
1
f^
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^r
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72
try of the ■*ro« pa
ed aaparfltcly_t^/
All porta U
CANADIAN BORDER
Alaaka
Anchorags'
i«si«
Fairbanks
Halnaa
Hyder
Junaau
Ketchikan
Skagway
Tok
Wrang.U
Idaho
Eaacport
Porthlll
tlllnola
Chicago
Malna
Bangor
Brldgevatar
Calais
Ferry Point
Hllltown Bridge
Coburn Core
Easton
Eastport
Estcourt
Foreat City
Fort Fairfield
Fort Kent
Hamlin
HouUon
Jackman
Limestone
Madawaska 2/
Hare HI 1 1-Knolcford Line
Montlcello
Orient
St. Auralle
St. Juste
St. Pamphlle
Van Buren
Venceboro
Michigan
Algonac
Alpena
Amherstburg
Cheboygan J/
Detour 4/
Detroit
Ambassador Bridge ....
Detroit and Canada
Tunnel
Detroit City Airport .
Detroit Metropolitan
Airport
Detroit River and
River Rouge Temlnal
Keen's Detroit Yacht
Harbor
Michigan Central Depot
Ecorso
Crosse He
Houghton
Isle Royala
Jefferson Beach Marina .
Mackinac Island j/
Marine City
Marquette
Harysvllle
Port Huron 2/
Black River
139.435
120.626
9M
1.223
3,710
23,694
6,607
4.352
13,641
17,634
67 , 007
423
61,211
163,054
2.668.374
2,260,395
407,979
112,152
27,137
30,387
15,331
14,827
18,150
530,722
962,266
309,475
465,093
309,041
187,478
339,139
2,821.403
5,893
6,718
35,362
15,541
28,764
21,137
1,010,005
428,588
15.628.912
476
n.072.579
5.979
7,476
35,646
2,824
2,835
271
199
2,530
464
100,377
278
2,313
2.943.566
28,490
104,146
1.631.172
1,367,074
264,098
84,994
24,947
19,392
9,788
12,983
11,797
337,716
598,576
241,236
294,330
181,291
103,441
201.563
1,819,961
3,850
4,688
23,172
15,428
26,337
20,095
617,901
285,992
299
1,201
3,169
19,356
1,408
3,778
11,524
14,877
64.780
2 34
32,721
58,908
1-037 .202
893,321
143,881
27,158
2,190
10,995
5,543
1,844
6,353
193,006
363,690
68,239
170,763
127,750
84,037
137,576
1,001,442
2,043
2,030
12,190
113
2,427
1,042
39 2,104
142,596
3,335,952
2,474
2,681
5,325
16,263
2,291
2,574
2,269
446
39,617
218
1,710
1.461.264
4,988
Michigan (Cont'd)
Port Huron (Cont'd)
Blue Water Bridge . . .
Canadian National
Railway Station ...
Roberts Landing
Rogers City 4/
St. Clair County Airpot
Sault Ste. Marie
Minneaota
Baudette
Crane Lake
Duluth
Ely
Grand Portage
Indus
International Falls 2/
Lancaater
Noyea
Oak Uland 6/
Pine Creek T
Ranler
Roseau
St. Paul
Warroad
Montana
Chief Mountain 5/
Cut Bank (Airport) ....
Del Bonita
Great Falls (Airport) .
Havre
Morgan
Ophelm
Plegan
Raymond
RooaviUe
Scobey
Sweetgrass
Turner
Whitetail
Whltlash
Wild Horse
Willow Creek
New Hampshire
Pittsburg
New York
Alenandria Bay 6/
Black Rock
Buffalo
Buffalo Seaport
Greater Buffalo Inter
Peace Bridge
Cannons Corners
Cape Vincent
Champlain
Chateaguay
Churubusco
Clayton
Fort Covington
Heart Island 7/
Hogansburg
Jamison's Line
Lewlston 2/
Massena
Mooera
Morrlstown
Niagara Falls
Municipal Airport ...
Rainbow Bridge V ...
Whirlpool Rapids
Bridge 2/
Ogdensburg
Oswego 4/
Rochester
Municipal Airport ...
Port Authority
Rouaes Point
1,828
1,255,974
141,890
8,308
4,460
22,105
279,826
102
800,471
43,270
263,572
1,911
49,603
7,226
25,825
3,205
89,271
767.603
44,494
61,888
749.393
95,269
2,004
1,713
1,963
92,947
69
256,955
25,409
148,581
89,329
723
15,369
23,480
353
11,729
14,747
158,183
70,696
67,115
22,583
244,148
19,113
14,161
2,632
6,796
6,446
24.098
8,591
8,436
81,915
46,716
32,176
16,413
145,182
12,184
11,404
1,356
3,701
4,661
13.188
16,086
64,906
■515.712
461
7,919
,507,332
39,220
30,498
:, 205,9 19
98,49 2
37,068
96,521
267,278
■:66,812
308,679
10,930
,387,618
822,321
231,623
623
.439.165
9,832
41,389
3.525.785
1,205
,252,907
51
2,273
3,523,461
26,473
11,773
1,573,100
65,602
18,043
27,548
138,525
33,157
177,575
7,322
824,276
531,610
108,471
37 2
3.218.532
73
TABLE 19. ENTRIES OF ALIEN AND CITIZEN BORDER CROSSERS OVER INTERNATIONAL LAND BOUNDARIES
BY STATE AND PORT: YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
ry of the saDe person
nted eeperately^/
State and port
Rev York (Cont'd)
Syracuaa
Thouaand Island Bridge
Trout River
Uatartown (Airport)
Young* town j/
North Daliot*
Aabroae
Antler
Carbury
Dunialth
Fortune
Grand Forks (Hunlc. Airport).
Hannah
Hanaboro
Halda
Mlnot (Airport)
Neche
Noonan
Northgate
Fenblna
Portal 2/
St. John
Series
Sherwood
Walhslla
Westhope
WlUlston, Sloulln Fisid
Ohio
Cleveland
Sandusky
Toledo
Vamont
Alburg
Alburg Spring*
Beebe Plain
Beecher Falls
Burlington Airport
Derby Line
East Rlchford
Hlghgate Springs
Morses Line
Newport
North Troy
Norton
Rlchford
St. Albans
West Berkshire
Washington
Anacortes
Belli ngham
Blaine
Pacific Highway
Peace Arch
Boundary 6/
Danville 7
Ferry
Frontier
Laurler
Lynden 2/
Metallne Falla
Neah Bay
Nlghthauk
Orovllle
Point Robert*
Port Angeles
Port Townsend
Seattle
Spokane (Felts Field)
Sumas
Tacoma
Wisconsin
Milwaukee
3,290
1,232,539
497,141
2,010
11,797
1.167.039
13.697
17,096
14,267
173,683
32,278
2,135
12,048
24,031
31,206
2,514
114,714
58,198
45,004
241,617
207,9 27
46,142
18,362
28,405
49,736
33,256
723
25,293
16,446
7 28
1,453
532,171
363,7 30
593.296
6,224
10,062
11,421
50,436
18,604
568
8,160
11,798
17,139
632
69,369
31,505
23,295
126,821
110,569
25,092
5,431
17,335
26,938
19,743
154
82,077
62,857
166,153
156,757
2,064
58,893
888,112
66,222
463,728
18,964
9,399
216,134
418,794
29 3 , 699
34,546
145,470
11,425
980
2.057.103
150,669
1,906,434
5,708
15,195
9,996
116,535
22,658
145,790
28,103
56
4,461
196,679
701,995
19,036
1,833
418,511
1,637
700,368
133,411
1,361
5,653
573.743
5,473
7,034
2,846
123,247
13,674
1,567
1,882
45,345
26,693
21,709
114,796
97,358
21,050
12,931
11,070
22,798
13,513
569
13,473
15,279
36,677
10,494
80,9 24
63,248
3,711
30,739
490,601
29,294
289,094
13,520
1,070
119,327
147,89 3
154,344
27,693
100,768
3,123
57,127
965,37 2
1,427
29,622
7,545
43,996
26,320
129,228
29,364
118
4,926
207,757
77,339
1,204
496
38,236
2,807
266,471
105
elude
si* by prlv
Figure* Ini
Partially estimated.
July-September 1965 and AprlUune 1966.
July-J>ecember 1965 and April-June 1966,
July-September 1965 and May_Iune 1966.
July-November 1965 and May-June 1966.
July-September 1965 and June 1966.
January-June 1966.
at border ports
Canada
Montreal, (Quebec
Prince Rupert, B.C. . .
Toronto, Ontario
(Malton Airport) ...
Vancouver, B.C
Victoria, B.C
Winnipeg, Manitoba ...
MEXICAN BORDER
Arizona
Douglas 2/
Lochlel T
UkeviUe
Naco
Nogales
Grand Avenue
Morley Avenue
Nogales Internatloni
Airport
Truck Gate
San Luis
Sasabe
Tucson International
California
Andrade
Calesico
Loa Angeles (Airport)
San Diego
San Ysidro 2/
Tecata
New Mexico
Antelope Wells
Columbus _2/
Brownsville
Corpus Chrlstl
Dsllaa Airport
Del Rio
Eagle Pass -.
El Paso 2/
Ave. of Americas
(Cordova) 2/
Santa Fe Bridge 2/ .
Ysleta Bridge 2/ . . .
Fabans
Falcon Heights 2/
Fort Hancock
Hidalgo 2/
Houston Airport
Laredo
Municipal Airport ..
Railroad Bridge . . . .
Lo* Ebanos
Marathon
Presidio
Progreso
Rio Grande City 2/ . . .
Rona 2/
San Antonio Airport ..
San Ygnaclo
496,647
116,628
249,034
34,165
2,321
377,664
65,241
47,565
17,066
18.524.071
3.880,964
11,219
300,065
1,075,924
8.691.438
112,292
578,666
5.7A1.469
6,115
113,390
,241,976
111,599
10,666
4,081,091
1,619,539
1,911
38,9 28
3,400,319
7 3,366
973
21.324.582
487,565
12.373,400
98,855
9,118
22,160,649
593,144
313,212
9,374,668
15,325
1,890
11,264,235
355.252
4,476
110,722
68.091 .827
2,159,570
4,426,746
31.869.509
970,624
2,959,255
16.841.219
10,475,940
19,381,391
2,032,178
496,548
370,362
34,570
5,634,527
13,020
10.9 30.687
4,190,377
11,837,976
812,866
324,456
135,923
24,916
3,942,483
617
7.308.745
10,913,086
4,616
12,963
78,893
3,432
526,510
637,840
36,578
2,331,801
66,430
410
7,301,211
2,147
5,367
47,197
49 2
345,971
501,737
26,968
1,405,442
3,021
291
41
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1
SPECIAL INQUIRY OFFICER HEARINGS COMPLETED, BY REGIONS AND DISTRICTS:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1962 - 1966
Region
and
Exclus
ion heartn
gs
Depo
rtatlon
learlngs
district
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
United States total
1.010
979
951
841
876
10.431
12.805
15.677
18.961
16.767
Northeast Region
221
269
156
150
136
3.621
4.981
5.720
7.809
6.396
38
81
33
94
30
38
33
36
25
38
151
324
199
329
319
298
319
283
382
Buffalo, N.Y
252
Hartford, Conn
2
7
4
4
2
95
104
121
129
152
Newark, N.J
15
22
18
6
2
417
345
345
441
427
New York, N.Y
73
90
49
58
64
2,595
3,980
4,604
6,605
5,158
Portland, Me
12
18
5
16
1
9
4
5
25
14
19
5
22
11
14
18
18
St. Albans, Vt
7
Southeast Region
273
237
220
121
167
894
911
1.031
1.079
1.790
Atlanta, Ga
4
4
1
2
3
1
4
31
55
54
31
56
64
54
67
88
Baltimore, Md
114
Cleveland, Ohio
8
3
6
4
4
105
113
140
143
124
Miami, Fla
226
6
187
9
195
3
61
2
53
4
229
84
231
68
267
58
298
48
558
New Orleans, La
75
Philadelphia, Pa
5
4
-
11
5
179
178
171
158
169
San Juan, P.R
23
22
13
37
91
99
114
119
183
467
Washington, D.C
1
7
1
3
5
112
122
156
128
195
Northwest Region
85
85
78
82
72
1.124
1.276
1.657
1.775
2.222
Anchorage , Alaska
_
_
_
_
1
1
1
_
1
10
Chicago, 111
12
13
15
19
11
505
545
835
856
1,293
Detroit, Mich
40
41
48
31
28
211
261
299
326
334
2
4
1
4
1
1
6
2
2
30
43
18
52
28
62
46
72
21
70
Kansas City, Mo
2
1
1
-
3
1
2
32
44
61
51
50
54
42
49
56
73
Portland, Oreg
St. Paul, Minn
_
_
_
_
2
71
79
109
113
95
Seattle, Wash
25
24
13
20
26
187
208
220
270
270
Southwest Region
431
388
497
488
501
4.792
5,637
7.269
8.298
6.359
2
199
1
160
5
4
207
3
3
219
4
3
198
3
44
1,282
11
83
1,898
23
102
2,000
45
47
2,221
40
47
1,268
34
El Paso, Tex
Honolulu, Hawaii
Los Angeles, Calif. ...
87
55
85
66
129
1,533
1,578
2,165
2,137
2,036
Phoenix, Ariz
8
10
9
12
9
113
102
106
97
88
Port Isabel, Tex
45
54
35
50
23
627
981
1,345
2,272
1,292
Sa'i Antonio, Tex
76
89
140
117
131
596
352
454
440
689
San Francisco, Calif. .
14
14
14
17
5
586
620
1,052
1,044
905
76
TABLE 21. ALIENS EXCLUDED FROM THE UNITED STATES, BY CAUSE:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1892 - 1966
/In 19A1-1953 figures represent all exclusions at seaports and exclusions
of aliens seeking entry for 30 days or longer at land port8_^/
j< u g
82
$%
3 --
620.009
1.292
12.424
8.182
82,524
219.350
161.261
41.941
13.679
43.213
22.515
108,211
178,109
189,307
68,217
30.263
2,929
1,833
1,495
1,642
2,341
2,942
4,771
4,905
3,834
3,571
20.585
65
1,681
4,353
2,082
1,261
1.134
89
1,277
4,824
1,281
253
80
1,309
24,425
42,129
11,044
1,530
1.021
15,070
63,311
90,045
37,175
12,519
1.072
1,904
8,447
2,126
3.182
94,084
47,858
22.441
5,792
12,991
15.417
6,274
1,235
219
5,083
8,202
258
1
25
31
1.098
92
70
68
63
87
87
139
142
187
199
1.735
13
10
6
8
4
3
3
5
12
16
361
73
51
63
92
111
65
124
205
112
125
956
328
161
96
107
56
33
70
67
99
55
149
227
252
77
155
161
361
902
709
216
122
376
2,076
1,207
1,106
1,109
1,805
2,294
3,316
3,690
2,970
2,868
14.657
3,784
2,944
3,637
3,313
2,667
1,709
907
733
480
411
743
388
309
421
429
29
9
48
111
89
117
302
255
102
36
21
13
11
16
12
337
285
266
296
206
169
91
51
19
15
21
24
17
13
18
15
10
27
65
124
64
30
18
7
1
3
2
2
4
4
337
67
130
127
113
87
40
21
18
16
7
23
22
18
19
121
74
47
2
15
10
14
35
34
24
29
17
19
10
17
2,783
2,378
2,937
2,432
1,832
1,079
348
299
276
293
634
280
216
343
333
415
190
4,516
14,327
20,709
1,172
946
72
47
44
59
76
80
187
73
178
130
1.214
80
102
164
261
275
164
70
51
23
24
27
26
18
17
24
ALIENS EXCLUDED, BY COUNTRY OR REGION OF BIRTH AND CAUSE;
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
Country or region
of birth
C U-l
z: XI
All countries
Europe
Germany
Greece
Italy
Poland
Portugal
Spain
United Kingdom
Yugos lavla
Other Europe
Asia
China 1/
India
Iran
Israel
Japan
Philippines ...1
Other Asia
North America
Canada
Mexico
Cuba
Dominican Republic ...
Trinidad and Tobago . .
Other West Indies ....
Guatemala
Honduras
British Honduras
Other Central America
South America
Argentina
Columbia
Peru
Other South America ..
Africa
Ethiopia
Oceania
Tonga
1./ Includes Taiwan
2
2
2
2
8
5
3
435
26
284
34
73
3
5
2
2
4
2
18
19
78
TABLF 23. ALIPNS APFRFHFNOED, ALIFNS DPrOPTFO, AND ALIFNS RFQUIPFD TO i)FPAPT:
YFARS EN:3ED JUNF 30. 1892 - 1966
F eriod
Al iens
apprphendpd _l/
Total
Aljpns FxpellPd
Aliens
deported
Aliens required
to depart 2/
1892 - 1966
1892 - 1900
1901 - 1910
1911 - 1920
1921 - 1930
1931 - 1940
1931
1932 ....
1933
1934
1935 ....
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941 - 1950
1941
1942 ....
1943
1944 ....
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951 - 1960
1951 ....
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956 ....
1957 ....
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
5,843,161
128,484
147,457
22,276
22,735
20,949
10,319
11,016
11,728
13,054
12,851
12,037
10,492
1.377.210
11,294
11,784
11,175
31,174
69,164
99,591
193,657
192,779
288,253
468,339
3.584.229
509,040
528,815
885,587
1,089,583
254,096
87,696
59,918
53,474
45,336
70,684
88,823
92,758
88,712
86,597
110,371
138,520
6,531,237
543,162
11
27
164
210
29
30
30
16
16
17
17
18
17
15
1.581
10
10
16
39
80
116
214
217
296
579
4.013
686
723
905
1,101
247
88
68
67
64
59
59
61
76
81
105
132
127
558
912
390
416
11
27
92
117
861
201
212
889
297
446
617
553
792
548
774
110
938
613
154
449
760
320
543
555
337
105
547
4
3
4
7
11
14
18
20
20
6
129
713
959
236
228
797
188
461
742
598
625
821
801
846
788
406
851
127
558
912
157
086
142
426
865
879
319
195
829
275
202
954
849
407
709
207
179
270
375
663
371
040
628
887
544
181
845
951
028
297
082
142
988
829
438
637
454
746
143
168
5,988,075
72,233
93.330
11,719
10,775
10,347
8,010
7,978
8,251
8,788
9,278
9,590
8,594
1.470,925
6,531
6,904
11,947
32,270
69,490
101,945
195,880
197,184
276,297
572,477
3.883.660
673,169
703,778
885,391
1,074,277
232,769
80,891
63,379
60,600
56,610
52,796
52,383
54,164
69,392
73,042
95,263
123,683
y Aliens apprehended first recorded in 1925.
including nonwilful crewman violators.
From 1960, deportable aliens located
including nonwilful crewman violators.
2/ Aliens required to depart first recorded in 1927,
ALIENS DEPORTED, BY COUNTRY TO WHICH DEPORTED AND CAUSE:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
Country to which
deported
Total
1 1
1
a
1
1 s
c ^
•s
■a
^2
3 0
0 a.
> T3
S a
T^ U
a o
•a
■J v
2 S.
u a
° 0 "
111
-< "a c
~- a
1
»
«
c
C
C U
r
All countriea
9.168
1.450
I
1
323
38
30
130
4
13
4
336
21
16
3.568
1.289
3.
615
68
74
24
17
103
706
13
163
17
62
37
117
20
15
107
U
35
660
1
1
1
10
2
2
3
1
2
1
1
11
3
10
1
1
1
1
-
3
5
1
1
-
1
1
2
1
9
4
2
1
4
6
1
3
3
1
1
3
1
3
11
21
13
83
659
8
139
12
59
29
115
19
13
82
11
26
551
2
1
6
32
3
14
1
5
2
2
3
1
2
75
_
_
_
Italy
_
_
Spain
_
Turkey (Europe and Aala)
-
_
Aala
270
34
27
47
13
12
20
11
69
123
34
6.705
_
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
264
27
1
2
2
113
1
1
4
2
1
3
286
3
1
2
4
1
944
204
32
26
40
7
12
17
11
56
115
31
1,565
3
61
435
India
Jordan
Philippines
Taiwan
Other Asia
North America
67
Canada
964
4,770
58
28
74
158
207
37
56
36
48
92
13
43
46
40
22
13
287
-
162
83
3
1
2
1
1
3
3
-
2
1
2
10
13
8
4
1
1
12
89
1
4
3
2
1
1
7
1
2
1
3
147
118
1
2
1
2
1
3
2
6
1
2
23
88
824
1
7
1
10
1
2
4
3
2
12
473
339
52
23
70
133
200
35
51
28
35
40
11
15
19
20
13
B
202
3
67
243
33
25
23
11
29
1
Mexico
66
Trinidad and Tobago
-
El Salvador
South America
1
13
21
30
116
23
40
21
23
20
-
1
2
6
1
1
-
1
2
3
1
1
1
1
2
20
1
1
1
1
4
1
4
11
18
16
70
16
34
19
18
19
1
8
13
6
1
Brazil
Chile
Oceania
12
1
1
8
2
Other Countries
34
34
80
TABLE 24a. ALIENS REQUIRED TO DEPART, BY NATIONALITY AND CAUSE:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1956
^Aliens required to depar
13,274 required departur
required departures unde
Dtaled 123.683 (see table 23). This
of crewmen who were technical vlolat
afeguarda - chiefly Menlcana who ent
able does not Include
B and 70,699 direct
ed without Inspectlonj^/
2^ 8
All countries ..
Europe
Austria
Denmark
France
Germany ,\
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlande
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Klngdon
Yugoslavia
Other Europe
Alia
China 1/
India T
I ran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan 2/
Korea
Lebanon
Malaysia
Pakistan
Philippines
Other Asia
North AoMrlca
Canada
Mexico
Cuba
Donlnlcan Republic .
Haiti
Jonalca
Trinidad and Tobago
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guateaala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Panama
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Bratil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Paraguay
Pern
Uruguay
Venei
Africa
United Arab Republii
Other Africa
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Other Oceania
Other countries
U
138
1,980
120
2,334
16,649
322
1,763
SI
ALIENS DEPORTED, BY NATIONALITY AND CAUSE:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
Nationality
Total
1^
s
a
1
"S 1
■] u
1
1 \
a
1
? .
T3 C
• 0. «
•
z:
9.168
1
3?3
10
no
11
116
984
3.668
3.615
68
1.987
1
56
4
8
15
ia
1.710
130
12
IB
17
108
773
12
9
178
22
73
11
49
138
17
4
20
488
21
17
679
1
2
1
1
10
2
2
2
3
2
2
2
1
24
2
10
1
1
1
1
1
7
1
1
1
2
1
?
1
9
4
2
1
1
17
6
1
3
2
4
1
1
2
1
1
18
2
2
12
9
16
15
85
721
3
6
155
15
68
9
38
134
16
3
18
372
15
12
570
1
9
37
4
1
12
2
2
1
6
2
2
47
3
1
76
Garaany
Graaca
Hungary
-
Italy
-
Norway
-
Turkey •
-
Yugoalavla
Othar Europa
Ada
-
China y
441
28
28
7
9
15
15
17
11
13
13
71
11
6.222
-
1
1
I
1
1
1
4
745
76
1
2
111
I
5
1
771
5
2
1
4
922
362
26
27
7
8
U
9
16
10
12
13
58
11
1.203
68
1
1
2
1
3
3.374
-
Iran
laraal
Japan
Jordan gl
-
Halayala
North AMrlca
67
859
4,749
62
161
4
199
29
13
43
46
40
8
9
242
-
156
82
1
2
2
I
1
10
13
8
4
1
12
90
4
3
1
1
7
2
1
145
119
2
2
1
2
?1
80
819
4
7
1
1
3
4
2
1
11
403
332
38
137
4
193
23
11
14
17
21
5
5
157
49
3,231
19
5
3
3
1
25
25
U
1
1
30
Haxlco
Cuba
Haiti
El Salvador
South AMrlca
1
15
7
9
32
115
22
34
4
4
14
-
1
2
6
1
-
1
1
2
3
1
1
2
20
1
2
1
7
1
12
6
6
18
67
16
27
4
1
14
12
2
Chi la
Colonbla
Vanaruala
Unltad Arab Repullc
4
10
14
-
-
-
1
-
-
I
4
10
9
3
Auitralla
7
4
3
10
-
2
-
1
-
1
1
5
2
2
5
1
1
I
2
Other Oceania
Other countrle
Include* Taiwan
Includaa Arab Falaatlna.
82
MUens required to depart totaled 123,683 (see table 23). This tal
13,27^ required departures of crewmen who were technical violators
required departures under safeguards _ chiefly Mexicans who entere(
untry of
stlnatlon
le does not Include
and 70,899 direct
without Inspection
All countries
Europe
Denmark
France
Germany
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Turkey (Europe and At la)
United Kingdom
Yugoslavia
Other Europe
Alia
Hong Kong
India
Iran
Japan
Jordan U
Korea
Malaysia
Pakistan
Philippines
Taiwan
Other Asia
North America
Canada
Mexico
Antigua
Bahamas
Barbados
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
St. Christopher
Trinidad and Tobago
Other West Indies
British Honduras
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Panama
Other Central America . . .
St. Pierre and Miquelon .
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Co lombla
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
Oceania
Other Countries
1/ Includes Arab Palestin<
115
231
334
627
177
577
138
224
240
39 5
259
142
511
30,902
7,626
16,989
143
486
163
2,361
1,078
230
22
297
345
231
67
134
180
126
266
125
134
85
299
117
209
397
2.170
7.266
7.155
7,012
199
8,232
6,922
142
I
484
1
163
-
2.353
5
1,062
6
227
2
21
I
295
_
336
4
222
4
66
I
134
-
172
5
126
_
260
3
153
I
83
ALIFNS OEPOnTED, BY COUhfTRY TO WHICH DEPOPTFD AND DEPORTATION EXPENSE:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
Total
Deportati
on expense boi
ne byi
Country to which
deported
Immigration
and
Natural ization
Service
Other
government
agencies
Steamship
companies
Aliens
deported
Aliens
reshipped
All countries
9.168
6.839
21
1.725
487
96
1.450
238
4
1.066
90
52
24
17
103
706
13
163
17
62
37
117
20
15
107
14
35
660
3
10
27
68
4
42
5
4
16
4
2
5
35
2
11
162
1
1
2
3
19
6
71
575
4
97
12
56
5
108
14
9
62
11
17
429
1
1
3
29
5
19
1
15
3
1
1
5
6
55
1
Germany
2
34
Italy
4
.
Norway
1
2
3
Turkey (Europe and Asia).
United Kingdom
3
1
Other Europe
Asia
1
11
270
34
27
47
13
12
20
11
69
123
34
6.705
19
10
22
10
10
9
2
1
46
8
25
6.230
2
1
14
233
22
1
28
1
1
16
10
11
101
5
131
14
1
4
4
2
2
2
12
12
2
316
4
India
1
3
.
.
.
_
2
1
North America
14
964
4,770
58
28
74
158
207
37
56
36
48
92
13
43
46
40
22
13
287
839
4,659
55
10
59
113
162
4
56
24
33
81
10
42
42
23
10
8
189
7
3
1
2
1
18
8
1
14
6
4
5
32
9
7
2
4
12
7
2
60
97
96
2
3
9
41
35
2
8
7
3
1
5
5
2
24
3
Mexico
4
1
Dominican Republic
4
Netherlands Antilles
1
Trinidad and Tobago
Other West Indies
British Honduras
1
.
.
Other Central America ...
South America
14
13
21
30
116
23
40
21
23
20
10
5
17
96
15
29
2
15
9
-
2
10
11
14
4
16
3
11
1
3
1
5
4
4
1
5
_
Brazil
3
1
1
7
2
Other South America
Africa
Oceania
12
11
1
Other Countries
34
27
2
5
84
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6,364
8,936
6,301
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85
TABLE 26A
. ALIENS DEPORTED, BY COUNTHV TO WHICH DEPORTED:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1957 - 1966
Country to which
dacorcad
1957-
1966
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
77,627
5,082
7j^l42
7,988
6,829
7,438
7,637
7,454
8,746
10,143
9,168
U.278
1.092
1.630
2.008
1.541
1.676
1.503
1.015
1.150
1.213
1.450
226
202
929
5,466
143
2,220
417
498
435
1,303
193
270
1,157
263
556
3.294
18
23
51
279
15
205
36
57
81
105
19
16
119
8
60
316
30
22
75
525
15
288
65
70
76
130
29
24
150
17
114
296
26
20
122
749
10
409
70
72
69
163
19
37
105
54
83
293
18
15
91
610
14
282
53
45
34
118
27
26
119
43
46
246
34
26
90
680
19
255
47
50
21
147
22
29
152
50
54
277
35
17
148
562
8
215
28
30
25
168
19
36
135
28
49
416
14
24
69
363
16
133
29
36
32
111
12
32
93
22
29
192
10
18
78
479
19
134
42
41
30
110
14
29
90
14
42
225
17
20
102
513
14
136
30
35
30
134
12
26
87
13
44
373
Germany
103
706
163
117
15
United Kingdom
107
Alia
660
781
140
110
318
88
102
132
125
465
324
709
57.302
10
10
6
15
7
5
12
30
51
4
166
3.520
29
8
5
14
12
11
8
23
55
5
126
4.959
57
13
10
14
5
10
11
12
43
31
87
5.470
34
10
9
20
7
8
14
16
67
10
51
4.858
38
11
17
IS
7
10
9
8
32
33
94
5.044
171
8
13
40
9
12
14
9
41
48
51
5.433
45
12
1
34
8
9
6
4
25
18
30
5.957
37
12
1
68
14
14
3
3
31
11
31
7.129
90
22
21
48
6
11
35
9
51
41
39
8.227
270
India
34
13
69
6.705
10,337
40,732
174
466
268
621
801
125
116
257
1,484
652
97
345
311
240
172
104
1.721
938
2,039
31
25
10
74
7
14
201
54
7
37
42
22
10
9
102
1,060
3,246
76
17
24
47
11
21
286
48
7
30
33
34
13
6
135
992
3,608
21
127
25
23
76
8
4
15
396
72
8
20
30
23
16
6
177
881
3,442
4
55
20
15
64
8
2
23
196
70
8
22
21
11
11
5
116
1,151
3,404
5
22
22
2
55
9
2
29
166
66
6
37
25
29
7
7
138
1,206
3,743
25
39
31
33
54
7
18
21
70
53
9
31
27
18
34
14
183
1,098
4,405
13
26
13
68
46
11
7
23
42
60
16
45
36
23
14
11
183
1,003
5,557
20
28
19
107
82
6
7
28
43
79
12
49
29
21
27
12
170
1,044
6,518
28
34
22
181
96
21
20
47
36
58
11
31
22
19
18
21
230
Bahamaa
BarbadoB
28
74
158
Trinidad and Tobago
36
92
43
46
287
Arffsntlna
176
119
286
517
105
203
181
134
200
195
637
10
4
19
16
11
14
15
13
18
22
12
18
11
29
20
8
15
21
13
21
26
75
22
16
39
24
20
14
28
14
17
16
7
14
5
22
30
10
U
13
11
15
19
34
18
9
27
44
4
17
9
10
23
31
249
21
20
31
53
7
15
22
14
22
23
57
15
10
29
56
12
39
11
11
23
17
67
19
10
34
58
4
17
13
15
24
16
32
26
13
26
100
6
21
28
10
17
13
70
Chile
116
1/ Included In Other Weat Indlea prior to 1959.
86
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89
ALIEN CREWMEN DESERTED AT UNITED STATES ATR AND SEAPORTS,
BY NATIONALITY AND FLAG OF CARRIER: U
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
Total
Flag of carrier from which deaerted
Nationality
of
^
I
si
•
03
I
1
1
1
1
z
5
c
c
1
c
t
22
c
3
1
1
1
Number deserted
4,427
1.273
624
623
547
254
253
119
107
102
80
73
44
42
25
23
23
22
193
3.370
958
5??
610
340
235
im
94
86
69
34
71
4?
23
5
??
76
20
4
61
17
7
232
1,447
7
7
261
53
345
6
43
329
53
7
11
403
52
5
633
2
27
732
66
3
4
8
65
2
46
3
245
4
2
9
5
14
4
2
39
7
311
4
85
7
I
24
2
2
44
1
-
590
1
7
1
8
1
1
3
3
44
4
3
2
2
8
1
273
161
7
1
170
2
5
43
1
4
1
I
9
57
62
27
25
1
45
2
4
1
2
18
1
1
14
1
1
3
n
19
34
2
I
3
1
1
33
4
19
5
30
3
3
4
2
10
12
27
70
1
44
1
41
22
1
1
1
1
2
n
21
1
10
38
486
21
21
10
5
5
32
42
11
293
207
1
1
1
5
19
11
49
32
4
6
2
41
1
2
5
145
10
2
4
17
3
1
3
I
1
4
1
54
5
6
11
1
5
28
1
1
?
6
19
2
:
44
-
:
7
2
2
23
-
10
8
11
North America
45
75
19
3
31
6
21
26
15
2
2
84
7
2
89
3
1
1
1
6
9
3
24
I
2
24
5
3
1
7
1
14
1
4
3
20
1
2
3
3
1
7
5
1
2
1
6
4
2
3
2
9
9
2
22
I
8
3
1
1
2
1
2
1
3
3
1
1
9
1
I
1
3
5
2
-
-
1
1
I
3
1
23
-
17
8
I
Trinidad and Tobago
Nlcaraoua
4
28
14
11
16
19
17
8
I
3
20
2
8
2
4
4
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
2
2
3
1
2
3
I
2
2
I
3
3
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
I
8
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
4
Chile
9
Africa
4
2
8
3
1
1
I
2
1
t
1
1
1
1
2
\
1
[
1
3
-
1
-
.
]
-
1
_
-
Morocco
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Oceania
I
6
2
14
I
10
1
?
-
I
1
-
-
-
3
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
Other countrle
1
eported by ships
tha United States by Servlc
90
VESSELS AND AIRPLANES INSPECTED, CREWMEN ADMITTED, ALIEN CREWMEN
DESERTED, AND ALIEN STOWAWAYS FOUND, BY LOCATION:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
£Each arrival of the same carrier or crevman counted separately/
Vessels and airplanes
Inspected on arrival
Airplanes
Crewmen admitted
Allen y
crewmen
deserted
United States total
Northeast Region
Boston, Mass
Buffalo, N.Y
Hartford, Conn
Newark, N.J
New York, N.Y
Portland, Me
St. Albans, Vt
Southeast Region
Atlanta , Ga
Baltimore, Md
Cleveland, Ohio
Miami, Fla
New Orleans, La
Philadelphia, Pa
San Juan, P.R
Washington, D.C
Northwest Region
Anchorage, Alaska
Chicago , 111
Detroit, Mich
Helena, Mont
Kansas City, Mo
Omaha , Nebr
Portland , Oreg.
St. Paul, Minn
Seattle, Wash
Southwest Region
Denver, Colo
El Paso, Tex
Honolulu, Hawaii
Los Angeles, Calif. ...
Phoenix, Ariz
Port Isabel, Tex
San Antonio, Tex
San Francisco, Calif. .
Prelnspectlon offices ,.,
Hamilton, Bermuda
Montreal, Can
Nassau, Bahamas
Toronto, Can
Vancouver, Can
Victoria, Can
Winnipeg, Can
Border Patrol Sectors ..,
83.151
15.581
1,349
3,803
181
5,262
4,862
12A
33.106
1,978
1,477
2,879
11,859
2,402
1,770
9,022
1,719
23.308
1,247
698
9,582
1,000
343
10,438
9,949
1,313
4,624
2,644
1,368
1.207
176
10
1,021
236,798
2,053.459
932.625
4,427
46.051
J3.102
229,773
1,685
3,790
6.773
281
2,163
28.750
2,176
2,118
84.772
627
336
4,662
38,591
1,741
1,148
36,225
1,442
36.173
40,783
23,096
6,346
2,247
583,266
27,363
1
762.242
61,251
50,668
79,361
264,978
78,927
68,220
104,807
54,030
187.450
17,552
7,225
727
11,887
184,890
7,485
318.875
13,762
8,764
8,197
101,218
21,668
7,925
141,013
16,328
96.756
84
18
34
382
1,101
64
2
1.861
3,336
4,273
6,839
2,353
276
47
545
9,943
8,561
42.101
25,401
37,480
34,981
400
32
31
30,555
10,379
48,191
311.579
16,703
13,874
16,661
3,014
52
61
7.299
5,028
34,064
183.142
275
2,000
7,873
11,193
5,507
4,098
7,329
3,826
27.701
332
42
66,443
116,852
1,882
81,541
4,335
40,152
109.086
469
18
58,703
41,597
19,710
9,188
53,457
104.079
2,161
6,203
5,462
10,461
2,320
1,094
27,900
15,649
11,309
39,404
2,664
11,581
579
11,865
19,457
19,160
1 3 , 400
12,079
21,961
6,157
98
315
24
345
582
269
67
161
20
207
246
99
Includes deserting crewmen reported by ships' masters and those found In the U.S. by Service
officers .
91
1 r- O
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CO 0)
TABLE 31. PASSENGERS ARRIVED IN THE UNITED STATES, BY SEA AND AIR,
FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES, BY COUNTRY OF EMBARKATION:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
/Exclusive of Canadian travel over land borders/
Page 1.
Country of
enbarkatlon
By sea and atr
Total Aliens
By sea
Citi-
zens
By air
All countries ,
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Czechoslovakia ...
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Gibraltar
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
San Marino
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom . . .
U.S.S.R
Yugoslavia
Asia
Aden
Afghanistan
Arabian Peninsula
Bonln Islands . . . .
Burma
Ceylon
Cyprus
Formosa
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Korea
Kuwait
Lebanon
Malaysia
Pakistan
Philippines
Ryukyu Islands ...
Saudi Arabia
Thailand
Turkey
Viet Nam
5.867.001
2.253.146
3.613.855
815.781
258.217
557.564
5.051.220
1.994.929
2.497.129
3,633
52,630
727
96,621
2,169
363,038
373,740
1,491
40,832
98
66,962
107,106
232,378
1,959
135
145,135
13,837
6,156
77,382
156
119,602
14,944
74,743
5,219
694,254
172
2,010
405.845
12
8
HI
796
17,488
3,869
16
2,724
144
30,946
269,716
886
3
4,380
389
468
50,033
13,000
232
3,480
2,706
4,278
972.384
1.347
23,046
402
45,086
1,341
115,071
124,554
353
13,735
14
33,572
34,419
91,517
1,464
26
66,894
6,369
5,321
24,458
154
52,652
8,341
28,559
1,008
291,128
172
1,381
179.223
1.524.745
293.306
2,286
29,584
325
51,535
828
247,967
249,186
1,138
27,097
84
33,390
72,687
140,861
495
109
78,241
7,468
835
52,924
2
66,950
6,603
46,184
4,211
403,126
629
226.622
2.203.823
843.935
1,227
2,772
156
51,354
41,618
1,491
10,019
51
3.703
61,227
18,448
4,644
6,000
2,539
10,152
4,767
72,548
515
28.431
651
1,065
127
14,961
15,106
353
5,910
43
672
28,955
8,756
2,171
5,274
785
6,264
2,308
34,571
422
1,707
29
36,393
26,512
1,138
4,109
3,031
32,272
16
9,692
2,473
726
1,754
3,888
2,459
15.527
3,633
51,403
727
93,849
2,013
311,684
332,122
30,813
98
66,911
103,403
171,151
1,959
117
126,687
9,193
156
74,843
156
109,450
10,177
74,743
5,162
621,706
172
1,495
377,414
1,347
22,395
402
44,021
1,214
100,110
109,448
7,825
14
33,529
33,747
62,562
1,464
24
58,138
4,198
47
23,673
154
46,388
6,033
28,559
955
256,557
172
959
166.319
10
8
73
181
7,139
2,932
10
1,136
103
11,795
129,828
311
3
1,902
136
103
19,383
1,134
62
1,210
701
1,021
38
615
10,349
937
6
1,588
41
19,151
139,888
575
2,478
253
365
30,650
11,866
170
2,270
2,005
3,257
111
455
3,416
119
37
6
7,270
11,185
4,665
537
148
1,686
,648
,919
56
307
1,730
,622
,266
2,906
503
341
14,072
3,750
16
2,687
138
23,676
258,531
809
4,353
259
457
45,368
12,463
232
3,209
2,704
4,183
5,453
2,845
10
1,105
101
8,147
124,909
255
1,881
17,624
1,100
62
940
699
928
93
TABLE 31. PASSENGERS ARRIVED IN TliS UNITED STATES, BY SEA AND AIR,
FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES, BY COUNTRY OF EMBARKATION:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966 (Cont'd)
/Exclusive of Canadian travel over land border^/
Page 2.
Country of
embarkatlc
By sea and al
Citi-
zens
Total Aliens
Africa
Algeria
Angola
Cameroon
Cape Verde Islands
Congo
Congo, Republic of the
Dahomey
Ethiopia
Ghana
Guinea
Ivory Coast
Kenya
Liberia
Libya
Mauritania
Morocco
Mozambique
Nigeria
St. Helena
Senegal
Seychel lea
Sierra Leone
South Africa
South West Africa
Tunisia
Uganda
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Oceania
American Samoa
Australia
Christmas Island
Cook Islands
Fiji
Gilbert and El lice Islands .
Nauru
New Caledonia
New Guinea
New Zealand
Pacific Islands (U.S. Adm.)
Polynesia French
Solomon Islands (British) ..
Wake and Midway Islands . . . .
North America
Canada
Greenland
Mexico
Swan Island
West Indies
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Cayman Islands
Cuba
Dominican Republic
282
135
3
504
120
4
845
148
297
557
2,264
2,312
5
776
22
2,557
1,184
1,717
1,651
3,378
45,376
124
26
8
11,259
23,452
13,847
51,873
2,556
538,425
5
1,373,620
533,488
26,830
197,499
6,609
30,800
105,444
11.695
144
282
730
133
501
98
153
275
1,534
2,124
2
538
16
1,387
1,168
992
128
4
1,233
195
282
486
120
808
148
283
513
2,151
2,294
522
2,556
1,184
1,592
136
273
569
170
94,113
599
31,369
8,657
123
8,815
7,409
8,160
2,779
14,007
2,454
16,053
5,687
5,518
1,138
4,668
733
,837
255
.433
,742
,837
,608
,427
,675
,529
,216
28,035
2,311
334,993
5
921,878
439,551
15.222
174,072
3,934
3,271
15,228
16,781
3,056
75.445
20,478
11,292
1.996
46.256
6.471
36
1,943
6
3,195
381
3,349
31.736
5,751
22,324
13,845
2.043.352
597
20.457
4.147
5.676
8,159
718,937
5,489
1,070
30,189
14,007
45,092
2,566
535.360
5
1.297,175
513,010
26.764
189.903
6,603
27.561
104.879
22.545
255
201.437
405.485
87,365
11,572
21 ,484
2,669
24,334
89,835
94
TABLE 31. PASSENGERS ARRIVED IN THE UNITED STATES, BY SEA AND AIR,
FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES, BY COUNTRY OF EMBARKATION;
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966 (Cont'd)
/Exclusive of Canadian travel over land borders/
ountry of
mbarkation
North America (Cont'd):
West Indies (Cont'd):
Guadeloupe
Haiti
Jamaica
Leeward Islands;
Antigua
British Virgin Islands
Montserrat
St. Christopher
Martinique
Netherlands West Indies
Trinidad and Tobago ....
Turks and Calcos Islands
Windward Islands:
Dominica
Grenada
St. Lucia
St. Vincent
Central America
British Honduras
Canal Zone and Panama . .
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
British Guiana
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
French Guiana
Paraguay
Peru
Surinam (Neth. Guiana) ...
Uruguay
Venezuela
Cruise
Bahamas
Bermuda
Caribbean
Europe and Mediterranean .
Far East
Southern South America ...
World cruise
Other countries
Flag of Carrier;
United States
Foreign
9,654
16,734
253,440
45,538
46.952
117
8,224
4,618
57,747
28,161
9 29
18
174,702
6,626
75,134
12,591
12,136
46,014
14.027
8,174
324.256
36,246
1,7 50
49,096
2,488
17,034
63.979
19,549
1
1,511
42,715
868
1.4'.3
87,576
355,804
183,825
43,316
100,757
14,461
2,778
3,618
3,476
3,57 3
2,743,969
3,123,032
sea and air
4,669
10,847
83,674
20,188
33,760
11
5.569
2.409
24.770
16.026
55
93.737
3,776
30,026
7,811
8,122
28,933
9,457
5,612
216.603
26.690
1.132
27.719
1,782
12,47 5
44,886
14,311
964
28,495
370
1.119
56.860
30.046
11,871
2,111
13,855
1,175
351
210
326
147
798,388
1,454,758
Cltl-
zens
4,985
5,887
169,766
25,350
13,192
106
2.655
2.209
32.977
12.135
874
12
80,965
2,850
45,108
4,780
4,014
17,081
4.570
2.562
107,453
9,556
618
21,377
706
4,559
19.093
5.238
1
547
14,220
49 8
324
30,716
325.758
171.954
41.205
86.902
13.286
2.427
3,408
3,150
3,426
1.945.581
1.668,274
194
35.695
3,566
504
10,130
345
355.804
183,825
43,316
100,757
14.461
2.778
3.618
3.476
3,57 3
128,354
687.427
159
27.860
2,065
153
4.523
3.743
128
5.372
30,046
11.871
2.111
13.855
1,175
351
210
326
147
24,814
233,403
Citi-
zens
1,501
351
7.025
6.387
217
325.758
171.954
41.205
86.902
13,286
2.427
3.408
3.150
3,426
103,540
454,024
9,577
16,657
249,933
45.344
11.257
114
7,389
4,587
54.181
27.657
9 29
18
163.154
.618
65,004
12,246
12,115
45,891
13,182
8,098
315.942
35.203
1,7 50
47,193
2,482
16,713
63,610
19 ,079
1
1,511
42,282
852
1,434
83,832
2,615,615
2,435,605
4,627
10,834
80,482
20,029
5,900
2,39 2
22,705
15,873
89.214
3,7 68
26,283
7,683
8,110
28,871
8,926
5,57 3
211.431
26,183
1,132
26,474
1,778
12,314
44,694
14,150
9 64
28,363
369
1,110
53,900
773.574
1.221.355
4.950
5.823
169.451
25.315
5,357
105
2.539
2.195
31,476
11,784
874
12
73.940
2,850
38,721
4,563
4,005
17,020
4,256
2,525
104.511
9.020
618
20.719
704
4.399
18.916
4.9 29
1
547
13.919
483
324
29.932
1.842,041
1,214,250
95
PASSENGERS DEPARTED FROM THE UNITED STATES, BY SEA AND AIR,
TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES, BY COUNTRY OF DEBARKATION:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
/Exclusive of Canadian travel over land borders/
Country of
debarkation
By sea and a
Citi-
zens
By sea
By air
All countries . . . .
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Czechoslovakia
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Gibraltar
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
U.S.S.R
Yugoslavia
Asia
Aden
Bonln Islands
Burma
Cyprus
Formosa
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Korea
Lebanon
Malaysia
Pakistan
Philippines
Ryukyu Islands
Saudi Arabia
Syrian Arab Republic
Thailand
Turkey
Viet Nam
5.462.702
1.919.951
3.542.751
52A.161
4.729.071
1.710.481
2.312.014
854.987
5,254
46,669
832
95,818
1,863
291,501
338,229
2,067
38,609
297
69 , 800
98,562
213,830
1,526
140
139,030
18,280
797
67,730
85,716
17,407
72,428
6,993
696,838
114
1,684
446.717
27
20
160
364
11,482
1,567
67
3.113
114
48.807
306,650
2
282
4,933
699
860
39,781
9,043
441
35
6,626
6,666
6,971
1,236
17,787
251
49,476
657
105,155
115,205
553
9,431
29
31,822
29,700
66,336
1,389
32
58,221
6,433
534
15,401
30,338
9,330
26,114
9 59
277,480
HI
1,007
143.658
4,018
28,882
581
46,342
1,206
186,346
223,024
1,514
29,178
268
37,978
68,862
147,494
137
108
80,809
11,847
263
52,329
55,378
8,077
46,314
6,034
419,358
3
677
1,604
3.678
141
46,949
36,418
2,067
10,242
122
4,742
52,635
23
20,132
6,067
797
4,465
8,079
4,598
61
69,863
59
351
1,691
92
16,545
13,875
553
4,484
89
1,069
19.215
8,519
2,762
534
1,795
4,653
2,068
58
28,887
59
225
11.721
1,987
49
30,404
22,543
1,514
5,758
33
3,673
33,420
14
11,613
3,305
263
2,670
3,426
2,530
40,976
126
15.506
5,254
45,065
832
92,140
1,722
244,552
301,811
28,367
297
69,67 8
93,820
161,195
1,526
117
118,898
12,213
63,265
77,637
12,809
72,428
6,932
626,975
55
1,333
1,236
16,983
251
47,785
565
88,610
101,330
4,947
29
31,733
28,631
47,121
1,389
23
49,702
3,671
13,606
25,685
7,262
26,114
901
248,59 3
52
782
131.937
3,306
394
12,412
110,646
2
48
1,480
175
112
11,562
310
43
4
723
639
863
16
12
109
282
8,176
1,173
63
2,385
66
36,395
196,004
234
3,453
524
748
28,219
8,733
398
31
5,903
6,027
6,108
160
149
2,713
307
8,469
11,111
2
116
177
258
23
3,403
236
3,523
5,205
1,908
182
4,946
5,906
1,723
230
215
8,769
1,260
67
3,109
114
40,338
295,539
166
4,756
441
837
36,378
8,807
441
25
6,597
6,635
6,949
2,501
269
8,889
105,441
1,423
723
621
857
PASSENGERS DEPARTED FROM THE UNITED STATES, BY SEA AND AIR,
TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES, BY COUNTRY OF DEBARKATION:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966 (Cont'd)
/Exclusive of Canadian travel over land borders/
Country of
debarkation
By sea and al
Cltl-
zens
Total Aliens
By air
Africa
Algeria
Cape Verde Islands
Congo, Republic of the
Dahomey
Ethiopia
Fr. Somaliland
Ghana
Guinea
Ivory Coast
Kenya
Liberia
Libya
Mauritania
Morocco
Mozambique -
Nigeria
St. Helena
Senegal
Sierra Leone
South Africa
Southwest Africa
Tunisia
Uganda
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Oceania
American Samoa
Australia
Br. Solomon Islands
Christmas Island
Fiji
New Caledonia
New Guinea
New Zealand
Pacific Islands (U.S. adm. ) .
Polynesia French
Wake and Midway Islands
North America
Canada
Greenland
Mexico
West Indies
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Cayman Islands
Cuba
Dominican Republic
246
261
18
4
863
400
364
661
3,215
2,873
8
1,714
361
115
3,351
119.446
4.001
15
37,444
434
425
10,958
24,279
15,931
3,669
1.980.416
43,004
2,669
515,732
1.238,741
513,414
19,744
197,401
7,367
3,204
90,949
4.403
1.585
241
260
832
400
356
607
,114
,832
3.796
361
115
620
13,949
27,201
287
361
7,142
7,282
8,850
469
662.678
3,381
8,339
15
10.243
147
64
3,816
16,997
7,081
3,200
1.317.738
424
5,537
69.307
360
3,883
611
49.532
1,654
270
39.775
,992
,626
36,953
350
1
5,421
23,398
15,849
3,669
n.109
52.946
20,083
187,282
364,506
100,976
7,095
27,648
2,978
29 5
76,900
22,921
2,571
328,450
874.235
9,752
69,731
5,104
41,084
412,438
12,649
169,753
4,389
2,909
14,049
6,077
4
5,919
4,648
28.647
41,292
2,669
505,980
1,169.010
619
5,925
26,882
285
1
3,259
6,671
8,835
469
613.146
16.225
38
203
53
207
136
417
16
34
2
-
186
646
64
336
115
241
122
485
676
2,438
152
2,680
1,465
2,753
3,373
5,701
10,071
65
2,162
16,727
7,014
3,200
182,178
323.422
22,204
2,571
323,802
845.588
14,518
12
6,788
175
396
492,819
19,728
184,694
7,367
3,029
90,553
94,899
7,091
21,729
2,978
288
76,712
397,920
12,637
162,965
4,389
2,741
13,841
97
PASSENGERS DEPARTED FROM THE UNITED STATES. BY SEA AND AIR,
TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES, BY COUNTRY OF DEBARKATION:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 19 66 (Cont'd)
/Exclusive of Canadian travel over land borders/
Country of
debarkatlor
North America (Cont'd):
West Indies (Cont'd):
Guadeloupe
Haiti
Jamaica ■
Leeward Islands:
Antigua
British Virgin Islands
Montserrat
St. Christopher
Martinique
Netherlands West Indies
Trinidad and Tobago ....
Turks and Calcos
Windward Islands:
Dominica
Grenada
St. Lucia
St. Vincent
Central America
British Honduras
Canal Zone and Panama ..
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala . •
Honduras
Nicaragua
South America
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
British Guiana
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Paraguay
Peru
Surinam (Neth. Guiana) ...
Uruguay
Venezuela
Cruise
Bahamas
Bermuda
Caribbean
Europe and Mediterranean .
Far East
Southern South America ...
World cruise
Other countries
Flag of Carrier:
United States
Foreign
By aea and al
8,158
10,923
214,369
41,837
45,280
93
7,423
3,856
51,177
22,019
236
94
180,270
5,955
102,169
9,083
12,647
31,913
11,854
6,649
264,067
28,9 20
355
48,640
2,860
7,773
51,932
11,251
1,149
27,535
779
2,180
80,693
315.829
185,874
40,758
54,674
21,355
5,059
2,003
2,763
3,343
2,531,974
2,930,728
3,974
6,525
51,163
15,355
33,764
U
5,187
1,957
19,978
9 ,950
39
90.709
3,113
42,615
5,297
8,067
19,344
7,622
4,651
166,29 2
20,300
208
26,884
1,401
5,929
33,351
8,231
699
19,555
347
1,353
47,934
21.770
12,682
1,452
4,435
2,475
204
154
250
IC
650,127
1,269,824
4,184
4,398
163,206
25,481
11,516
82
2,236
1,899
31,199
12,069
197
47
89.561
2,842
59,554
3,786
4,580
12,569
4,232
1,998
97.775
8,620
147
21,756
1,459
1,844
18,581
3,020
450
7,880
432
827
32,759
173,192
39,305
50,239
18,880
4,855
1,839
2,513
1,881,847
1,560,904
Total Aliens
211
484
315.829
185,874
40,758
54,574
21,355
5,059
2,003
2,763
3,343
111,317
522,314
By sea
2.349
21.770
12,682
1.452
4,435
2,475
204
164
250
108
21,161
188,309
173,192
39,306
50,239
18,880
4,855
1,839
2,513
3,235
90,156
434,005
8,109
10,712
213,885
41,800
11,580
93
7,151
3,849
50,568
21,536
236
94
172.158
5,955
94,988
9,036
12,645
31,733
11,160
5,641
256.256
28,037
355
45,525
2,813
7,241
51,484
10,624
1,149
26.762
704
2,166
78,295
2,420,657
2,308,414
By alt
3,933
5,357
51,060
15,345
5,746
U
4,994
1,953
19,714
9,863
39
465
186
88.360
3,113
40,826
5,272
8,065
19,293
7,141
4,550
161.655
19,816
208
25,278
1,386
5,715
33,036
7,953
599
19,481
334
1,343
45,405
628,956
1,081,515
TABLE 33. PASSENGER TRAVEL BETUEEN THE I'NITED STATES AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES,
BY SEA AND AIR, BV PORT OF ARRIVAL OR DEPARTURE: YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1966
/Exclullve of C«n«dl«
land border
ARRIVED
Alaak*, Anchorage
Aril. , Tucson
Calif., Loa Angelea
San Diego
San Franclaco . ..
D.C., Dullea Internatlo
Airport
Waahlngton
Fla., Jackaonvllle
Miami
Port Everglades .
Tampa
West Palm Beach .
Guam, Agana
Hawaii, Honolulu
in., Chicago
La. , New Orleans
Hd., Baltimore
Mass. , Boston
Mich., Detroit
N.J. , McGuire A.F.B. . .
Newark
N.Y. , New York
Niagara Falls . ..
Ohio, Cleveland
Pa. , Philadelphia
P.R., San Juan
S.C. , Charleston
Tex. , Brownsville
Dallas
Houston
San Antonio
Va. , Norfolk
V.I., Charlotte Amalie
Frederiksted
Wash. , Seattle
Other ports
DEPARTED
Alaska. Anchorage
Ariz. , Tucson
Calif. , Los Angelea
San Diego
San Franclaco . . .
D.C., Dulles Internatlo
Airport
Waahlngton
Fla., Jackaonvllle
Miami
Port Everglades .
Tampa
Weat Palm Beach .
Guam, Agana
Hawaii, Honolulu
111., Chicago
La. , New Orleans
Md., BaltiiDore
Mass. , Boston
Mich., Detroit
N.J., McGulre A.P.B. ..
Newark
N.Y., New York
Niagara Falls .. .
Ohio, Cleveland
Pa., Philadelphia
P.R. , San Juan
S.C, Charleston
Tex., Brownsville
Dallas
Houston
San Antonio
Va., Norfolk
V.I., Charlotte Amalle
Frederiksted
Wash., Seattle
Other ports
,126
,637
,678
510
573
448
658
700
,460
,695
208
514
254
398
975
,416
57 5
,046
756
352
437
289
553
530
502
697
891
,499
,620
.751
,738
,466
.421
,408
,611
,877
,204
,644
,072
.525
,263
444
,924
,722
,349
,268
,929
,175
,885
,768
,022
,706
,707
,369
,974
,863
,620
,932
,148
,39 2
,987
,682
,665
,641
,084
,033
,590
,881
,671
,075
74,475
2,664
115,527
3,218
30,936
15,212
704
477
332,611
22,221
630
14,510
15,423
135,874
64.756
28,493
2,096
37,026
9,642
8,525
1,147
1,020,669
1,809
401
5,800
160,340
1,422
7,755
5,596
21,497
26,350
1,248
37,437
11,101
21,720
13,834
1.919.951
76,925
2,968
102,685
4,623
9,848
10,229
544
246
283,174
23,875
1,946
3,992
15,414
125,653
53,435
26.433
330
41,878
2,681
3,129
717
904,840
1.67 3
185
1.922
96,509
497
7,003
5,233
19,533
25,038
876
38,371
14,016
9,736
3,794
Citi-
|3,fe'3.853
16,864
6,217
153,599
2,419
59,742
36,298
5,869
971
610,047
86,479
1,830
44,185
14,785
160,640
147,498
56,905
9,879
91,390
23,933
92,521
19,609
1,663,683
628
3,888
20,753
84,190
14,080
2,942
17,295
27,002
64,270
4,503
16,301
6,365
28,701
17,574
42,686
5,909
157,519
7,021
26,224
34,296
3,719
198
578,750
62,847
3,403
47,276
29,515
151,522
144,450
51,335
7,692
118,828
11,026
7 1 , 240
15,257
1,648,023
947
4,747
13,226
68,883
15,490
2,679
20,432
27,108
52,046
5,157
14,219
9,865
75.935
13,281
18,777
1,434
12,755
I
684
135,288
53,809
500
1,866
4,901
39,414
6,779
4,277
3,276
344
446,087
27 5
742
29,866
740
188
1,644
3,144
35,404
425
917
12,244
733.631
24,611
2,978
303
137,401
46,585
3,345
3,615
30,476
7,580
1,928
17,678
255
4,217
863
3,135
33,810
839
2,282
9,455
934
7,778
I
420
12,577
17,244
286
172
3,694
23,211
2,013
766
1,586
180
120.006
211
559
16,650
505
144
663
1,039
27,803
150
383
9,787
209.470
9,458
1,240
11,336
19,742
136
2,641
17,651
1,871
144
6,902
165
,576
296
812
28,108
353
1,389
557.564
9,322
500
4,977
264
122,711
36,565
214
1,694
1,207
16,203
4,766
3,511
1,690
164
183
13,216
235
981
2,105
7,601
27 5
534
2,457
15,153
1,738
126,065
26,843
3,209
974
12,825
5,709
1,784
10,776
2,323
5,702
486
89 3
5.051.220
91,339
8,881
250,349
4,203
77.923
51,510
6,572
764
807,370
54,891
1,960
56,829
25,307
257,100
212,254
78,619
7,698
125,140
33,231
101,046
20,756
,238,265
2,437
4,014
25,811
214,664
14,762
10,509
22,891
46,855
90,620
2,607
18,334
17,041
49,504
19,164
119,611
8,877
235,593
11,644
33,094
44,525
4,263
141
724,523
40,137
5,349
47,923
41,314
246,699
197,885
70,188
6,094
143,028
13,610
74,369
15,974
2,141,306
2,620
4,919
14,89 3
161,175
15,124
9,640
25,665
46,628
77,084
2,898
18,780
23,873
84,832
14,793
74,475
2,664
106,072
2,284
23,158
15,212
703
57
320,034
4,977
344
14,338
11,729
112,663
64,756
26,480
1,330
35,440
9,462
8,525
1,147
900,663
1,809
190
5,241
143,590
917
7,611
5.59 6
20,834
26,350
209
9,634
10,951
21,337
4,047
93,227
4,623
8,608
10,229
544
15
271,838
4,133
1,946
3,856
12,773
108,002
53,435
24,562
186
34,975
2,680
3,129
717
799,478
1,673
181
1,757
94,933
201
5,972
5,233
19,520
25,038
64
10,263
14,008
9,383
2,405
99
ToMl ::<lieornla
TOTAL ALIENS
PERMAHEHT RESIDENTS
Europ« ,.,.,...,..
Albania
Auatria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Czechoalovakla
Eatocila
Finland
Prance
Cernany
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Ketherlandl
Poland
Portugal
Spain
Soeden
SolCzerland
United Kingdom
U.S.S.R
Yugoslavia
Other Europe ^
China 2/
India 7
Indoneaia
Korea
Lebanon
Paklscan
Palestine
FhlUpplnea
Other Asia
North America
Canada
Mexico
Cuba
Dominican Kepubllc
Haiti
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Cuatemria
Hondura
Nicaragua
South America
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peni
Veneauela
Other South America
Africa
Morocco
South Africa
Tunisia
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
Australia
New Zealand
Other Oceania
Stateles
All other
OTHER THAN PERMANENT RESIDENTS . . .
2,211
26,956
9.105
1,219
U.658
12,351
3,219
10,707
38,617
235,628
34,1
30,730
56,275
210,649
12,961
20,1
595
52,159
19,548
128,200
37,901
8,779
17.315
21,026
13,
9,104
264,599
48,206
32,627
6,035
215.300
.283.691
373,045
646,579
135,617
38,227
10,814
11,944
2,546
10,344
10,566
7,642
10,564
11,894
13,909
134.903
27,915
12,541
7,980
39.145
20,516
13,265
7,066
6,475
9.241
9.995
2,481
1,945
29,893
21,973
394,420
1,528
8,439
36,402
3.088
3.859
6.217
15.816
95.488
325,931
9,699
927
322
2,9*1
1,214
53,659
3,838
198,675
1,614
181
4
12,105
3,759
67.812
1.501
21.970
3,443
2,093
24,547
57
1,397
10,740
5,879
7,698
9,572
37,104
3.948
16.916
1.411
44,251
I,404
18,679
2,863
1,455
3,563
287
12,363
I4,I0B
2.546
1.962
1.527
121
1,082
10,615
1.593
2.274
2,604
16,192
619
1,257
25
1,036
216
8,482
248
520
332
8,051
1,549
1,121
1,109
11,725
2,463
6,671
report their addr
100
lo 5 1
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TABLE 36. ALIEN POPUUIION, BY STATES Op RESIDENCEl 1940, 1951, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965 .
1940 1951 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966
Total ...
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbl
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Io«a
Kansas
l<antucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
North Carolina ....
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
U.S. Terr, and Poss
Puerto Rico
Virgin Islands ..
Other
5.009.657 2.265.032 2.948.973 3.038.304 3.128.765 3.236.664 3.335.591 3.393.209 3.482.553
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
5,132
3,405
31,954
3,389
542,464
27,473
158,128
6,428
14,752
41,327
5,187
91,447
8,232
325,070
44,385
24,648
15,955
5,558
17,310
47,233
37,792
364,421
303,103
61,433
3,219
43,550
13,777
18,933
6,118
30,538
279,199
12,402
1,257,501
4,207
10,482
203,038
6,946
34,424
370,020
52,570
7,400
5,137
213,698
10,487
15,927
10,093
81,636
23,662
75,127
5,917
2,426
1,103
24,061
1,418
326,158
13,598
71,223
2,571
9,314
26,011
3,061
66,161
3,791
110,563
18,652
9,826
6,127
2,873
7,678
18,931
22,156
146,028
128,816
19,970
1,698
15,274
4,738
6,697
2,991
11,031
116,580
6,294
545,990
3,959
2,790
77,351
2,811
16,947
1,471
1,822
3,065
165,927
7,704
9,260
45,097
6,940
17,293
2,108
4,583
2,597
35,163
2,147
567,464
19,536
75,298
4,942
17,766
83,577
9,938
10,650
5,355
13,001
19,967
21,162
5,263
7,755
4,465
10,344
151,437
12,712
553,703
10,173
2,665
108,892
6,239
18,421
126,073
17,743
3,879
2,370
5,401
237,514
12,260
7,669
18,625
51,217
6,409
34,684
2,491
8,172
5,578
3,286
2,699
36,890
2,173
617,733
19,340
76,869
5,028
15,494
117,619
10,644
11,103
5,287
13,404
20,206
26,632
126,458
144,456
22,711
2,650
20,732
5,136
7,226
4,680
10,263
154,661
13,033
563,700
8,657
3,012
109,299
6,256
19,049
123,382
17,483
4,198
2,293
5,669
233,579
12,202
7,557
16,711
51,684
6,182
33,601
2,451
6,846
8,556
3,755
3,205
40,242
2,316
660,416
19,921
75,100
4,392
16,436
155,810
9,549
49,196
4,992
199,001
27,817
10,349
11,228
5,248
14,185
20,081
29,455
130,462
135,378
22,522
2,943
20,076
5,196
7,528
5,262
10,464
153,179
14,615
574,637
9,339
3,127
96,561
7,262
20,128
119,058
17,678
4,312
2,354
6,068
237,749
11,992
7,473
17,399
52,016
6,101
34,489
2,412
5,952
15,581
5,926
2,945
41,754
2,432
710,419
21,090
77,153
4,154
15,032
182,250
10,359
10,833
5,988
16,157
20,280
30,853
132,774
129,160
21,880
3,402
20,223
5,227
7,442
6,080
10,614
159,549
15,139
600,468
9,550
3,099
92,778
7,620
20,476
109,737
17,559
5,355
2,299
6,345
241,001
12,408
7,600
16,986
52,930
5,944
33,405
2,580
6,985
21,805
6,699
5,271
2,776
43,665
2,715
767,022
21,124
73,371
3,711
17,221
175,448
11,661
47,616
4,482
203,406
27,013
9,861
11,160
6,293
17,685
20,007
31,778
135,341
135,412
21,771
3,641
20,247
5,136
7,577
6,933
10,851
86,958
8,155
21,032
104,549
17,749
4,754
2,112
6,907
246,280
12,656
7,465
19.149
52,054
5,691
31,267
2,402
7,424
26,784
7,507
6,069
2,822
43,702
2,470
610,400
21,098
12,596
46,352
4,398
197,734
27,552
10,070
11,766
6,612
17,646
20,040
33,639
133,000
131,210
20,883
3,195
20,361
4,946
7,410
7,407
11,121
176,835
17,003
620,119
11,420
2,977
82,320
8,844
22,312
102,465
17,507
4,868
2,024
7,163
245,880
13,080
7,459
22,854
50,914
5,452
32,296
2,352
2,873
47,607
2,541
848,846
20,362
81,266
5,023
17,955
184,869
12,662
45,794
4,347
208,427
27,366
9,599
11,157
6,387
18,416
20,312
37,201
135,417
136,596
20,815
3,472
20,299
4,842
7,436
8,036
11,652
177,351
16,580
629,052
11,019
3,029
85,465
8,708
22,285
99,220
17,384
5,045
1,978
7,155
240,954
12,719
7,467
22,764
51,333
5,396
31,712
2,334
8,159
40,037
7,617
DECLARATIONS OF INTENTION FILED, PETITIONS FOR NATURALIZATION FILED,
PERSONS NATURALIZED, AND PETITIONS FOR NATURALIZATION DENIED:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1907 - 1966
Declara-
tions
filed
Petitions
filed
Persons naturalized
Military
Petitions
denied
1907 _ 1966
1907 - 1910
1911 - 1920
1921 - 1930
1931 - 19A0
1931
1932
1933
193A
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941 _ 1950
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951 - 1960
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
526.322
2.686
2.709
1.369
106
101
83
108
136
148
176
150
155
203
920
224
221
115
42
31
28
37
60
64
93
323
91
111
23
9
10
12
15
16
16
16
15
15
14
14
13
12
164.036
1.381
1.884
479
1.637
145
131
112
117
131
167
165
175
213
278
1.938
277
343
377
325
195
123
1.230
61
94
98
130
213
137
140
117
109
127
138
129
121
113
106
104
7.886.094
111.738
1.716
113
474
062
629
125
378
127
464
413
413
028
066
140
136
112
110
118
140
162
158
185
232
1.837
807
487
125
717
917
864
802
265
044
038
483
275
268
281
39 2
208
134
77
69
64
64
1.148
634
086
128
722
508
701
547
344
270
543
718
682
170
218
813
853
53
87
90
104
197
138
137
118
102
117
130
124
121
109
101
100
.412.860
111.738
67 2
244.300
1.128
56.206
1.773
573
19,891
1,518
3,224
2
99 5
2,802
481
2,053
3,936
3,638
2,760
149,799
143
136
113
113
118
141
164
162
188
235
1.987
747
762
459
766
707
849
442
080
138
279
241
1,547
1,602
37,474
49,213
22,695
15,213
16,462
1,070
2,456
2,067
41.705
277
270
318
441
231
150
93
70
66
66
741
070
476
086
568
681
198
9 50
623
848
731
972
618
629
214
49 8
975
1,585
1,575
13,745
11,958
7,204
845
916
1,308
1,594
1,719
2,335
2,560
2,605
3,085
2,561
54
88
92
117
209
145
138
119
103
119
132
127
124
112
104
103
185
464
10.-)
TABLE 37A. PERSONS NATURALIZED, BY GENERAL AND SPECIAL NATURALIZATION PROVISIONSi
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1962 - 1966
Naturalization provisions
1962-
1966
1962
1963
1964
1965
Total
General provisions
Special provisions
Persons married to U. S.
citizens
Children, including adopted
children of U. S. citizen
parents
Former U. S. citizens who
lost citizenship by
marriage
Philippine citizens who
entered the United States
prior to May 1, 1934, and
have resided continuously
in the United States
Persons who served in U. S.
Armed Forces for three
years
Persons who served in U. S.
Armed Forces during World
War I, World War II or the
Korean hostilities \/
Lodge Act enlistees
Persons who served on certain
U. S. vessels
Former U.S. citizens who
lost citizenship by enter-
ing the armed forces of
foreign countries during
World War II
Nationals but not citizens
of the United States
Persons naturalized under
private law
Other
571,077
127.307
124.178
112.234
104.299
427,529
143.548
87,344
42,524
224
25
8,175
4,695
276
133
14
128
5
5
98,739
28.568
93,325
30.853
82,621
29.613
76,630
27.669
17,379
8,723
55
17
1,482
790
63
37
3
17
19,048
9,136
53
1,640
820
100
30
1
20
1
17,867
9,056
41
1,782
749
74
26
3
9
3
2
16,602
7,914
38
1,696
1,365
24
18
1/ Section 22(b), Act of September 26, 1961, added: "or the Korean hostilities".
10-i
8. PERSONS HATURALIZED, BY GENERAL AND SPECIAL NATURALIZATION PROVISIONS
AND COUNTRY OR REGION OF FORMER ALLEGIANCE:
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
^S«* Table 37A for detailed flgurei by natural tzatlon prDvt'aloniT
Pe
raona natura
U«J
Country or region of foraer all«glanc«
Tot.1
nuBb>«r
Under
general
UaClon
Drovlilona
Married
V. S.
cltliena
Children
of U. S.
Military
Other
103.059
76.214
16.448
7.695
2.561
141
62,410
47.503
9,701
4,358
831
17
no
1,012
334
551
408
127
265
1,446
13.706
3,373
2,971
2.B85
10.981
388
393
2.762
497
3,833
2,179
299
731
327
587
347
8.930
848
1,764
356
106
817
267
501
316
119
222
952
8.776
1,869
2,733
2,594
8.485
353
366
2.429
413
3,421
1.605
273
416
279
494
209
6.811
806
1,577
274
7.270
3
106
38
34
74
6
29
390
3,287
1,167
99
97
1,568
21
12
201
59
213
166
20
249
31
77
123
1.462
16
116
37
4.326
1
75
25
11
8
2
11
80
1,337
321
87
141
892
11
71
15
175
397
3
62
11
12
15
481
17
56
37
1.748
14
5
9
3
24
306
16
51
52
33
10
60
10
23
10
3
6
3
150
9
14
8
l.OU
CsectioilovAkla
1
G«r^nv
1
1
3
_
1
I
1
_
1
6
U.S.S.R
1
_
14
3,111
128
357
175
2.814
2,673
401
1,180
374
59
2.384
133
50
69
237
20.899
1.552
134
102
219
100
2,418
762
267
162
228
28
1.003
90
19
11
175
17.303
695
74
12
121
67
257
1.576
88
622
97
27
580
30
20
20
40
1.746
458
15
9
13
5
136
314
40
388
48
3
243
13
11
38
14
1.261
403
1
5
3
3
12
6
1
1
558
7
572
3
_
_
_
_
9
_
1
_
_
_
_
_
-
1
17
8,579
5,677
3.829
333
2 38
519
112
170
119
125
266
198
734
2.538
6,788
4,782
3,453
291
218
406
74
115
97
96
230
175
578
2.021
895
328
201
28
12
88
32
16
17
17
13
92
278
651
404
91
6
5
16
1
33
7
7
6
2
32
158
241
161
81
8
3
9
5
8
5
8
7
32
77
4
2
3
_
_
_
2
-
_
5
1
_
4
719
103
316
200
481
261
218
164
76
562
614
75
248
133
384
225
170
117
55
398
63
11
37
35
14
29
31
14
121
32
10
26
24
29
9
15
6
38
9
5
8
22
15
9
1
1
5
1
_
_
_
2
_
1
-
-
^.
101
111
45
34
219
52
52
77
36
30
174
29
312
43
23
2
3
37
13
87
5
10
7
1
8
12
1
1
1
2
10
-
_
_
T
_
_
_
1
278
72
72
437
1.422
218
48
46
186
1.221
51
20
16
116
73
7
3
2
32
88
2
1
7
27
28
_
_
1
76
gj . notd
12
10^
Country or region of
former .llegl.noe
1957-
1966
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
138,043
119.866
103.931
119.442
132.450
127.307
124.178
112.234
104.299
103.059
Europe
825,112
107,358
91.595
74.613
85.116
93.122
88.302
84.940
71.636
66.020
62.410
1.657
15.056
4,965
13.483
5.990
4.601
3.924
18.530
177.128
40.132
37,923
35,187
122,188
15.142
10.349
25,235
8,541
73,456
13,356
7,242
6,891
5,988
7.466
3.922
107.286
29.433
26,597
3.444
121.335
163
2.319
653
2,739
777
1.432
460
2,357
17.445
4.791
3,924
3.624
9,056
4,482
2.391
2.060
1.288
16,582
981
1,586
664
905
837
509
13.210
6.993
4.647
483
7.548
120
1.868
594
2,271
768
739
397
2,130
20,486
3,370
2,541
3,259
8,462
2.511
1.487
2,000
1.117
11.038
1.049
1,354
634
757
784
316
12,428
4,582
4,154
379
7.496
87
1.510
528
1.474
629
523
405
1,920
18,442
2,457
1,444
3,163
8,079
1,634
1.132
2,078
941
7,603
976
682
533
681
768
312
10.990
3,205
2,121
296
8.313
147
1.602
545
1.522
683
414
502
1,979
19.003
3,413
1,437
3,673
14,560
1,562
1,164
2,134
971
8,021
1,258
624
805
754
799
385
1 1 , 303
3,372
2,211
273
11.071
236
1.660
541
1.499
664
422
555
1,854
18,738
6,140
1,546
3,7 54
18,365
1,485
1,287
2,134
1,005
8,605
1,493
752
862
682
867
470
10.544
3.850
2,810
302
12.308
303
1.474
471
1.127
603
362
404
1.737
18.568
6.092
5,682
3,507
17.449
1.055
821
3.260
811
5,362
1,163
687
616
513
770
345
9,696
2,306
2,628
490
14.573
198
1.352
494
961
562
241
328
1.889
19.165
3.874
9.601
4.303
12,171
856
656
3,556
711
4,426
1,356
484
675
523
719
392
10,989
1,877
2,284
297
15.253
138
1.196
399
681
522
182
328
1.697
16.646
3.360
4.723
3.697
12.323
624
520
2,748
673
3,969
1,183
387
692
443
712
421
9,826
1,329
1,965
246
15.724
155
1.063
406
658
374
159
280
1,521
14,929
3,256
4,054
3,322
10,742
545
498
2,503
527
4,017
1,718
387
679
403
623
425
9.370
1.071
2,013
322
14.680
Denmark
408
Finland
265
Gemany
13.706
Hunsarv
2.179
8,930
U.S.S.R
848
Other Europe
356
14.369
28.304
1.526
470
2.268
1.124
16.800
32.086
3.022
8.409
3,132
423
20,773
775
180
211
1,832
196.302
1,491
80
16
149
67
405
2,861
112
122
246
25
1.695
138
'
2
138
18.942
1.542
76
7
138
86
616
2.736
140
168
263
24
1.431
129
1
135
1,395
89
16
150
65
946
3.094
172
416
283
28
1.506
To
9
134
18.035
1.968
133
20
187
81
1.145
4,189
187
651
269
32
2.085
4/
10
107
19.503
2.683
149
36
206
106
1.143
3.790
287
1.031
323
54
2.329
4/
13
18
138
4.109
147
70
207
134
1.545
3.563
565
1,169
291
36
2.438
4/
17
17
265
20.378
4.268
174
66
260
113
2.274
3,459
435
1,249
362
67
2,132
125
17
18
19,560
4.045
252
54
319
147
3.029
3,061
333
1.396
378
52
2.274
121
26
34
203
19.782
3.692
202
55
295
150
2,883
2.660
390
1.027
343
46
2.499
129
35
33
241
18.626
2.814
69
Other Asia 2/
237
20.899
97,437
58 , 508
22,034
2,671
1,392
1,575
321
1,421
1.064
982
2.026
1,780
5.091
15.871
10,891
5.541
1.344
237
47
115
87
70
149
133
328
926
10,211
5,042
1,323
186
70
124
98
69
153
120
361
917
10,324
5,147
1,319
199
79
120
82
73
163
151
378
10,215
5,913
1,928
237
136
107
95
83
167
173
449
1.318
10,033
8,405
2,774
280
111
129
130
112
166
216
464
1.391
9,272
7,205
2,211
318
131
147
119
88
183
183
521
1.427
9,944
5,285
2.101
330
199
201
46
163
113
123
251
205
599
1.986
9.479
5,213
2,683
290
164
374
83
158
115
119
250
207
647
2.139
8,489
5,080
2,522
261
217
481
80
188
106
120
278
194
610
2.136
Cuba
3.829
333
Trinidad and Tobago 3/
112
2.538
3.951
809
2,047
1.263
3.122
1,761
1.431
1.003
484
4.705
166
24
138
89
202
123
94
52
38
210
174
43
141
65
227
106
87
46
28
207
196
75
143
103
244
121
102
67
42
415
253
76
184
105
2 58
178
134
86
44
452
291
66
207
117
270
183
116
102
39
461
323
78
199
96
287
165
144
93
42
620
545
108
254
149
353
215
185
119
58
533
629
125
224
160
419
206
176
141
59
589
655
111
241
179
381
203
175
133
58
656
218
Other South Aaarlca 2/
Africa
76
562
744
901
226
437
2.079
318
4.004
48
12
27
106
17
491
62
e
28
86
16
61
75
19
28
211
21
76
78
31
33
208
26
79
68
18
25
250
21
345
89
111
20
95
264
41
378
126
104
26
61
170
46
391
102
141
17
21
270
38
421
103
103
30
85
295
40
474
Sudan
45
219
422
3.014
707
283
2.390
15.090
396
93
2
135
2.433
315
65
3
106
1.405
260
61
6
181
954
293
73
6
201
1.409
271
67
260
1.743
298
73
7
267
1.362
285
67
39
283
1.232
297
69
55
251
1.692
321
67
86
269
1,438
Stateless and not reported
1,422
Includes Taiwan.
Independent countries.
Included In United Kingdom prior to 1963.
United Arab Republic Includes Egypt only, prior
From 1959 to 1962 Syrian Arab Republic Is In
TABLE 40. PERS
Countrv or region
of former
.Ueslence
S3
S 5
II :
III
1 i
: 8
11
1
1 *
I?
3 s
111
X «
1 1 =
5 S^
S S %
Housewives,
children, and
others vlth no
occupation not
reported
103.059
9.604
208
3,823
7.430
2,230
9.928
10,319
1.029
8.686
405
3.761
45.636
62.410
5.039
105
1.919
4.242
1.131
7.250
6.909
624
5.170
136
2.718
27.167
"ITh*
110
1,012
334
551
408
127
265
1,446
13,706
3.373
2.971
2.665
10,981
388
393
2,762
497
3.833
2.179
299
731
327
587
347
8,930
84B
1,764
356
5
108
45
64
14
18
126
842
162
343
302
289
51
39
427
52
282
35
68
38
118
1.193
72
141
40
3
1
1
2
29
2
3
5
2
27
5
6
1
2
2
1
6
1
23
24
12
33
21
52
344
218
117
61
196
9
7
22
101
27
16
43
23
348
33
40
7
754
81
29
27
26
17
14
97
1,020
108
135
337
453
43
27
238
23
240
62
23
31
24
51
14
944
53
83
38
705
25
10
16
3
32
249
49
36
65
90
89
15
56
13
3
6
6
21
5
267
26
18
262
19
105
65
62
14
45
87
1,374
341
550
284
1,762
50
42
322
509
179
35
35
28
716
92
307
38
700
16
73
22
64
24
9
10
83
857
400
437
242
2,028
34
46
201
29
633
673
33
60
13
20
32
104
2 58
34
1.077
13
5
7
3
2
10
16
106
41
90
36
22
10
39
17
6
5
6
143
13
16
J'
26
79
33
54
24
6
140
953
445
275
352
899
33
37
159
29
330
117
25
33
54
19
711
72
178
21
1.492
2
1
11
3
B
1
15
3
51
1
8
1
2
1
94
26
6
18
2
10
38
223
96
136
167
1,045
17
28
19
219
214
13
26
5
3
7
132
35
9
211
C h 1 ekle
n^*
„
. . .
rt
1 ,416
1
T
U.S.S.R
581
Oh E
160
7.?23
3.111
224
128
357
175
2,814
2.673
401
1,180
374
59
2,384
133
50
69
237
316
98
21
136
37
313
65
36
81
26
195
27
9
7
26
2
2
7
336
11
20
25
195
26
52
12
25
10
17
1
1
17
118
14
8
25
11
194
71
37
26
17
5
146
5
5
3
20
1.991
51
3
2
8
6
91
13
30
3
8
7
696
36
3
15
15
9
415
16
30
6
20
97
14
20
1.509
281
2
16
25
15
339
134
23
31
139
13
2
30
1.919
6
2
3
13
14
1
6
1
303
390
5
13
18
6
132
113
29
44
18
686
6
3
29
1.638
5
2
1
72
6
166
16
2
5
27
41
2
8
95
2
706
-
74
66
L h
^
54
^^
8.772
8,579
5.677
3.829
333
238
519
112
170
119
125
266
198
734
1,156
159
613
54
41
47
20
12
10
11
26
25
31
35
6
433
117
296
13
6
9
3
1
1
5
16
790
301
462
37
40
62
16
13
25
22
34
35
154
289
347
141
150
11
5
8
3
2
2
15
69
664
336
280
19
15
64
8
15
10
U
21
13
53
209
543
483
517
68
40
51
14
17
12
58
32
73
170
53
129
3
15
25
3
5
I
2
9
30
20
545
382
345
32
20
113
12
21
13
11
30
16
98
179
10
154
1
439
56
8
9
2
7
5
50
3.001
1,078
95
131
30
80
65
246
916
^°A"'e*ti™"
719
103
316
200
481
261
218
164
76
178
31
48
30
95
34
45
34
15
2
1
13
12
17
11
2
5
36
79
7
26
19
61
34
13
6
58
29
1
2
6
9
8
5
2
20
68
3
21
19
18
19
13
24
41
1
35
31
30
18
5
2
30
9
1
41
11
16
14
37
23
24
8
5
27
1
1
15
8
6
5
1
6
Rofi
136
89
85
64
69
34
246
j^ *^*
101
111
45
34
219
52
13
30
1
55
:
3
5
3
20
15
13
8
2
25
3
25
5
1
9
23
2
5
2
5
9
1
37
3
3
9
5
'-
3
2
9
29
1
2
1
9
50
20
83
24
United Ar«b KepubUc (Egypt) ...
195
278
72
72
437
1.422
46
14
1
170
;;
11
3
1
5
21
3
1
20
100
13
6
26
5
6
21
178
12
3
146
17
16
107
1
2
3
31
30
36
240
577
1(17
Total
parioni
CurallKd
All countrls
Au>trU
••'•l"
Ci«chotlov«klA
DanaArk
rinUnd
Hun|>ry
Iraland
IMly
Utvl*
Lithuania
Natharlanda ...
Poland
Portugal
tuaanla
Spain
Swadan
Sultlarland ...
Unltad Klngdoa
U.S.S.K
Yugoslavia ....
Othar Europa . .
China y
India ...
Indonaata
Jordan
L.banon
Pakistan
Phltlpplnaa
Syrian Arab Republic
Thailand
Viet Nan
Other Asia II
North Anrlca
Canada
Ha>lco
Cuba
Doalnlcan Republic ..
Haiti
Jaaalca
Trinidad and Tobago .
Costa Rlcs
El Salvador
Cuateiula
Hondura
Nicaragua
Panana
South Aaarlea
Argentina
Bolivia
Bratll
Clllla
ColoabU
Peru ............
Horocco
South Africa
Sudan
Unltad Arab Republic (IgypC
Othar Africa II
Oceania
Auatralla
New ZealanS
Other Oceania p
U.S. poaeesslona-
Statelesa jnd QOt reported ^,
l.ltUi
473
13,706
4,661
3.373
1,620
2.971
1,730
2.885
1,313
10.981
5,625
8,930
848
1,764
8.579
5,677
3,829
108
FeinA
Ci
Country or r«glon of for»«r •Ueglanc*
Total
Undar
18
18-
19
20-
29
30-
39
49
vaara
50-
59
vaara
60-
Ve»r»
70- 80
79 yaara
VtlTl and ov,r
56.523
3.457
3.070
15.314
16.490
9.335
4.835
2.667
948
207
1.916
10.457
9.605
5.467
2.894
1.746
596
110
Alh < '
30
579
182
265
155
973
9,045
1.753
1,241
1,572
5,356
199
201
1.2B9
247
2.073
1.147
165
430
324
5,409
469
852
190
26
6
6
5
1
43
592
157
32
49
387
1
28
71
35
3
5
205
6
30
19
838
53
13
20
5
9
29
487
83
80
25
550
19
94
190
79
3
10
8
32
38
9
314
140
32
36
76
32
274
3,347
680
274
620
1.723
58
43
317
64
360
366
19
115
54
42
1.375
63
195
49
1.761
8
154
57
52
68
33
363
2.936
459
312
450
1.065
31
27
428
66
360
227
29
156
55
160
38
1,722
31
231
58
3,169
41
66
22
34
155
1.015
192
2 30
187
747
35
45
302
49
485
151
41
62
32
59
29
1,038
108
183
30
1,162
48
11
55
17
19
56
435
101
158
130
523
30
35
95
31
269
83
23
26
22
20
26
485
71
91
15
435
6
43
20
34
5
7
15
184
64
104
90
245
30
17
18
21
173
36
41
15
16
15
20
298
110
68
7
199
22
2
12
3
5
8
35
17
42
IB
95
6
12
5
116
6
10
8
I
8
95
39
13
39
7
-
* * . ,
k
.
_
r^*
12
'
n**
f nd
. .
21
* J'
I It-h 1
* .
*
P 1 nd
i '
t
c
. , J
T
IJ It d Ki d
17
U.S.S.R
"^
* '
1,392
68
57
139
58
1,364
2,299
162
927
8
1,049
52
37
50
89
179
5
5
3
47
144
17
263
29
1
93
26
551
67
4
2
3
3
157
22
13
6
5
582
401
20
7
32
20
214
313
69
331
37
250
10
9
15
29
2.474
392
25
26
13
293
1.527
45
294
2
407
14
16
9
18
2.864
193
5
26
409
228
9
22
20
1
205
8
3
13
2.188
111
5
5
6
175
8
5
61
3
11
1.240
41
4
1
18
1
60
34
6
11
8
769
6
6
1
6
3
3
1
269
Inril ~
-
" '
-
J
an . ...
-
** .
1
/^
2
[T
-
„
-
■ " *
-
-
Phi
-
A . p" * ...
Th il nd
y „
-
89
c^ d "^ *
4.703
2.938
1,769
193
135
276
lie
72
75
120
112
457
235
203
42
3
3
9
1
24
3
1
19
239
238
58
9
U
5
3
3
989
7 30
393
48
23
17
21
28
27
39
94
1.320
420
615
62
45
78
25
20
39
53
38
132
1,077
312
431
41
65
20
15
19
12
130
228
573
306
169
15
35
15
14
16
63
116
216
455
46
20
3
I
1
2
7
43
45
198
12
1
1
1
7
"
_ ...
B n a «p
-
_ . . -J T h-
-
-
-
Ho fid
-
_ *"
-
.
347
190
107
235
130
90
80
37
19
15
13
13
5
3
6
2
18
9
1
3
10
3
5
81
12
27
71
36
22
10
64
128
13
68
38
83
46
37
23
92
60
43
21
19
18
23
3
36
40
2
19
8
21
9
5
3
26
10
2
8
2
5
11
1
1
9
-
rI??"« '**
It
-
^**
-
-
-
"*
-
V 1
-
-
_
"
70
53
24
17
90
29
239
3
5
3
3
6
1
1
2
9
30
11
8
6
18
11
46
32
15
5
5
27
6
65
3
10
3
2
15
5
82
1
6
3
13
1
23
1
5
1
5
1
1
6
aJ^'^^m".
_ .
_, .
-
-
-
1
*'*'"J* 11
160
42
37
284
678
5
1
16
29
3
6
9
62
21
13
IJ
71
137
45
7
13
118
62
17
133
18
4
1
22
79
1
8
86
2
3
26
-
H Z 1 nd
- I "i/
-
-
St t ?° rvl t tMl
ft e ••■ a no apo
109
TABLE 41A. PERSONS NATURALIZED, BY SEX, MARITAL STATUS, MEDIAN AGE
AND MAJOR OCCUPATION GROUP: YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 19 62 - 1966
Sex, marital status, median
age, and occupation
1962
1963
1964
1965
Total naturalized
Sex and marital status:
Males
Single
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Unknown
Females
Single
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Unknown
Males per 1,000 females
Median age (years):
Both sexes
Males
Females
Major occupation group:
Professional, technical, and kindred workers
Farmers and farm managers
Managers, officials, and proprietors,
except farm
Clerical, sales, and kindred workers
Craftsmen, foremen, and kindred workers
Operatives and kindred workers
Private household workers
Service workers, except private household ...
Farm laborers and foremen
Laborers, except farm and mine
Housewives, children, and others with no
occupation
127.307
124.178
112.234
104.299
60.988
19,269
39,986
919
814
66.319
12,798
48,433
3,776
1,312
9 20
35.3
36.0
34.8
11,053
389
4,059
11,405
13,769
13,456
1,398
11,269
744
7,086
52,679
58.303
18,500
38,210
690
900
3
65.875
51.408
48.49 5
16,851
33,188
593
776
60.826
15,358
31,766
593
773
5
55.804
12,991
48,616
2,957
1,308
3
885
33.8
34.4
33.3
12,714
269
4,296
11,588
13,411
11,927
1,368
10,362
553
5,166
52,524
12,705
44,534
2,451
1,136
845
33.1
33.6
32.7
11,097
241
3,891
10,279
11,163
11,027
1,142
9,535
473
4,145
49,241
11,746
40,483
2,416
1,156
3
34.1
34.6
33.7
9,854
198
3,783
9,637
10,328
10,117
1,075
9,591
395
4,035
45,286
110
PERSONS NATURALIZED, BY STATES OR TERRITORIES OF RESIDENCE:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1957 - 1966
State or territory
of residence
1957-
1966
Total
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoml ng
U.S. terr, and poBS.:
Guam
Puerto Rico
Virgin Islands
All other
119.866
103.931
119.442
132.450
127.307
124.176
104.299
3,233
2,782
8,161
1,197
190,049
10,789
30,350
2,329
6,980
27,351
7,299
15,312
1,929
88,084
13,812
5,205
6,132
4,027
4,996
4,177
14,717
52,818
49,650
9,940
1,563
9.710
2,798
4,621
2,492
3,575
81,583
3,547
280,923
4,989
1,611
46,247
4,233
7,774
46,187
6,433
1,444
2,888
46,194
5,641
2,115
11,555
19,585
2,000
13,873
1,017
2,889
1,888
886
284
288
822
142
18,991
1,384
3,620
305
1,017
2,345
582
1,287
194
10,010
2,164
878
522
634
514
479
1,832
5,889
6,778
1,944
113
1,116
322
711
264
391
10,055
307
35,432
452
353
6,630
359
894
6,147
7 20
242
223
327
3,835
509
281
1,313
2,082
205
1,286
131
301
219
690
123
16,259
1,110
2,917
231
661
2,245
1,254
1,220
174
9,470
1,460
725
568
360
482
401
1,472
5,462
6,017
1,198
146
1,043
299
671
170
340
8,779
338
28,898
480
237
6,053
400
752
5,197
671
271
205
274
4,170
650
201
1,013
2,160
278
649
140
326
204
7 60
126
14,944
998
2,439
197
632
2,212
500
1,111
191
7,063
1,465
489
1,029
397
482
436
1,290
4,727
5,568
955
123
919
300
428
259
431
7,316
324
23,988
524
167
3,810
446
872
4,325
57 2
266
113
300
4,386
634
233
1,149
1,990
135
,836
75
317
179
790
118
17,006
1,027
4,398
243
581
3,209
719
2,377
256
8,223
1,472
69 5
594
558
422
398
1,688
5,146
5,854
660
146
861
489
549
237
490
7,415
332
28,363
326
118
4,335
364
651
4,867
590
267
84
243
4,395
646
349
1,239
2,311
282
2,041
87
397
317
919
123
20,884
1,361
2,743
242
758
2,944
818
1,668
252
10,478
1,612
426
785
364
563
618
1,481
6,364
5.371
1,197
208
1,183
241
504
263
346
8,761
525
31,467
404
154
5,514
468
911
5,251
877
323
169
341
5,326
643
204
936
1,710
269
2,014
125
379
307
754
116
21,010
1,032
3,219
233
799
2,907
547
1,534
203
9,542
1,268
493
547
308
460
441
1,213
5,613
5,227
832
159
1,047
298
332
201
417
8,869
387
31,225
604
139
4,283
414
744
4,602
585
365
119
250
5,816
635
187
1,193
2,172
204
1,801
94
304
361
864
103
21,948
1,273
3,071
246
674
2,754
688
1,629
207
9,461
1,345
421
611
379
525
361
1,533
5,534
4,179
921
194
1,071
200
455
289
326
8,314
372
28,844
689
133
5,133
49 5
761
4,508
539
320
181
275
4,835
620
179
1,282
2,052
205
1,595
116
413
194
353
321
881
139
20,425
905
2,605
219
568
2,887
717
1.542
148
8,115
1,07 2
370
485
438
513
432
1,443
5,027
4,07 3
795
168
925
272
350
285
301
7,7 58
355
25,195
548
124
3,957
478
824
4,212
558
292
109
306
4,518
475
160
1,182
2,102
161
1,368
92
289
305
862
125
18,742
830
2,525
231
506
2,659
736
1,319
158
8,271
992
359
500
286
590
315
1,353
4,652
3,451
741
143
7 38
196
345
273
7,128
234
24,540
490
61
3,399
456
673
3,611
590
245
144
269
4,219
398
162
1,152
1,522
123
1,205
85
297
196
118
111
(7«-»^r^M M*-lm^ -4^toei<
IV
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112
Total
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut . . . .
Delaware
District of Colu
■Ida
irgla
Hawaii
Idaho .
1111
Indiana
TABLE 42B. PERSONS NATURALIZED, BY TYPE OF COURT AND STATES
OR TERRITORIES OF RESIDENCE: YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1966
103,059
27 3
281
819
is
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Mary land
Massachusetts
Michigan
nesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New Yo rk
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Penns/lvania
Rhode : 8 land
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
U, S. territories and possessions:
Guam
Puerto Rico
Virgin Islands
272
342
111
273
182
623
869
686
2,713
2,185
182
182
684
684
3,189
3,088
738
7 38
1,625
1 ,460
146
97
7,451
7,250
962
962
349
349
39 0
277
303
303
444
444
295
173
1,412
939
4,304
2,763
3,132
2,389
697
665
163
163
807
807
181
20
265
265
251
153
245
84
7,188
2,804
362
156
2,971
19,825
47 2
47 2
125
125
3,133
2,544
353
174
69 2
448
3,467
2,399
631
460
302
302
4,694
3,941
431
95
159
115
1,096
1,096
1,484
1,232
138
138
1,078
776
272
342
HI
113
•nd <
UrUn ,
Arl*.. fho«nl«
ULir.. AnahAl*
CUndftl* ...
Long Buch .
Loa Ang.U*
Oakland
Paiadana ...
San Franclac
San Joaa ...
Santa Ana ..
Conn.. Bridgeport .
Hartford ...
Ill . , Chicago ....
lod. . Gary
Sptlngfl.ld
St. Paul ...
Rochatcar ..
Syracuaa ...
Phlladalphlt
Pltt.burgh
Ban Antonio
Utah. Salt Uka C<
TacoM
WUc. Hllwukaa .
P Inctudaa Taiwan
114
■ BIRTO AND YEAR (
All
rl«*
Buropa
Austria
Belgium
CzechoilovAkla
Danna rk
Flnlind
Franca
Cannany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
NeCharland
Poland
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey (Europe and Asia) ....
United Kingdom
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Aaia) ..
Yugoslavia
Other Europe
China y
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Iran
Israel
Japan
Jordan g/
Korea
Pakistan
Philippines
Ryukyu Islands
Syrian Arab Republic
Other Asia
North America
Canada
Cuba
Dominican Republic
Haiti
Other West Indies
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Honduras
Nicaragua
Other Central America
Other North America
South America
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Peru
Venezuela
Other South America
Africa
Alger^ia
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
Other Africa
Oceania
Australia
Now Zealand
Pacific Islands (U.S. adm. ) .
297
13
»M
265
001
10
897
115
TABLE 45. PERSONS NATURALIZED, BY SEX AND AGEt
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1959 - 1966
Sex and age
1959-1966
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
Number actailttedl ..
Under 18 years
18-19 years
20-24 years
25-29 years
30-34 years
35-39 years «.
40-44 years
45-49 years
50-54 years
55-59 years
60-64 years
65-69 years
70-74 years
75-79 years
80 years and over ..
Not reported
Males
Under 18 years ...
18-19 years
20-24 years
25-29 years
30-34 years
35-39 years
40-44 years
45-49 years
50-54 years
55-59 years
60-64 years
65-69 years
70-74 years
75-79 years
80 years and over
Not reported
Females
Under 18 years ...
18-19 years
20-24 years
25-29 years
30-34 years
35-39 years
40-44 years
45-49 years
50-54 years
55-59 years
60-64 years
65-69 years
70-74 years
75-/9 years
80 years and over
Not reported .....
9^6.999
103.931
119.442
132.450
127.397
124.178
112.234
104.299
57,708
35,587
86,844
127,001
138,612
125,665
87,679
66,205
57,271
47,168
39,524
29,556
16,232
7,497
3,528
823
419.140
29,562
17,097
38,574
48,732
58,719
57,959
42,481
33,419
28,265
21,475
16,866
12,641
7,455
3,718
1,813
364
507.760
28,146
18,490
48,270
78,269
79,893
67,706
45,198
32,786
29,006
25,693
22,658
16,915
8,777
3,779
1,715
459
5,331
3,064
8,437
12,991
16,530
14,324
8,951
8,727
7,140
6,549
5,195
3,514
1,895
846
381
56
43-719
2,805
1,494
3,221
3,737
6,161
6,465
4,372
4,204
3,159
2,766
2,161
1,535
941
467
211
20
60.212
5,849
3,394
9,478
14,478
17,031
15,795
9,769
9,563
8,292
7,733
6,310
5,671
3,323
1,442
602
712
50.896
2,526
1,570
5,216
9,254
10,369
7,859
4,579
4,523
3,981
3,783
3,034
1,979
954
379
170
36
3,065
1,738
3,920
4,827
6,507
6,911
4,725
4,784
3,751
3,257
2,350
2,169
1,541
720
308
323
68.546
6,931
3,793
10,915
15,851
17,872
17,053
11,229
10,055
9,103
8,402
8,190
6,615
3,827
1,796
776
42
58.795
3,626
1,830
4,789
5,890
7,396
7,700
5,441
5,154
4,475
3,557
3,296
2,639
1,705
870
410
17
73.655
8,950
4,622
12,290
17,792
18,762
17,448
11,750
9,418
7,833
6,059
5,269
3,778
2,004
932
397
3
60.988
8,470
4,774
12,088
18,470
19,152
17,726
12,615
8,288
7,577
5,261
4,393
2,816
1,496
692
360
58.303
8,203
5,026
12,121
16,989
16,908
15,366
11,507
6,938
6,183
4,607
3,733
2,473
1,250
598
331
1
51.408
7,053
5,335
10,824
15,494
16,327
14,112
10,993
6,328
5,721
4,279
3,293
2,376
1,268
582
314
48.495
4,619
2,236
5,710
7,585
8,646
8,538
6,016
5,051
4,092
2,926
2,385
1,634
879
453
216
2
66.319
4,288
2,379
5,566
7,818
8,464
8,277
6,113
4,329
4,064
2,568
1,993
1,271
660
332
181
65.875
4,093
2,429
5,677
6,918
7,205
6,905
5,529
3,402
3,128
2,221
1,695
1,170
577
292
167
60.826
3,602
2,482
5,050
6,285
7,373
6,749
5,223
3,139
2,854
2,057
1,526
1,096
617
289
133
55.804
2,784
1,656
5,558
9,651
10,524
8,884
5,044
4,779
4,541
4,476
3,960
3,502
1,782
722
294
389
3,305
1,963
6,126
9,961
10,476
9,353
5,788
4,901
4,628
4,845
4,894
3,976
2,122
926
366
25
4,331
2,386
6,580
10,207
10,116
8,910
5,734
4,367
3,741
3,133
2,884
2,144
1,125
479
181
1
4,182
2,395
6,522
10,652
10,688
9,449
6,502
3,959
3,513
2,693
2,400
1,545
836
360
179
4,110
2,597
6,444
10,071
9,703
8,461
5,978
3,536
3,055
2,386
2,038
1,303
673
306
164
1
3,451
2,853
5,774
9,209
8,954
7,363
5,770
3,189
2,867
2,222
1,767
1,280
651
293
161
116
All
Auitrla
BalgluB
Czechoslovakia
Danurk
Finland
Franca
Cantany
Creaca
Hungary
Iraland
Italy
Natharlanda
Poland
Portugal
Sweden
SwltEarland
Turkey (Europe and Aala) .
United Klngdo-
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Aala)
Yugoalavla
Other Europe
China 2/
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
larael
Japan
Jordan 3/
PhlUpptnea
Ryukyu lalanda
Syrian Arab Republic
Cuba
Other Ueat Indlea
El Salvador
Guateula
Nicaragua
Panama
Other Central Anarica
South AMrlca
Bolivia
Braill
Chile
ColoBbla
Peru
Venezuela
Other South Asarica
Africa
Algeria . .'.
Kerocco , i
Nigeria
South Africa
United Arab Republic (Egypt
Other Africa
Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
Pacific Islanda (U. S. ads.
Other Oceania
Other countries
P See Tables 47 and 48
2/ In
1/ In.
• Pale
117
Country or r«glon
of birth
Total
Calendar year derived
1966
1965
1964
1963
1962
1961
1960
1959
1958
1957
1956
1955
1954
1953
1952
1951
1950
1940-
1949
Before
1940
All countrlaa
16.149
996
3.806
1.123
690
71?
495
439
424
452
601
474
495
275
91
106
61
46
408
4.452
10.943
567
2.138
576
413
494
?ll
312
296
348
4<I6
38?
412
207
53
64
30
2^
209
3.605
521
128
171
82
45
264
3,056
209
493
176
1.567
522
122
570
143
82
61
135
66
76
1,423
717
166
146
26
5
2
4
23
213
5
21
10
50
30
5
32
18
5
4
6
3
85
2
9
7
171
102
34
3
10
5
68
665
72
110
29
293
164
18
81
67
3
\l
10
20
292
9
39
14
563
17
19
2
1
2
15
165
16
62
12
75
46
1
8
11
1
7
5
2
1
96
10
2
199
24
7
5
3
1
13
116
6
42
8
53
37
B
8
6
4
2
4
3
2
54
1
4
2
77
25
8
5
1
1
14
154
14
91
7
51
49
2
2
2
2
2
5
2
55
2
73
15
4
2
4
2
17
116
6
4
53
16
2
2
4
55
3
2
48
23
4
2
1
8
127
6
3
6
55
15
1
3
5
2
5
1
38
5
2
25
24
6
4
4
4
15
110
3
2
1
24
21
2
7
3
1
6
1
1
45
2
2
8
33
16
8
7
4
1
17
160
2
3
3
34
18
2
3
3
I
4
1
2
46
1
1
21
36
4
4
9
281
4
12
6
24
20
5
10
2
3
5
2
1
52
4
7
5
16
21
1
10
1
9
202
8
16
3
34
U
3
13
3
2
2
2
28
1
5
10
20
20
2
9
2
11
243
1
10
I
24
13
3
12
1
1
5
1
29
4
12
16
6
12
1
5
72
2
3
16
15
2
6
1
I
5
5
35
4
1
10
2
1
5
16
3
2
6
5
1
7
4
1
3
2
1
5
15
1
14
1
5
7
2
1
2
II
3
1
8
2
5
2
9
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
1
2
4
9
12
1
5
49
5
4
3
50
6
3
8
1
1
3
4
32
1
2
6
42
147
19
Czechoslovakia
Detmrk
Finland
87
22
23
G«nunv
339
c
H naarv
107
Ireland
80
19
Turkey (BuTope and Aala) ...
43
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Aeia) .
686
Aala
65
141
104
17
69
22
18
512
136
42
58
39
4
109
18
23
4
40
3.210
9
2
9
56
7
1
17
4
10
3
3
227
39
53
4
39
5
U
252
46
9
24
8
2
24
10
8
3
Z»
846
16
25
3
7
11
92
13
7
5
6
1
10
1
2
249
8
8
1
6
_
40
5
3
4
2
171
15
6
1
5
2
24
9
5
2
3
1
127
7
6
1
3
2
13
9
1
3
3
1?4
5
1
8
5
2
1
2
1
84
1
2
11
6
1
8
1
I
84
2
1
1
I
9
1
5
1
76
2
4
5
1
84
1
3
2
1
1
2
5
1
56
1
1
2
2
5
1
61
2
1
4
2
1
51
I
1
3
2
30
2
3
1
2
2
1
26
2
1
1
1
23
1
1
2
14
4
1
1
1
5
3
2
1
18
1
3
2
148
Syrian Arab Republic
Viet Nan
9
North America
732
2,142
363
311
31
9
77
132
4
5
8
34
14
51
29
340
108
5
83
8
1
2
3
2
3
5
3
44
541
53
149
4
5
24
34
1
2
6
10
2
11
127
176
13
21
4
3
17
1
5
1
7
I
55
HI
17
9
3
5
8
1
7
8
2
18
82
5
4
2
3
17
2
2
1
n
80
25
7
1
4
3
2
1
1
9
54
9
1
1
5
7
1
2
13
55
15
2
5
3
2
2
7
49
8
1
3
6
8
1
1
1
63
5
2
3
10
1
2
35
8
2
2
2
4
1
1
1
6
41
9
1
3
4
1
2
2
36
8
2
2
2
1
6
26
3
1
1
14
8
I
3
2
11
7
1
1
1
1
1
3
9
3
1
1
68
68
2
2
2
2
2
Honduraa
Panama
Other Central America
South America
5
8
26
Arsentlna
123
19
63
24
30
12
11
43
15
205
15
2
1
7
5
4
9
1
70
39
7
33
8
10
6
3
16
5
94
21
> 1
11
2
9
2
1
8
32
11
1
6
8
1
4
3
2
1
2
7
5
2
2
3
4
2
4
1
1
1
4
6
1
3
2
1
1
1
2
3
3
1
1
1
4
2
4
2
1
2
I
1
1
1
1
1
1
I
1
1
4
,
Other South America
Africa
1
15
2
30
42
81
50
91
3
3
10
4
17
2
19
18
43
12
38
2
5
12
13
12
2
2
1
3
1
2
2
3
4
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
1
1
2
1
1
2
j
:
2
2
3
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
6
Oceania
7
64
11
6
5
2
4
32
I
3
8
1
2
1
3
2
2
2
-
1
1
-
':
2
1
\
[
-
1
[
1
3
Pacific lalanda (U.S. adm.)
-
118
TABLE 48. ADMINISTKATIVE CERTIFICATES OF CITIZENSHIP ISSUED TO PERSONS WHO ACQUIRED CITIZENSHIP AT BIBTH ABROAD
THROUGH CITIZEN PARENTS, BY COUNTRY OR REGION OF BIRTH AND YEAR ACQUIRED: YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1966
Country or region
of birth
Total
1966
1965
1964
1963
1962
1961
I960
1959
1958
1957
1956
1955
1954
1953
1952
1951
195(
1940-
1949
Befor.
1940
All countrl««
16.297
11
330
811
1 .025
1.014
1.039
922
807
695
657
596
493
411
399
316
341
34
3.197
2.686
Eu rop«
7.383
4
148
413
631
606
642
57?
507
388
397
296
240
182
172
47
29
37
7
7
680
3.543
154
12
40
766
32
29
52
242
4
250
9
14
106
1,242
8
29
44
3.211
2
1
I
2
1
15
82
3
1
6
1
9
6
8
15
1
69
1
2
48
229
5
9
1
7
22
1
2
20
55
1
5
216
1
75
367
10
20
4
1
8
41
1
23
78
2
248
68
352
3
1
1
18
2
1
11
46
1
11
91
1
1
24?
1
66
368
5
17
1
6
30
1
10
113
242
2
1
50
345
7
18
2
2
5
37
1
9
89
'•
196
1
55
301
4
13
1
3
22
1
1
3
101
1
151
1
1
1
1
57
218
2
11
3
3
19
65
2
148
1
57
221
1
11
5
6
6
83
1
135
41
160
10
2
2
2
72
151
3
3
27
136
1
1
1
4
1
2
54
I
2
120
4
21
103
1
1
1
93
3
2
1
25
104
1
1
33
3
5
71
1
6
2
I
32
6
2
80
3
1
17
1
5
7
1
8
2
16
12
8
2
1
52
307
33
9
152
6
8
45
2
2
2
5
3
238
1
6
7
4
4
29
CzechoB lovakta
42
130
Switzerland
Turkey (Europe and Aela)
3
5
U.S.S.R. (Europe and Aala)
23
14
Other Europe
335
42
39
10
20
4
13
1,442
14
100
26
7
803
284
11
14
47
5.052
1
1
3
7
1
19
3
2
22
13
-
2
94
13
1
1
2
84
5
1
69
25
4
7
139
25
1
2
1
103
15
1
1
46
41
4
4
108
15
1
3
133
1
15
25
40
1
1
6
121
8
5
2
2
1
I
122
1
18
40
36
1
1
116
9
3
126
11
19
25
3
113
6
1
I
93
18
25
1
2
127
1
1
1
96
1
20
10
I
5
130
3
1
1
92
22
12
109
4
2
1
107
6
18
11
2
119
1
2
3
1
81
1
22
9
109
3
2
1
1
I
48
2
28
6
I
175
1
1
1
58
3
28
6
1
108
2
I
1
33
22
8
114
1
2
1
32
134
6
1
1
50
43
151
61
5
8
1
2
3
1 37
4
6
1
249
7
1
5
1.592
166
11
17
Hong Kong
*
1 raq
-
20
8
4
15
80
^
^
North America
1.545
1.338
2,B52
141
34
3
6
139
B
7
11
18
13
116
366
220
2
1
2
23
49
1
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6
41
50
1
1
4
I
2
39
14
24
48
1
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1
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2
3
24
12
36
58
3
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10
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61
I
12
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16
6
22
71
1
8
2
9
9
26
65
5
10
1
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13
5
27
75
3
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9
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5
19
71
3
4
1
1
1
9
19
76
5
6
14
71
1
3
1
1
1
3
14
6
13
91
2
3
1
1
8
6
3
15
76
1
1
1
3
7
8
10
79
3
1
1
3
17
5
13
98
1
7
5
10
8
21
114
3
1
2
8
5
349
1 ,016
35
5
1
3
40
3
6
84
82
643
661
75
22
^
20
6
35
48
23
South America
21
6
58
29
35
12
18
31
10
322
1
1
1
3
2
5
1
2
I
2
3
1
26
2
4
1
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24
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3
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6
3
19
10
14
8
7
9
6
4
4
4
4
Chile
^
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Africa
Algeria
3
97
14
16
IBS
106
-
1
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1
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1
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2
9
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6
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3
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10
^ 69
United Arab Republic (Egypt)
9
7
Oceania
71
8
14
13
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-
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119
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120
TABLE 50. CERTIFICATES OF NATURALIZATION REVOKED, BY GROUNDS:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1957 - 1966
Grounds
1957-
1966
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
Total number
818
269
176
15A
124
44
26
7
11
2
5
Established permanent
residence abroad within
five years after
40
260
3
6
168
1
7
149
5
120
4
41
3
23
3
1
6
9
1
1
2
3
TABLE 51. PERSONS EXPATRIATED, BY GROUNDS AND YEAR REPORTS RECEIVED:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1957 - 1966
Grounds
1957-
1966
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
Total number 1/
33.995
5.503
5,863
2.899
3,374
3.657
3.212
3.164
2.321
2.083
1,919
Voting In a foreign political
election or plebiscite
Continuous residence In a
foreign state of birth or
former nationality 2/
Residence In a foreign state
under treaties and conven-
10,910
9,180
1,850
5,905
2,020
2,364
945
580
241
1,515
1,595
628
616
423
250
248
146
82
1,748
2,165
427
565
378
213
230
125
12
992
796
221
383
171
188
64
78
6
1,239
873
89
625
202
194
85
57
10
1,290
1,027
124
619
209
189
99
62
38
977
1,017
96
642
187
183
46
50
14
943
1,089
67
585
134
248
59
20
19
568
618
83
653
92
234
42
11
20
869
82
662
113
286
32
17
22
769
33
Naturallzatlon in a foreign
555
Entering or serving In the
armed forces of a foreign
state
111
Renunciation of nationality ..
Taking an oath of allegiance
379
40
Accepting or performing
duties under a foreign
state
14
Other ground!
18
\l Cases of 359 persons expatriated for deparlng from or remaining away from the U.S. to avoid
military service, reported for 1955-1963, were not included because this statutory provision
was ruled unconstitutional by the U.S. Supreme Court on February 18, 1963. (Kennedy v. Francisco
Mendoza-Martlnez (372 U.S. 144) and Rusk v. Joseph Henry Cort (372 U.S. 224)).
2/ The Supreme Court decision In Schneider v. Rusk (377 U.S. 163, May 18, 1964) ruled as unconstitutional
statutory provisions which cause naturalized citizens to lose their nationality by extended residence
abroad .
3/ Naturalized U.S. citizens expatriated in countries with which the United States has treaties or
conventions providing on a reciprocal basis for loss of nationality through extended residence In
the country or original citizenship.
121
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TABLE 55. WRITS OF HABEAS CORPUS, JUDICIAL REVIEW OF ORDER
OF DEPORTATION AND DECLARATORY JUDGMENTS IN EXCLUSION AND DEPORTATION CASES:
YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1962 - 1966
Action taken
1962-
1966
Total writs of habeas corpus:
Disposed of
Favorable to U.S. Government
Unfavorable to U.S. Government ....
Withdrawn or otherwise closed
Pending end of year
Involving exclusion:
Disposed of
Favorable to U.S. Government ..
Unfavorable to U.S. Government
Withdrawn or otherwise closed .
Pending end of year
Involving deportation:
Disposed of
Favorable to U.S. Government
Unfavorable to U.S. Government
Withdrawn or otherwise closed .
Pending end of year
Total Judicial Review of Order of
Deportation (Sec. 106 I6.N Act): J./
Involving deportation:
Disposed of
Favorable to U.S. Government ....
Unfavorable to U.S. Government ..
Withdrawn or otherwise closed ...
Pending end of year
Total declaratory judgments:
1/ Not reported prior to January 1, 1962
Writs of habeas corpus
322
75
29
41
67
110
282
64
25
36
54
103
21
6
3
1
7
4
19
5
1
4
6
3
13
6
3
9
18
13
45
9
10
9
13
4
35
9
8
7
9
2
6
_
2
_
3
1
4
-
-
2
1
1
5
3
1
4
3
5
277
66
19
32
54
106
247
55
17
29
45
101
15
6
1
1
4
3
15
5
1
2
5
2
8
3
2
5
15
8
Judicial Review
330
25
94
51
61
99
196
21
34
35
44
62
24
1
9
7
4
3
HO
3
51
9
13
34
86
95
47
44
62
86
Declaratory Judgments
Disposed of
791
327
169
87
101
107
598
90
103
37
226
59
42
5
120
21
28
10
69
1
17
3
88
8
5
9
95
1
11
10
Withdrawn or otherwise closed
Involving 8 USC 1503
21
2
14
754
4
1
322
4
2
4
159
2
1
84
6
3
92
5
Withdrawn or otherwise closed
Involving exclusion or deportation
5
97
Favorable to U.S. Government
577
88
89
222
59
41
116
19
24
67
1
16
82
8
2
90
Withdrawn or otherwise closed
6
125
TABLE 56. PRIVATE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY BILLS
INTRODUCED AND LAWS ENACTED, 75TH CONGRESS
THROUGH 89TH CONGRESS
Congress
Bills
Introduced
Laws
enacted
89th
5,285
3,647
3,592
3,069
4,364
4,474
4,797
3,669
2,811
1,141
429
163
430
601
2Q3
279
88th
196
87th
544
86th
488
85th
927
84th
1,227
83rd
755
82nd
729
aist ,
505
80th
121
79th
14
78th
12
77th
22
76th
65
75th
30
126
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